Lizzie O'Neill (also known as Lily O'Neill and by the alias Honour Bright) was a Dublin woman who was abducted, fatally shot, and dumped at Ticknock, County Dublin, Ireland in an alleged revenge killing and act of vigilantism in June of 1925. [1] [2] [3] The investigation was an early test for the newly established Irish Free State and its national police, the Garda Síochána, which eventually arrested and charged a Garda Superintendent and a rural physician with kidnapping and murder. Even though both men were acquitted, a plaque now stands in Ticknock marking the incident. [4]
Lizzie O'Neill lived in the Liberties area of Dublin and worked as a prostitute near St Stephen's Green. [1] [2] It is thought that she may originally have been from Carlow. [5] She worked in Pyms, a clothing shop, but after having a child out of wedlock became unemployed. [6] Frank Duff visited a house she was staying at while doing charitable work for the Legion of Mary. [6]
One of O'Neill's associates said that a man had paid her and told her that he had been robbed of eleven pounds and a silver cigarette case earlier that evening. [1] He was angry and said he was armed. [1] He asked the woman's help in finding the thief and indicated that a man in a nearby car was a friend who was a superintendent in the Garda Síochána and would round up prostitutes if the thief was not found. [1] Another woman said she saw O'Neill and a different lady with two men in a grey sports car outside the Shelbourne Hotel. [1]
The last sighting of O'Neill that evening was of her getting into a car with two men at Leonard's Corner on the South Circular Road, Portobello, Dublin. [2] She was found dead the next morning from a gunshot wound. [2] The car was traced to a Dr. Patrick Purcell of Blessington, County Wicklow who admitted being in Dublin on the evening in question with Garda Superintendent Leo Dillon. [1]
The trial began on 30 January 1926. [1] There was great interest partly due to the status of the accused. [2] The defence argued that two witnesses, a taxi driver and a Garda constable, were lying. [1] The jury acquitted the accused on the grounds that there was sufficient doubt. [1] [2]
Purcell emigrated to England due to difficulties with people in Blessington after the acquittal. [1]
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