Kent Town Brewery

Last updated

Kent Town Brewery was a brewery in Kent Town, a suburb adjacent to the city of Adelaide on its eastern side, in South Australia. Its original name was Logue's Brewery, after its first proprietor.

Contents

History

Kent Town Brewery
Invisible Square.svg
Invisible Square.svg
Invisible Square.svg
Mapscaleline.svg
300m
330yds
Red pog.svg
2
Logue's Brewery / Kent Town Brewery
1
1856–1876 tentative location based on flood descriptions
2
1876–1888 then SA Brewing Co.
Kent Town Brewery c 1876 (2).jpg
Two views of Kent Town Brewery c. 1876, corner Rundle Street and Dequetteville Terrace Kent Town Brewery c 1876.jpg
Two views of Kent Town Brewery c. 1876, corner Rundle Street and Dequetteville Terrace

The brewery was founded on King William Street, Kent Town near First Creek in 1856 by Capt. Henry Spencer Crawford ( – 14 November 1861), [lower-alpha 1] and Edward Logue. Their partnership was dissolved in July 1857. [1] Crawford appears to have been in charge of setting up the process. [2] The brewery was from the start known as "Logue's Brewery", he being both proprietor and brewer. Logue had earlier been involved in the Halifax Street Brewery as a financial partner in W. H. Clark & Co. [3]

In March 1862 the brewery and the adjacent house, occupied by Logue and his family, was destroyed by fire. This was followed in August by a flood, which swept two of his men, who were working to protect the building, into the culvert under King William Street, and one was drowned. [4] The brewery was back in action early in 1863. [5]

Sometime around 1860 he took Edwin Thomas Smith on as a partner. Logue died in 1865; his will would be the subject of a legal dispute. [6] Smith continued operating the business, which he renamed Kent Town Brewery, and two years later was its proprietor. [7] The cellars were enlarged in 1868. [8]

Kent Town was subjected to another major flooding in July 1873, which did considerable damage to nearby properties, but apart from minor incursion into the cellars and some undercutting of the foundations the brewery was unaffected.

Smith contracted Thomas English as architect for new premises, completed in 1876 at the nearby corner of Rundle Street and Dequetteville Terrace. Brown & Thompson were the builders. He also had nine workmen's cottages built at the rear of the premises by contractor Dickin. [9]

1888 takeover

In 1888 the South Australian Brewing, Malting, and Wine and Spirit Company (later South Australian Brewing Company) was formed to take over the assets of The Kent Town Brewery, West End Brewery and Rounsevell & Simms's wine and spirit business. [10]

Edward Logue's family

  • Ellen Logue (26 November 1852 – 16 February 1921) married Edward Pariss "Paris" Nesbit, QC (1852–1927) on 9 December 1874
  • George Edward Logue (1856 – 1902) married Lavinia Rankin ( – 1921), sister of Oliver Rankin in 1879
  • Herbert William Logue (1883–1954) married Hazel Lilian Playford (1890–1968) in 1919. Hazel was great-granddaughter of Rev. Thomas Playford
  • Eveline May Logue (1885– ) married Jessel Rupert Cohen ( – 1948) in 1904. They divorced four years later; [12] she married again to Robert Oliver Day in 1927
  • Myra Lilian Logue (1887– ) married John Harold Pellew ( – ) in 1920
  • William Henry Logue (1860– )
  • Annie Jane Logue (1863–1935) married Oliver James Rankin ( – ) in 1887 He was a brother of Lavinia above.
  • Sarah Louisa Logue (1865–1942)

Building conversion

The malt towers of the old Kent Town Brewery have now been turned into luxury apartments overlooking the Adelaide Park Lands and Adelaide city centre. [13]

Other breweries

Other breweries operating in the late 1860s included: [14]

Footnotes

  1. Family relationship (if any) between Henry Spencer Crawford and E. J. F. Crawford of Hindmarsh Brewery has not yet been found.

Related Research Articles

Kent Town is an inner suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the City of Norwood Payneham & St Peters local government area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Crawford (South Australia)</span> Hill in South Australia

Mount Crawford is a hill in the locality also named Mount Crawford in South Australia approximately 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Birdwood in the Mount Lofty Ranges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwin Thomas Smith</span> Australian politician

Sir Edwin Thomas Smith was an English-born South Australian brewer, businessman, councillor, mayor, politician and philanthropist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Thomas (newspaper proprietor)</span> Australian newspaper publisher (1781–1860)

Robert Thomas was a Welsh newspaper proprietor, printer and early settler of South Australia who was born on a farm 'Rhantregynwen', at Llanymynech, Powys, Wales.

Alexander Dowie was an 1851 emigrant from Scotland to South Australia. He is known as a businessman, who developed a major footwear manufacturing, tannery, and retail store in Adelaide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Estcourt Bucknall</span> Australian politician

Frederick Estcourt Bucknall was an English-born publican, brewer and politician in the early days of the colony of South Australia.

<i>The Bunyip</i> Weekly newspaper published in Gawler, South Australia

The Bunyip is a weekly newspaper, first printed on 5 September 1863, and originally published and printed in Gawler, South Australia. Its distribution area includes the Gawler, Barossa, Light, Playford, and Adelaide Plains areas. Along with The Murray Pioneer, The River News, and The Loxton News,The Bunyip was now owned by the Taylor Group of Newspapers and printed in Renmark.

