Lee Merritt

Last updated

Lee Merritt
LeeMerritt 7-28-24 (2).jpg
Merritt in 2024
Personal details
Born
Stacy Sylvester Lee Merritt

(1983-02-01) February 1, 1983 (age 41)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Education

S. Lee Merritt (born Stacy Sylvester Lee Merritt) is an American civil rights lawyer and activist, most known for his work on racial justice issues. [1] [2]

Contents

On March 20, 2021, Merritt announced on Twitter his proposal to run for Texas attorney general, saying "Texas deserves an attorney general that will fight for the constitutional rights of all citizens." [3] He suspended his campaign on March 10, 2022, and endorsed Rochelle Mercedes Garza as the Democratic candidate. [4]

Early life and education

Merritt was born on February 1, 1983 [5] in South Central Los Angeles and as a child moved to north Florida. [6]

Merritt graduated cum laude from Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia and attended Temple University’s James Beasley School of Law, graduating in 2012. [7] [2] While at Temple, Merritt participated in the trial advocacy program. [2]

Career

Following graduation from Morehouse College, Merritt taught in Camden, New Jersey through the Teach for America program. [6]

After graduating from Temple University, Merritt began his career at The Cochran Firm in their Philadelphia office and at McEldrew Young. [7]

Merritt founded the Merritt Law Firm, which represents victims of police brutality, official corruption, corporate discrimination, and hate crimes. Based in Philadelphia, the firm takes on civil rights cases nationwide. [8]

Deandre Harris

On August 12, 2017, Deandre Harris was beaten in a parking garage by six men following a "Unite the Right" rally in Charlottesville, Virginia; Merritt served as Harris' attorney in the case. [9] [2]

Jordan Edwards

On April 29, 2017, Jordan Edwards, a 15-year-old African American male, was fatally shot in the back of the head by police officer Roy Oliver in Balch Springs, Texas, while riding in the passenger's seat of a vehicle leaving a house party. Merritt served as the Edwards' family attorney. [10] [11]

Marlin Gipson

Merritt represented 20-year-old Marlin Gipson after he was arrested then charged for failing to identify himself and resisting arrest. Gipson was distributing business cards for his lawn care service, but was misidentified as the suspect in a local string of burglaries. [12] [13]

Atatiana Jefferson

Atatiana Jefferson was fatally shot in her home by a police officer in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, in the early morning of October 12, 2019. [14] Merritt served as the family's attorney in this case. [15]

Ahmaud Arbery

Merritt is currently serving as the lawyer for the family of Ahmaud Arbery, [16] who was jogging through Brunswick, Georgia, on February 23, 2020, and murdered by two white men who claimed Arbery looked like a suspect in a string of local burglaries. [17] Alongside the lawyers for the families of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor, Merritt plans to bring the case to the United Nations. [18] [19]

Activism

In 2017, Merritt appeared before the National Black Caucus of State Legislators 41st Annual Conference on a Town Hall panel to discuss mass incarceration. “Mass incarceration is a problem that must be addressed otherwise we become a part of the problem due to inaction,” said Merritt in the panel. [20]

Following the murders of Ahmaud Arbery and George Floyd in 2020, Merritt made various television appearances alongside Arbery's mother to call attention to the broad issues of racial bias in policing and American society at large. [21]

On March 20, 2021, Merritt announced on Twitter his proposal to run for Texas attorney general, saying "Texas deserves an attorney general that will fight for the constitutional rights of all citizens." [3] He suspended his campaign on March 10, 2022, and endorsed Rochelle Garza as the Democratic Party candidate. [4] Garza was defeated in the general election.

