Kinloch Falconer | |
|---|---|
 c. 1867 | |
| 24th Secretary of State of Mississippi | |
| In office January 1, 1878 –September 23, 1878 | |
| Governor | John M. Stone |
| Preceded by | James Hill |
| Succeeded by | D. P. Porter |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 28,1838 |
| Died | September 23,1878 (aged 39) Holly Springs,Mississippi |
| Political party | Democrat |
Kinloch Falconer (October 28,1838 - September 23,1878) was a newspaper editor,officer in the Confederate Army,lawyer,and the 24th Mississippi Secretary of State.
Falconer was born on October 28,1838. [1] He was the son of Colonel Thomas A. Falconer. [2] He had a brother,Howard,who later became a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives. [2] He graduated from the University of Mississippi in 1860 and was a member of the Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity. [2] [3] He worked at his father Thomas Falconer's newspaper the Southern Herald in Holly Springs. [2] Enlisting in the 9th Mississippi as a private,he later became an officer in the Confederate Army in the Civil War. [2] [1] Then,Falconer and his brother Howard set up a law practice in Holly Springs,Mississippi,the town in which they resided. [4] His home was known as White Pillars and a postcard was made of it. A carte-de-visite was made of Falconer around 1867. [5] The University of Mississippi Libraries have a collection of his papers. [6]
On November 6,1877,Falconer was elected as a Democrat to the position of Secretary of State of Mississippi. [7] [8] He assumed the position on January 1,1878. [9] [10] During the Mississippi yellow fever epidemic of 1878,Falconer returned to Holly Springs to nurse his father and brother. [7] [4] He then buried them after they died of the fever. [4] Soon after,Falconer died of the fever in Holly Springs as well,on September 23,1878. [7] [4] [1] [11]
Holly Springs is a city in,and the county seat of,Marshall County,Mississippi,United States,near the border with Tennessee to the north. As of the 2020 census,the population was 6,968,down from 7,699 in 2010. Along with the Mississippi Delta,in the 19th century,the area was developed by European Americans for cotton plantations. After the Civil War,many freedmen continued to work in agriculture as sharecroppers and tenant farmers.
John Bell Hood was a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Hood's impetuosity led to high losses among his troops as he moved up in rank. Bruce Catton wrote that "the decision to replace Johnston with Hood was probably the single largest mistake that either government made during the war." Hood's education at the United States Military Academy led to a career as a junior officer in the infantry and cavalry of the antebellum U.S. Army in California and Texas. At the start of the Civil War,he offered his services to his adopted state of Texas. He achieved his reputation for aggressive leadership as a brigade commander in the army of Robert E. Lee during the Seven Days Battles in 1862,after which he was promoted to division command. He led a division under James Longstreet in the campaigns of 1862–63. At the Battle of Gettysburg,he was severely wounded,rendering his left arm mostly useless for the rest of his life. Transferred with many of Longstreet's troops to the Western Theater,Hood led a massive assault into a gap in the Union line at the Battle of Chickamauga but was wounded again,requiring the amputation of his right leg.
General Order No. 11 was a controversial Union Army order issued by Major-General Ulysses S. Grant on December 17,1862 during the Vicksburg campaign of the American Civil War. The order expelled all Jews from Grant's military district,comprising areas of Tennessee,Mississippi,and Kentucky. Grant issued the order in an effort to reduce corruption among Union Army personnel and stop the illicit trade in Southern-produced cotton,which he perceived as being run "mostly by Jews and other unprincipled traders". During the war,the Lincoln administration had authorized licensed traders to do business with the Union Army,which created a market for unlicensed ones. Union Army commanders in the South were responsible for administering the trade licenses and trying to control the black market in Southern cotton,in addition to their regular military duties.
Luke Pryor Blackburn was an American physician,philanthropist,and politician from Kentucky. He was elected the 28th governor of Kentucky,serving from 1879 to 1883. Until the election of Ernie Fletcher in 2003,Blackburn was the only physician to serve as governor of Kentucky.
Earl Van Dorn was an American major-general who started his military career as a United States Army officer and became famous for successfully leading a defense of a Native American settlement from the Comanche. He joined Confederate forces in 1861 after the Civil War broke out and was a major general when he was killed in a private conflict.
The carte de visite was a format of small photograph which was patented in Paris by photographer AndréAdolphe Eugène Disdéri in 1854,although first used by Louis Dodero.
Edward Cary Walthall was a general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War and a Reconstruction era United States Senator from Mississippi.
Winfield Scott Featherston "Old Swet" was an antebellum two-term U.S. Representative from Mississippi and a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He was later a state politician and a circuit court judge.
The evolutionary origins of yellow fever most likely came from Africa. Phylogenetic analyses indicate that the virus originated from East or Central Africa,with transmission between primates and humans,and spread from there to West Africa. The virus as well as the vector Aedes aegypti,a mosquito species,were probably brought to the western hemisphere and the Americas by slave trade ships from Africa after the first European exploration in 1492. However,some researchers have argued that yellow fever might have existed in the Americas during the pre-Columbian period as mosquitoes of the genus Haemagogus,which is indigenous to the Americas,have been known to carry the disease.
