The Latinx Theatre Commons (LTC) is a national movement launched in 2012, which promotes Latino equity in American theater through convening, scholarship, advocacy, and art. The goals, activities, and methods of its actions are determined, championed, and carried out by the LTC's volunteer, self-organized steering committee of predominantly U.S.-based theater-makers and scholars of Latino theater, working together and with community partners around the country. [1] The LTC was founded by eight well-known Latino playwrights, directors, and scholars, led by Karen Zacarias, who was hailed by American Theater Magazine as one of the most produced playwrights in the United States [2] and who was named as a United States Artists Fellow in 2021. [3] The group included Antonio Sonera, Kristoffer Diaz, Anne García-Romero, Lisa Portes, Tlaloc Rivas, Jose Luis Valenzuela, and Enrique Urueta. [4] Abigail Vega served as the first LTC producer from 2014-2019. [5] [4] Beginning in May 2019, Armando Huipe succeeded Vega as the LTC Producer. Beginning in June 2021, Jacqueline Flores succeeded Huipe as the LTC Producer.
LTC was founded as the Latino/a Theater Commons on May 19, 2012 when eight Latino theater-makers met to discuss the state of Latino theater in the US at the Arena Stage in Washington, DC. From this conversation, four initiatives were proposed with the aim of advancing the field of Latino theater, including a national festival of ten Latino plays to be produced at the Los Angeles Theatre Center; a biannual conference of new Latino works hosted by DePaul University in Chicago; Café Onda, an online platform for articles, blogs, live-streaming of events related to Latino theater; and a national convening of Latino theater-makers. [6] Later that year, a Steering Committee was formed with an additional fourteen Latino theater-makers from around the country, to plan the national convening. [7]
In September 2013, the group launched Café Onda, an online journal, which seeks to build connections among Latino theater-makers, and promote dialogue and deeper understanding at large. [8] The platform serves as an online journal for the LTC [9] and addresses cultural misrepresentations, inspires greater participation in the American theater field, and raises awareness for the body of Latino dramatic production. [10]
Later in 2013, the LTC hosted the Boston Convening, which was the “first large-scale formal gathering of the Latina/o theater community since 1986.” [11] The Convening brought together artists, scholars, and advocates of Latino theater to Emerson College, and engaged with Latino theater-makers in Chicago, Los Angeles, Dallas, Miami, and New York City via simultaneous video-conferencing, and around the country through live-streaming. [12] [7]
In November 2014, the LTC hosted its Second National Convening at the Los Angeles Theatre Center's Encuentro Latino theater festival. [13] The Convening brought together the artists participating in the 10 productions featured at the month-long festival of Latino theater from around the US, with theater-makers, scholars, and advocates interested in Latino theater. [14] [15] [16] Additionally, throughout the Encuentro, the LTC produced a series of nine Tertulias, public conversations with Festival and LA-based artists and scholars to contextualize and interrogate themes raised by the Encuentro. [17]
Subsequent convenings of note have included the Carnival of New Latina/o Work (hosted at DePaul University in 2015 & 2018 [18] [19] [20] ), LTC Regional Convenings aimed at convening local theater-makers and providing an opportunity for the LTC Steering Committee to assess its work, [21] [22] [8] and International Convenings held at Encuentro de las Américas International Theatre Festivals. [23]
In April 2018, the LTC co-hosted the Fornés Institute Symposium in partnership with Princeton University's Lewis Center for the Arts in honor of María Irene Fornés to encourage "diverse, intergenerational community of theater-makers the opportunity to gather and reflect on the many ways her influence continues to shape our work as artists, as writers, as scholars." [24] [25] This event and others hosted that year focused on María Irene Fornés were part of the LTC's Celebrando Fornes initiative and as part of the Fornes Institute, which was founded by the LTC. [26]
In 2019, the LTC's Theater for Young Audiences (TYA) hosted the Sin Fronteras Festival and Convening featuring five plays written for youth audiences. [27] [28]
LTC's El Fuego Initiative: Fueling the American Theater with Latina/o Plays supports productions of Latino playwrights, including the 12 who were selected for the 2015 Carnaval of New Latina/o Work. [9] In an unprecedented fashion, eighteen theater companies agreed to produce the playwrights’ works before they had been selected, demonstrating a commitment to championing Latino playwrights and “a profound trust in the Carnaval selection process.” [29] At least 9 playwrights have received productions with support from El Fuego, many of which have been documented through the IGNITED series on Café Onda: [30]