Awards and recognition

In 2017, Merritt was No. 8 on The Root 100, a list honoring the top 10 most influential African Americans in the country ages 18 to 45. In his biography, Merritt is described as an "emerging as a new leader in the fight for racial justice, standing on the front lines of making sure people know that black lives matter." [22]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benjamin Crump</span> American lawyer (born 1969)

Benjamin Lloyd Crump is an American attorney who specializes in civil rights and catastrophic personal injury cases such as wrongful death lawsuits. His practice has focused on cases such as those of Trayvon Martin, Breonna Taylor, Michael Brown, George Floyd, Keenan Anderson, Randy Cox, and Tyre Nichols, people affected by the Flint water crisis, the estate of Henrietta Lacks, and the plaintiffs behind the 2019 Johnson & Johnson baby powder lawsuit alleging the company's talcum powder product led to ovarian cancer diagnoses. Crump is also founder of the firm Ben Crump Law of Tallahassee, Florida.

On April 29, 2017, Jordan Edwards, a 15-year-old African-American boy, was murdered by police officer Roy Oliver in Balch Springs, Texas, within the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. Edwards was shot in the back of the head while riding in the front passenger's seat of a vehicle driving away from officers that attempted to stop it. He was unarmed during the encounter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killing of Atatiana Jefferson</span> 2019 police manslaughter of a woman in Fort Worth, Texas

Atatiana Koquice Jefferson, a 28-year-old woman, was fatally shot inside her home by a police officer in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, in the early morning of October 12, 2019. Police arrived at her home after a neighbor called a non-emergency number, stating that Jefferson's front door was open. Police body camera footage showed officers walking outside the home with flashlights for a few minutes then one officer yells, "Put your hands up! Show me your hands!", while discharging his weapon through a window. Police found a handgun near Jefferson's body, which according to her eight-year-old nephew, she was pointing toward the window before being shot. On October 14, 2019, Officer Aaron Dean, the shooter, resigned from the Fort Worth Police Department and was arrested on a murder charge. On December 20, 2019, Dean was indicted for murder. Jefferson was black and the officer who shot her is white, prompting news outlets to compare Jefferson's shooting to the September 2018 murder of Botham Jean in nearby Dallas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Ahmaud Arbery</span> 2020 murder in Georgia, United States

On February 23, 2020, Ahmaud Arbery, a 25-year-old Black man, was murdered during a racially motivated hate crime while jogging in Satilla Shores, a neighborhood near Brunswick in Glynn County, Georgia. Three white men, who later claimed to police that they assumed he was a burglar, pursued Arbery in their trucks for several minutes, using the vehicles to block his path as he tried to run away. Two of the men, Travis McMichael and his father, Gregory McMichael, were armed in one vehicle. Their neighbor, William "Roddie" Bryan, was in another vehicle. After overtaking Arbery, Travis exited his truck, pointing his weapon at Arbery. Arbery approached Travis and a physical altercation ensued, resulting in Travis fatally shooting Arbery. Bryan recorded this confrontation and Arbery's murder on his cell phone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breonna Taylor</span> Medical worker killed by police (1993–2020)

Breonna Taylor was an African-American woman who was shot and killed while unarmed in her Louisville, Kentucky home by three police officers who entered under the auspices of a "no-knock" search warrant. After Louisville Metro Police Department (LMPD) ex-detective Brett Hankison was acquitted of felony wanton endangerment of Taylor's neighbors at the state-level, Attorney General Merrick Garland announced the Department of Justice was charging Hankison with the unconstitutional use of excessive force that violated Taylor's civil rights. He was found guilty in November 2024. Three other officers, who were not present at the shooting, were also federally charged with conspiracy in falsifying evidence to procure the search warrant, and then covering it up.

Breonna Taylor, aged 26, was an African-American medical worker who was killed on March 13, 2020, after police officers from Louisville Metro Police Department (LMPD) forced entry into her home. Taylor's boyfriend, Kenneth Walker, fired a warning shot, mistaking the police for intruders, and wounded officer Jonathan Mattingly. Mattingly and two other LMPD officers—Brett Hankison and Myles Cosgrove—opened fire. It was determined that Cosgrove fired the fatal shot and that none of Hankison's shots hit anyone. Taylor's family was awarded $12 million in compensation and was given a promise the LMPD would reform its practices.