Clement Sulivane (1838–1920) was an American Confederate soldier,lawyer,journalist and politician. He served in the Maryland Senate from 1878 to 1880.
The Chalmers Institute is a historic building in Holly Springs,Mississippi,USA. Built in 1837,it was home to the University of Holly Springs,the oldest university in Mississippi,from 1838 to 1839. It was home to a short-lived Methodist medical and law school from 1839 to 1843. It reopened as the Chalmers Institute,a Presbyterian boys' school,from 1850 to 1878,when a yellow fever epidemic closed down the school. It became home to the Holly Springs Normal Institute in 1879,but closed down a few years later. In the twentieth century,it became a private residence. It has been listed by the National Register of Historic Places for its historic significance since 1982.
Walter Place is a historic mansion in Holly Springs,Mississippi,United States. Built in 1860 for pro-Union Harvey Washington Walter,the President of the Mississippi Central Railroad. The mansion was the temporary home of Union General Ulysses Grant and his wife Julia Grant during part of the American Civil War. Later,it was the summer residence of Oscar Johnson,Jr.,the co-founder of the International Shoe Company. A combination of Greek Revival and Gothic Revival architectural styles,it was the most expensive house in Mississippi on the market in 2011.
Colonel Harvey Washington Walter (1819–1878) was an American lawyer and railroad business executive. He served as the President of the Mississippi Central Railroad. During the Civil War,he invited Union General Ulysses Grant and his wife,Julia Grant,to stay in his mansion,Walter Place. He succumbed to the yellow fever after turning it into a hospital for patients in 1878.
The 9th Texas Cavalry Regiment was a unit of mounted volunteers that fought in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. The regiment fought at Round Mountain and Bird Creek (Chusto-Talasah) in 1861,Pea Ridge,Siege of Corinth,Second Corinth,Hatchie's Bridge and the Holly Springs Raid in 1862,and in the Atlanta campaign,Franklin,and Murfreesboro in 1864. The unit fought dismounted at Second Corinth and Hatchie's Bridge before being remounted as cavalry for the remainder of the war. The regiment surrendered to Federal forces on 4 May 1865 and its remaining personnel were paroled.
The 27th Texas Cavalry Regiment,at times also known as Whitfield's Legion or 1st Texas Legion or 4th Texas Cavalry Battalion,was a unit of mounted volunteers that fought in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. First organized as the 4th Texas Cavalry Battalion or Whitfield's Legion,the unit served dismounted at Pea Ridge and First Corinth. Additional companies from Texas were added and the unit was upgraded to the 27th Texas Cavalry Regiment or 1st Texas Legion later in 1862. Still dismounted,the unit fought at Iuka and Second Corinth. The regiment was remounted and fought at Holly Springs in 1862,Thompson's Station in 1863,and at Yazoo City,Atlanta,Franklin,and Third Murfreesboro in 1864. The regiment surrendered to Federal forces in May 1865 and its remaining soldiers were paroled.
The Holly Springs Raid saw Earl Van Dorn lead Confederate cavalry against a Union supply depot at Holly Springs,Mississippi during the American Civil War. The mounted raiders achieved complete surprise,capturing the Federal garrison and destroying $1.5 million of supplies intended for Ulysses S. Grant's army. In the following days,Van Dorn's troopers moved north along the Mississippi Central Railroad almost to Bolivar,Tennessee,destroying track and bridges,before escaping into northern Mississippi. The damage inflicted by the Holly Springs Raid together with the harm caused by Nathan Bedford Forrest's West Tennessee Raids forced Grant's Union army to withdraw to Memphis. Additionally,both Van Dorn and Forrest's raids obstructed the full implementation of Grant's controversial General Order No. 11 for weeks,preventing many Jewish people from being expelled from Grant's military district.
Henry C. Myers was a Democratic Mississippi politician and the 26th Secretary of State of Mississippi,serving from 1878 to 1886.
Daniel Price Porter was a Mississippi lawyer and politician,and the 25th Secretary of State of Mississippi,serving temporarily in late 1878. He was a Democrat.
The 12th Louisiana Infantry Regiment was a unit of volunteers recruited in Louisiana that fought in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Formed in August 1861,the regiment served in the Western Theater of the American Civil War and was unique in that there were 12 companies. The regiment garrisoned Island Number Ten before being stationed at Fort Pillow. It fought at Second Corinth in 1862 and Champion Hill and Jackson in 1863. A detachment served during the Siege of Vicksburg and was captured. In 1864,the regiment fought in the Meridian,Atlanta,and Franklin–Nashville campaigns,suffering heavy losses at Peachtree Creek and Franklin. It fought at Bentonville in 1865 before surrendering with General Joseph E. Johnston.
James Lockhart Autry was an American politician who served as the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives between 1858 and 1859. Autry later served in the Confederate Army,where he was killed during the United States Civil War.