On June 10, 2017, at the Theatre Communications Group National Conference held in Portland, Oregon, the LTC received the prestigious Peter Zeisler Memorial Award. [35] In the acceptance speech, then-LTC Producer Abigail Vega stated: "By their very nature, commons challenge our transactional, market-based ideology and propose an alternative reality rooted in abundance and the greater good." [36]
The Latinx Theatre Commons operates as a commons, wherein resources are shared with all who care for the resources. According to Indiana University's Digital Library of the Commons, "the commons is a general term for shared resources in which each stakeholder has an equal interest". [21]
The work of the LTC is carried out by a volunteer Steering Committee of artists, scholars, and administrators from around the US who represent the complexity of the theater field. Steering Committee members work on a variety of subcommittees to advance the LTC initiatives, such as those listed on the timeline, reflecting the tenets of advocacy, art making, convening, and scholarship. The Steering Committee is refreshed every six months with an influx of new members who join in the work. Steering Committee members rotating off often join the LTC Advisory Committee. Communication technologies facilitate work among multiple participants simultaneously. At the hub of all the subcommittees is the LTC Producer, an independent contractor supported through the infrastructure provided by HowlRound: A Center for a Theatre Commons. [37]
In January 2017, the Latinx Theater Commons adopted its current name in response to requests from the Steering Committee and community members at large and as an expression of its commitment to the principles of radical inclusion. [38]
The Latina/o Theatre Commons 2013 National Convening: A Narrative Report by Brian Herrera. Boston: Emerson College, 2015. [39]
Luis Alfaro is a Chicano performance artist, writer, theater director, and social activist.
Migdalia Cruz is a writer of plays, musical theatre and opera in the U.S. and has been translated into Spanish, French, Arabic, Greek, and Turkish.
Mando Alvarado is an American playwright, screenwriter and actor originally from Pharr, Texas. At age nine, his father died. He grew up with two younger brothers and describes himself as a bully towards them in their younger years. He first got involved with theater in middle school, when his Drama teacher told him he would need to take a role in a production to pass the class. Alvarado's first play-writing experience was a monologue inspired by Luis Valdez's Zoot Suit, particularly Edward James Olmos' character El Pachuco. His first full-length play was written after he first moved to New York City, while he worked a temp-job in Midtown. After a reading with Raúl Castillo in a Lower East Side bar, Alvarado decided focus his career on writing.
Jerry Ruiz is an American theatre director.
Lisa Portes is a director, educator, and advocate. She heads of the MFA Directing program at The Theatre School at DePaul University. She serves on the board of the Theatre Communications Group, the Executive Board of the Society of Stage Directors and Choreographers, and is a founding member of the Latinx Theater Commons.
Anne García-Romero is an American playwright, screenwriter, scholar, and professor.
Virginia Grise is a playwright, and director. Grise's most recognized work is blu, the winner of the 2010 Yale Drama Series Award and a finalist for the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts' Latino/a Playwrighting Award. In addition, Grise is the co-writer of The Panza Monologues with Irma Mayorga, and edited a volume of Zapatista communiqués called Conversations with Don Durito. She is also a recipient of the Whiting Writers' Award and the Princess Grace Award in Theater Directing.
Tanya Selene Saracho is a Mexican-American actress, playwright, dramaturge and screenwriter. With a background in theater before writing for television, she co-founded Teatro Luna in 2000 and was its co-artistic director for ten years. She also co-founded the Alliance of Latinx Theater Artists (ALTA) of Chicago. She is particularly known for centering the "Latina gaze". She developed and was showrunner of the Starz series Vida, which ran for three seasons (2018-2020). Saracho signed a three-year development deal with Starz in February 2018.
HowlRound Theatre Commons is a non-profit service organization based out of Emerson College’s Office of the Arts. Its aim is to support developing theatre practitioners and facilitating dialogue within not-for-profit theatre and performance arts field. Like Wikipedia, their platforms use commons-based peer production as their content methodology.