The Talk is a colloquial expression for a conversation black parents in the United States feel compelled to have with their children and teenagers about the dangers they face due to racism or unjust treatment from authority figures, law enforcement or other parties, and how to de-escalate them. The practice dates back generations and is often viewed as a rite of passage for black children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd protests in Maryland</span> 2020 civil unrest after the murder of George Floyd

This is a list of protests related to the murder of George Floyd that took place in Maryland, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd protests in Georgia</span> 2020 civil unrest after the murder of George Floyd

A series of George Floyd protests took place in Georgia, United States, following the murder of George Floyd in 2020. 11 consecutive days of protests and rallies occurred in Atlanta through June 8, 2020. Through July 2020, protests occurred in twenty various cities and communities in the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd Justice in Policing Act</span> Bill in the United States Congress

The George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2021 was a policing reform bill drafted by Democrats in the United States Congress. The legislation was introduced in the United States House of Representatives on February 24, 2021. The legislation aims to combat police misconduct, excessive force, and racial bias in policing.

Running while Black is a sardonic description of racial profiling experienced by Black runners in the United States and Canada. In the United States, jogging gained popularity after World War II, and has largely been portrayed by American media as an activity typically engaged in by White people; joggers of color are treated with suspicion. Black runners report taking precautions such as wearing bright colors to appear non-threatening, avoiding running outside of daylight hours, running in groups for safety, and avoiding running fast enough to appear to be "running away from something."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Not Fucking Around Coalition</span> US black nationalist paramilitary organization

The Not Fucking Around Coalition (NFAC) is a black nationalist militia, part of the militia movement in the United States. The group advocates for black liberation and separatism. It has been described by news outlets as a "Black militia". It denies any connection to the Black Panther Party or Black Lives Matter.

On August 7, 2020, Julian Edward Roosevelt Lewis, an unarmed 60-year-old American carpenter, was fatally shot by Georgia State Patrol officer Jacob Gordon Thompson, on a rural road in Screven County, Georgia. Thompson attempted to stop Lewis for driving a vehicle with a broken tail light. When Lewis failed to stop, Thompson performed a PIT maneuver to force Lewis's car into a ditch and shot Lewis once in the face. On August 14, Thompson was charged with felony murder.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Lives Matter art in Portland, Oregon</span> Public art in Portland, Oregon related to the Black Lives Matter movement

Many artworks related to the Black Lives Matter movement were created in Portland, Oregon, United States, during local protests over the murder of George Floyd and other Black Americans. Oregon Arts Watch contextualized the artistic works, stating that a "whitewashed pre-COVID lens" on American life, which obscured systemic racism, had been "cracked", and describing artists' response to racial violence being brought into the public eye was a "marathon, not a sprint".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breonna Taylor protests</span> 2020–22 protests after the police shooting of Breonna Taylor

The Breonna Taylor protests were a series of police brutality protests surrounding the killing of Breonna Taylor. Taylor was a 26-year-old African-American woman who was fatally shot by plainclothes officers of the Louisville Metro Police Department on March 13, 2020. Police were initially given "no-knock" search warrant, but orders were changed to "knock and announce" before the raid. Taylor's boyfriend, Kenneth Walker, who was inside the apartment with her during the raid, said he thought the officers were intruders. He fired one shot, hitting officer Mattingly in the leg, and the officers fired 32 shots in return, killing Taylor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Texas Attorney General election</span>

The 2022 Texas Attorney General election took place on November 8, 2022, to elect the Attorney General of Texas. Incumbent Republican Attorney General Ken Paxton won re-election to his third term. Paxton won 233 counties and won the popular vote by a margin of 9.7%, underperforming Governor Greg Abbott's concurrent bid for re-election by 1.1%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michelle Maldonado</span> American politician

Michelle Lopes Maldonado is an American politician who serves in the Virginia House of Delegates from the 20th district as a member of the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Floyd mural (Portland, Oregon)</span> 2020 mural

