Khalil Amine

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Khalil Amine
Born (1962-12-01) December 1, 1962 (age 62)
Morocco
Alma mater University of Bordeaux
Organization(s) Argonne National Laboratory, Stanford University, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, University of Chicago
Known fordevelopment of advanced battery materials
Website https://www.anl.gov/profile/khalil-amine

Khalil Amine (born 1962) is a materials scientist at Argonne National Laboratory, an Argonne distinguished fellow, [1] and group leader of the Battery Technology group. His research team is focused [2] on the development of advanced battery systems for transportation applications. In addition to his Argonne position, he has appointments at Stanford University, [3] Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, [4] and the University of Chicago.

Contents

For his contributions in the field of electrochemical materials development, [5] Amine was awarded the Global Energy Prize in 2019, and Scientific American's Top Worldwide 50 Research Leader Award in 2003. [6] In 2017, Amine was chosen as a Fellow [7] of the Electrochemical Society. He is the founder and chairman [8] [9] of the Advanced Lithium Battery for Automotive Application (ABAA) global conference.

Early career and education

Amine received his [4] Ph.D. in materials science in 1989 [4] from the University of Bordeaux in France. After completing his doctorate, Amine did postdoctoral studies at Katholieke Universiteit Leuven in Belgium. Moving to Japan in the early 1990s, [4] Amine held various positions at Japan Storage Battery Company, the Osaka National Research Institute, and Kyoto University, before moving to Argonne National Laboratory in 1998.

Research

Lithium-Ion battery cathode materials

● In 1996, Amine reported the synthesis and electrochemistry of the ordered spinel cathode material LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 (1996), often called "5V spinel" known for its cycling stability and high voltage compared to other lithium-ion oxide cathodes.

● Amine and Michael M. Thackeray developed the lithium-ion cathode materials termed NMC (patent issued 2005). NMC is widely used in consumer electronics and electric vehicles [10] including the GM Chevy Volt and Bolt. [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] Later improvements by Amine and Yang Kook Sun from Hanyang University, [16] [17] improved the standard NMC cathode performance by creating a gradient composition that increases the surface stability of the material. [18] [17]

● Working with Larry Curtiss, Amine advanced Lithium-air technology through development of a closed oxygen system that reversibly stores energy in the system superoxide (O2−) anion to the peroxide (O2−2) anion. The net reaction is (LiO2 +Li –-> Li2O2). [19] [20] [21]

