Laboulbenia quarantenae | |
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Four mature thalli of Laboulbenia quarantenae | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Laboulbeniomycetes |
Order: | Laboulbeniales |
Family: | Laboulbeniaceae |
Genus: | Laboulbenia |
Species: | L. quarantenae |
Binomial name | |
Laboulbenia quarantenae Haelew. & De Kesel (2020) | |
Laboulbenia quarantenae is a species of ectoparasitic fungi. It is closely related to Laboulbenia vulgaris , but differs enough in its DNA to make it a separate species. [1] The species was discovered in 2020 on its host Bembidion biguttatum , a small ground beetle (Carabidae), in the Botanic Garden Meise. [2] [3] It was discovered by Danny Haelewaters and André De Kesel, who named it "quarantenae", as they formally described it during the quarantine measures in their respective countries, the United States and Belgium. [1]
The Asian long-horned beetle, also known as the starry sky, sky beetle, or ALB, is native to eastern China, and Korea. This species has now been accidentally introduced into the United States, where it was first discovered in 1996, as well as Canada, and several countries in Europe, including Austria, France, Germany, Italy and UK. This beetle is believed to have been spread from Asia in solid wood packaging material.
The Laboulbeniales is an order of Fungi within the class Laboulbeniomycetes. They are also known by the colloquial name, beetle hangers, or labouls. The order includes around 2,325 species of obligate insect ectoparasites that produce cellular thalli from two-celled ascospores. Of the described Laboulbeniales, Weir and Hammond 1997 find 80% to be from Coleoptera and the next largest group to be the 10% from Diptera. Recently, the genus Herpomyces, traditionally considered a basal member of Laboulbeniales, was transferred to the order Herpomycetales based on molecular phylogenetic data. Laboulbeniales typically do not kill their hosts, although they may impair host fitness if the parasite density is high.
Hesperomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. The genus contains ten species, including the type species Hesperomyces virescens. Hesperomyces virescens is a complex of species,. It is a parasite of an invasive species to Europe and the Americas, the harlequin ladybird. Laboratory bioassays pointed out that Hesperomyces-infected ladybirds suffered increased mortality rates.
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Sulzbacheromyces is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae. The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae by having an entirely crustose thallus and from Multiclavula (Cantharellales) by having a chlorococcoid photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics.
The following lists events that happened in 2015 in the Kingdom of Belgium.
The Archdiocese of Mechelen–Brussels is an archdiocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Belgium. It is the Primatial See of Belgium and the centre of the Ecclesiastical Province governed by the Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels, which covers the whole of Belgium. It was formed in 1559 and the bishop has a seat in two cathedrals, St. Rumbold's Cathedral in Mechelen and the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula in Brussels. The current archbishop is Jozef De Kesel, who was installed in November 2015.
Cryptandromyces elegans is a species of fungi in the family Laboulbeniaceae. It is found in the Netherlands.
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