Kempe Fjord | |
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Kempes Fjord | |
![]() Location of Kempe Fjord | |
Location | Arctic |
Coordinates | 72°48′N25°50′W / 72.800°N 25.833°W |
Ocean/sea sources | King Oscar Fjord Davy Sound Greenland Sea |
Basin countries | Greenland |
Max. length | 60 km (37 mi) |
Max. width | 7 km (4.3 mi) |
Settlements | 0 |
Kempe Fjord (Danish : Kempes Fjord) is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland. [1]
Administratively it lies in the Northeast Greenland National Park area. This fjord is part of the King Oscar Fjord system. [2]
This fjord was named by a Swedish Arctic explorer Alfred Gabriel Nathorst after a Stockholm businessman Seth Michael Kempe (1857– 1946), during the Swedish Greenland Expedition in search of survivors of S. A. Andrée's Arctic balloon expedition of 1897. Kempe was one of Nathorst's most generous supporters and also a good friend of expedition surveyor Per Dusén. [3]
In 1899, while first exploring King Oscar Fjord, Nathorst wanted to reach the sea through Davy Sound, which had been put on the map by William Scoresby in 1822, but the sound was blocked by ice. While travelling back north he found and mapped both this fjord branch, as well as the Segelsällskapet Fjord further south. [4]
This fjord is the northernmost of the western branches of the King Oscar Fjord. Its mouth opens at the western end of Ella Island, where the Narwhal Sound branches southeastwards. [1] It extends roughly southwestwards for about 30 km (19 mi) until Cape Hedlund, from where the fjord divides into three branches:
The northwestern shore of the fjord forms the southern shore of Suess Land, and the southeastern, the northern shore of Lyell Land. Gletscherland lies to the west of the fjord system. [1]
The Argand Glacier has its terminus in the fjord. [1]
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Alfred Gabriel Nathorst was a Swedish Arctic explorer, geologist, and palaeobotanist.
King Oscar Fjord is a fjord in East Greenland, marking the northern border of the Scoresby Land Peninsula.
Lyell Land is a peninsula in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. It is located in the King Oscar Fjord area. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.
Kaiser Franz Joseph Fjord is a major fjord system in the NE Greenland National Park area, East Greenland.
Andrée Land is a peninsula in King Christian X Land, East Greenland that is bounded by Kejser Franz Joseph Fjord, Isfjord and Geologfjord.
Independence Fjord or Independence Sound is a large fjord or sound in the eastern part of northern Greenland. It is about 200 km (120 mi) long and up to 30 km (19 mi) wide. Its mouth, opening to the Wandel Sea of the Arctic Ocean is located at 82°15′N21°54′W.
Frederick E. Hyde Fjord is a fjord in Peary Land, far northern Greenland.
Nordfjord is a fjord in the NE Greenland National Park area, East Greenland.
The Antarctic Sound is a sound in King Christian X Land, Northeast Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.
Nordvestfjord, meaning 'Northwest Fjord', is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland.
Suess Land is a peninsula in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.
Geologfjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the Northeast Greenland National Park.
Nunatak Glacier, also known as Nunatak Glacier, is a glacier in King Christian X Land, Northeast Greenland. Administratively it lies in the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.
Segelsällskapet Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland.
Antarctic Haven is a bay in King Christian X Land, Northeastern Greenland.
Carlsberg Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland.
Fleming Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland.
The Davy Sound is a sound in King Christian X Land, Northeast Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.
Dickson Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, eastern Greenland.
Muskox Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it lies in the Northeast Greenland National Park area. This fjord is part of the Kaiser Franz Joseph Fjord system.