Latino theatre presents a wide range of aesthetic approaches, dramatic structures, and themes, ranging from love, romance, immigration, border politics, nation building, incarceration, and social justice. Whether of a linguistic, ethnic, political, cultural or sexual nature, the plays often have a social justice component involving Latino people living in the United States. The Oxcart by René Marqués, Marisol by José Rivera, and In the Heights by Lin-Manuel Miranda are examples of staged Broadway plays. There is also a strong tradition of Latino avant-garde and absurdist theatre, which double as political satires; prime examples include The Masses are Asses by Pedro Pietri and United States of Banana by Giannina Braschi.
Monica Palacios is a Chicana lesbian American playwright and performer, specialising in Chicana, queer, feminist, and lesbian themes. She has charted the intersection of queer and Latina identities in Latinx communities, with their mutually marginalising impact. A trailblazer stand-up comedian in the 1980s and 1990s, Palacios is now better known for her work as an award winning playwright and activist. Her works are taught in many schools and colleges, where she has served frequently as a director of student theatre.
Georgina Escobaris a playwright/librettist director and arts educator. Her plays explore themes of fantasy, mythology, feminism and the breakdown of the family including sci-femme narratives, musicals, and frontera-futurity stories. She is a MacDowell Fellow, Djerassi Artist, Fornés & Clubbed Thumb Writing Group writer, & a La Mama Umbria Playwright. She is a recipient of the National Kennedy Center's Darrell Ayers Award and Outstanding Service to Women on the Border Award. Her work has been published in The Texas Review, Los Bárbaros, Routledge, McSweeney’s Press: "I Know What's Best For You", Climate Change Theatre Action's "Lighting The Way", New Passport Press, and IntiPress (UK). Her plays have been produced across the USA and internationally in México, UK, Italy, Denmark, and Sweden. As an arts educator she has taught at Kingsborough College NY, University of Texas El Paso, Princeton University and Dartmouth College.
Tlaloc Rivas is a Mexican-American writer, producer, and theatre director. He is one of the co-founders of the Latinx Theatre Commons, which works side by side with HowlRound to revolutionize American theater and to highlight and promote the contributions and presence of Latinos in theatre. Central to Rivas' work is the Latino experience, but also exploring the American experience through the lens' of underrepresented voices. Rivas focuses on writing and directing plays that significantly explore Latino identity and history. Additionally, Rivas has also translated and adapted plays from the Spanish language and directed Spanish-language and bilingual plays such as Mariela in the Desert by Karen Zacarias and classical works such as Peribáñez y el Comendador de Ocaña.
Herbert Siguenza is an American actor, writer, visual artist, and performer based in California. He is best known for co-founding the theater performance group Culture Clash, which was founded in 1984 and is still active. He is currently the playwright-in-residence at the San Diego Rep and has continued to pursue many solo ventures in addition to his group work.
Teatro Luna is an all-Latina theatre ensemble based in Chicago. The group was founded by Coya Paz and Tanya Saracho in 2001 in response to their experiences with a lack of representation of Latinas in the media and theatre scene. Teatro Luna focuses on creating work with other Latinas that reflects a variety of Latina experiences. Since 2001 the group has created over 13 collaborative productions, including Generic Latina (2001) and MACHOS (2007). The company has performed in a variety of theatres across Chicago, and expanded to a location in Los Angeles in 2014.
Carlos Murillo is an American playwright, director, and professor of Puerto Rican and Colombian descent. Based in Chicago, Murillo is a professor and head of the Playwriting program at the Theatre School at DePaul University. He is best known for his play Dark Play or Stories for Boys.
Jacob Padrón is the Artistic Director of Long Wharf Theatre. He is also the Artistic Director of The Sol Project and a co-founder of the Artists' Anti-Racism Coalition.
Chantal Rodriguez is the Associate Dean of the Yale School of Drama and a scholar of Latino theater.
Adriana Gaviria is an actor, producer, director, writer, and advocate in the United States. She is a founding member and artistic producer of The Sol Project, a national initiative to support Latinx theater, and the founder and producing artistic director for North Star Projects, an arts initiative that supports independent artists and theaters. Her advocacy also includes leadership roles with the Parent Artist Advocacy League (PAAL).
Juliette Carrillo is an American theatre director, playwright, and filmmaker. She has directed plays and musicals at the Denver Theater Center, Yale Repertory Theater, South Coast Repertory, Mark Taper Forum, the Oregon Shakespeare Festival, Seattle Repertory Theatre, the Magic Theatre, Alliance Theatre, Arizona Theater Company, and the Actor's Theatre of Louisville.
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