A mural of George Floyd was painted by Emma Berger outside Portland, Oregon's Apple Pioneer Place, on June 1, 2020, a week after his death, against the background of the ongoing protests against police brutality. She expanded the mural to show Ahmaud Arbery and Breonna Taylor and phrases associated with the Black Lives Matter movement. The work was vandalized in August, and repaired by the artist. It was covered by Apple Inc. in December for preservation, then removed in January 2021 to be donated to Don't Shoot PDX.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikkolas Smith</span> American artist and activist

Nikkolas Smith is an American contemporary artist, illustrator, and activist. He predominantly depicts African-American marginalized voices, as well as social justice in his works. His digital paintings are widely shared on social media and have been featured in Times Square, The Washington Post and The New York Times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rochelle Mercedes Garza</span> American legal scholar

Rochelle Mercedes Garza is an American attorney from Brownsville, Texas currently serving as one of the five Commissioners on the United States Commission on Civil Rights. She is a civil rights attorney who practices family law, criminal defense, Immigration law, constitutional law and is the president of the Texas Civil Rights Project. In 2017 a federal notice was named after her because of her work in a notable reproductive rights case.

References

  1. "The Power Issue: S. Lee Merritt Is Taking Black Lives Matter to the Courtroom". Texas Monthly. November 13, 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Russ, Valerie (November 9, 2017). "Philly lawyer and social activist Lee Merritt, one of '100 Most Influential'". inquirer.com.
  3. 1 2 "Lawyer Lee Merritt says he'll run for Texas attorney general". AP NEWS. March 22, 2021. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  4. 1 2 Barragán, James; Zhang, Andrew (March 10, 2022). "Democrat Lee Merritt suspends campaign for attorney general nine days after election day, clearing path for runoff". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
  5. "Instagram".
  6. 1 2 "Lee Merritt, civil rights attorney on the rise, faces a moment of reckoning". Dallas News. June 2, 2018.
  7. 1 2 "S. Lee Merritt".
  8. "About".
  9. Victor, Daniel (October 10, 2017). "Black Man Beaten During Charlottesville Rally Charged With Felony". The New York Times via NYTimes.com.
  10. Stack, Liam; Hauser, Christine (May 1, 2017). "Police Account Changes in Killing of Texas 15-Year-Old". The New York Times via NYTimes.com.
  11. "15-year-old's brothers watched him die after Balch Springs police shooting, family says". Dallas News. May 2, 2017.
  12. Flynn, Meagan (July 31, 2017). "Charges Dropped Against Black Harris County Student Questioned by Cop While Mowing Lawns". Houston Press.
  13. "Both sides defend themselves in controversial arrest of man mowing lawn". khou.com. July 26, 2017.
  14. "Fort Worth police officer fatally shoots woman in her own home". CBS News. October 12, 2019.
  15. "Atatiana Jefferson pointed gun at window before Fort Worth officer killed her, nephew told authorities". Dallas News. October 15, 2019.
  16. Angela Barajas; Martin Savidge (May 26, 2020). "Ahmaud Arbery killing being investigated as federal hate crime, family attorney says". CNN.
  17. Steve Almasy; Angela Barajas (May 8, 2020). "Two men involved in fatal shooting of Ahmaud Arbery face murder charges, GBI says". CNN.
  18. "A Plan to Take the George Floyd Case to the U.N. Highlights a Decades-Old Tension Between Civil Rights and Human Rights". Time.
  19. Dowd, Trone (May 29, 2020). "Lawyers for George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery, and Breonna Taylor Want the UN to Look Into Their Cases".
  20. "NBCSL | National Black Caucus of State Legislators Hold 41st Annual Conference in Indianapolis". nbcsl.org.
  21. Jessie Yeung; Steve George; Laura Smith-Spark; Peter Wilkinson; Melissa Macaya; Meg Wagner; Mike Hayes; Fernando Alfonso III (June 4, 2020). "June 4 George Floyd protest news". CNN.
  22. "The Root 100 – The Most Influential African Americans In 2017". The Root.