The West End Brewery in Hindley Street, Adelaide, was a South Australian brewer of beer founded in the colony of South Australia in 1859 by a consortium of brewers. Its West End Ale was a popular brand and the enterprise was a successful one. The company merged with the Kent Town Brewery and Ben Rounsevell's wine and spirit business to create the South Australian Brewing, Malting, Wine and Spirit Company, in 1888, which continued to use the West End brand.

William Henry Clark (c.1815–1870) was an early settler and brewer in Adelaide, in the Colony of South Australia. He was the founder of the Halifax Street Brewery around 1844, and in 1859 was responsible for the building of a brewery at the western end of Hindley Street. However he fell into insolvency, leaving the state in 1860 to avoid his debtors, and the Hindley Street brewery taken over by William Knox Simms, later becoming the West End Brewery.

The Hindmarsh Brewery was a brewery founded c.1844 in Hindmarsh, in the then colony of South Australia, by E. J. F. "Fred" Crawford. Crawford lost possession of the business in 1859, then re-established it on a different site before becoming bankrupt. It was then taken over by Henry Haussen and George Catchlove, and was successfully operated by them and their successors until 1927.

John Primrose was a Scottish distiller and brewer who had a substantial career in the colony of South Australia. He was the founder of the Union Brewery, also known as Primrose's Brewery, in Rundle Street, Adelaide, the colony's first successful brewery.

The Frearson brothers, Samuel, Septimus and Robert were businessmen and publishers in the early days of Adelaide, South Australia, perhaps best remembered for The Pictorial Australian, an illustrated monthly newspaper.

The Pirie Street Brewery was a brewery situated on Pirie and Wyatt Streets, Adelaide, in the early days of the British colony of South Australia. It was succeeded on the same site after a few years by the Adelaide Brewery. Its original address was 50-62 Wyatt Street; today the buildings at 54–60 are heritage-listed in the South Australian Heritage Register, and there is a remaining building at 113 Pirie Street now occupied by the Hill Smith Gallery.

Walkerville Brewery was a brewer of beer in Adelaide, South Australia, originally founded in the 1840s. The company became a co-operative, and grew by admitting hotel owners as shareholders, and absorbed smaller breweries. After several amalgamations it moved its operations to Southwark and by 1920 it was South Australia's largest brewing company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Williams (brewer)</span> Australian settler (b. 1803, d. 1858)

William Williams was an early settler in the Province of South Australia, known for establishing the Walkerville Brewery and for his work on the Kaurna language. He was Deputy Colonial Storekeeper for some time.

Sidney Crawford was a South Australian businessman born in Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morphett Street Brewery</span>

The Morphett Street Brewery was a brewer of beer in Adelaide, South Australia.

Elizabeth Whitby was founder and principal of a school for girls in Carrington Street, Adelaide, one of the first in the Colony of South Australia, founded in 1848.

Thomas Playford was a non-conformist minister of religion, teacher and farmer in the early days of the British colony of South Australia. The first-born son of the next three generations were also named Thomas; the second and fourth became premiers of South Australia. His time in South Australia was closely linked with that of his brother, John Playford, sister Hannah Welbourn née Playford (1813–1865), and Hannah's husband Thomas Welbourn (1812–1879).

Henry Hussey was a pastor in the colonial days of South Australia, closely associated with the Christian Church on Bentham Street along with pastors Abbott, Finlayson and Playford. He was the author of several influential books on religious themes, and a memoir.

References

  1. "Advertising". South Australian Register . Vol. XXI, no. 3358. South Australia. 10 July 1857. p. 1. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  2. "Beer Coolers". Adelaide Times . Vol. XI, no. 1972. South Australia. 29 January 1857. p. 2. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  3. "Advertising". South Australian Register . Vol. XVIII, no. 2446. South Australia. 24 July 1854. p. 1. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  4. "The Floods". South Australian Register . Vol. XXVI, no. 4933. South Australia. 13 August 1862. p. 2. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  5. "The Kent Town Brewery". South Australian Register . Vol. XXVII, no. 5072. South Australia. 26 January 1863. p. 7. Retrieved 2 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  6. "Law Courts". The Express and Telegraph . Vol. XV, no. 4, 437. South Australia. 1 November 1878. p. 3. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  7. "E. T. Smith, M.P., Mayor of Adelaide". The Wallaroo Times And Mining Journal . Vol. XVII, no. 1751. South Australia. 30 July 1881. p. 1. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  8. "Our Breweries No. III". The South Australian Advertiser . Vol. X, no. 3003. South Australia. 30 May 1868. p. 2. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  9. "The Kent Town Brewery". The Illustrated Adelaide News . Vol. II, no. 21. South Australia. 1 July 1876. p. 7. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  10. "The Week". South Australian Weekly Chronicle . Vol. XXX, no. 1, 541. South Australia. 3 March 1888. p. 11. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  11. "Death Of Mr. L Logue". The Chronicle (Adelaide) . Vol. 95, no. 5, 391. South Australia. 16 April 1953. p. 9. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  12. "A Divorce Suit". The Advertiser (Adelaide) . Vol. L, no. 15, 343. South Australia. 20 December 1907. p. 10. Retrieved 3 March 2018 via National Library of Australia.
  13. "Former brewery, Kent Town, SA". Catalyst Design. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  14. "The breweries of Adelaide and its suburbs". South Australian Register . Vol. XXXII, no. 6729. South Australia. 1 June 1868. p. 3. Retrieved 13 December 2020 via National Library of Australia.