Honors and awards

Memberships and service

Selected patents

References

  1. ↑ "Five scientists join ranks of Argonne Distinguished Fellows". www.anl.gov. 18 July 2012. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  2. ↑ "Technology Development".
  3. ↑ "Khalil Amine | Adjunct Professor". mse.stanford.edu. Archived from the original on 2023-06-25. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Khalil Amine". anl.gov/profile/khalil-amine. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  5. ↑ "Khalil Amine". scholar.google.com/citations. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  6. 1 2 "The 2003 Scientific American 50 List of Winners". www.scientificamerican.com. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  7. 1 2 "Four Argonne researchers appointed fellows of scientific societies". www.anl.gov. 20 October 2017. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  8. ↑ "Advanced Lithium Batteries for Automobile Applications ABAA 12". www.abaa12.org. Archived from the original on March 29, 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  9. 1 2 "Argonne hosts 1st Int'l Conference on Advanced Lithium Batteries for Automotive Applications Sept. 15-17". www.anl.gov. 27 August 2008. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  10. ↑ "Argonne Lab's Breakthrough Cathode Technology Powers Electric Vehicles of Today". www.energy.gov. Retrieved 2011-02-14.
  11. ↑ "Argonne's Battery Tech: A Government Licensing Success Story". www.greentechmedia.com. Retrieved 2011-02-25.
  12. ↑ "Argonne's lithium-ion battery technology to be commercialized by Japan's Toda Kogyo". www.access.anl.gov/. 13 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
  13. ↑ "Argonne's lithium-ion battery technology to be commercialized by BASF". www.access.anl.gov/. 3 June 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  14. ↑ "Argonne's NMC Cathode". www.access.anl.gov/. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  15. ↑ "GM's New Battery Chemistry? It's Already In the Chevy Volt". www.popsci.com/. 7 January 2011. Retrieved 2011-01-11.
  16. ↑ "Yang-Kook Sun" . Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  17. 1 2 Amine, Khalil; Chen, Zonghai; Yang-Kook, Sun; Hung-Joo, Noh; Dong-Ju, Lee; Hun-Gi, Jung; Yang, Ren; Wang, Steve; Chong Seung, Yoon; Seung-Taek, Myung (October 2012). "Nanostructured high-energy cathode materials for advanced lithium batteries". Nature Materials. 11 (10): 942–947. Bibcode:2012NatMa..11..942S. doi:10.1038/nmat3435. ISSN   1745-2481. PMID   23042415.
  18. 1 2 "Lithium metal oxide electrodes for lithium cells and batteries". patft.uspto.gov. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  19. 1 2 "Methods for preparing materials for lithium ion batteries". patft.uspto.gov. Retrieved 2013-11-26.
  20. ↑ Amine, Khalil; Jun, Lu; Yun Jung, Lee; Asadi, Mohammed; Hsien Hau, Wang; Brombosz, Scott; Jianguo, Wen; Dengyun, Zhai; Zonghai, Chen; Miller, Dean; Yo Sub, Jeong; Park, Jin-bum; Fang, Zhigang Zak; Kumar, Bijandra; Sun, Yang-Kook; Curtis, Larry (2007-01-11). "A lithium–oxygen battery based on lithium superoxide". Nature. 529 (1): 377–382. doi:10.1038/nature16484. ISSN   1745-2481. PMID   26751057. S2CID   4452883.
  21. ↑ "Joi Matthew | This Lithium-Air Battery Has 5 Times the Energy Density of Conventional Lithium-Ion Batteries". www.futurism.com. Retrieved 2016-01-27.
  22. ↑ "Argonne materials scientist Khalil Amine elected to the National Academy of Engineering for pioneering energy storage research". www.nae.edu. 25 March 2025. Retrieved 2025-04-30.
  23. ↑ "Khalil Amine elected fellow of National Academy of Inventors". www.academyofinventors.org/. 9 March 2021. Retrieved 2025-04-30.
  24. ↑ "Khalil Amine receives the Electrochemical Society Battery Research Award". globalenergyprize.org. Retrieved 2019-10-19.
  25. ↑ "Battery Division Research Award". www.electrochem.org. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  26. ↑ "2018 Winners Announced: EnSM Journal Award and EnSM Young Scientist Award". journals.elsevier.com. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  27. ↑ "Argonne Scientists Recognized for a Decade of Breakthroughs". federallabs.org. Retrieved 2018-01-18.
  28. ↑ "2018 Most Cited Researchers – Did You Make the List?". electrochem.org. 11 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-11.
  29. ↑ "Highly Cited Researchers". recognition.webofsciencegroup.com. Archived from the original on 2019-11-21. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  30. ↑ "Christopher King | Energy Gauge: Who Exactly Is In Power?" (PDF).
  31. ↑ "Rick Winter Honored with NAATBatt Lifetime Acheivement [sic] Award". www.uetechnologies.com. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  32. ↑ "Battery Division Technology Award". www.electrochem.org. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  33. ↑ "Lisa La Vallee | University to honor Argonne scientists, other employees with awards". chronicle.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  34. ↑ "Analysis Used by Federal Agencies to Set Fuel Economy and Greenhouse Gas Standards for U.S. Cars Was Generally of High Quality; Some Technologies and Issues Should Be Re-examined". www.nationalacademies.org/. Retrieved 2015-06-18.
  35. ↑ "Khalil Amine | IAS Senior Visiting Fellow". ias.ust.hk. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  36. ↑ "International Organizing Committee". www.imlb.org. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  37. ↑ "Nano Energy - Editorial Board". www.journals.elsevier.com. Retrieved 2020-03-30.
  38. ↑ "Positive electrode for lithium battery". patft.uspto.gov. Retrieved 2020-03-29.
  39. ↑ "Composite materials for battery applications". patft.uspto.gov. Retrieved 2017-03-14.
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