Lieutenant (United States)

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Lieutenant
US Navy O3 insignia.svg USCG O-3 insignia.svg
US PHS O3 insignia.svg US NOAA O3 insignia.svg
Insignia of the rank of Lieutenant (O-3) USN, USCG, USPHS, NOAA Corps
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
Service branchFlag of the United States Navy (official).svg  United States Navy
Flag of the United States Coast Guard.svg United States Coast Guard
Flag of the United States Public Health Service.svg United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
NOAA Flag.svg NOAA Commissioned Officer Corps
AbbreviationLT
Rank groupJunior Officer
NATO rank code OF-2
Pay gradeO-3
Next higher rank Lieutenant commander
Next lower rank Lieutenant junior grade
Equivalent ranks Captain (USA, USMC, USAF, USSF)

The military rank of lieutenant is the commissioned officer rank title associated with pay grades O-3 in the United States Armed Forces military branches of the United States Navy and the United States Coast Guard. [1] [2] And while pay grade O-2 is often referred to as a "lieutenant" in address, the rank is Lieutenant, Junior Grade.

It is also used in the commissioned officer ranks of the United States Uniformed Services of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration with their National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps (NOAA-COO) [3] , and the medical arm of the United States Public Health Service with their United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps (PHS-CC). [4]

The two ranks referred to as lieutenant the following:

Neither of the above naval style ranks should be confused with the rank of Second Lieutenant (pay grade O-1), in the U.S. Army, Air Force, Marine Corps and Space Force, which is equivalent to the rank of Ensign in the Navy, Coast Guard, NOAA-COO & PHS-CC. [1]

History

Navy Lieutenant rank came to the US Navy from the British Royal Navy and were a part of the service since 1775. [5] Navy lieutenants ranked above Masters and below Captains. They have worn the two stripes of gold on their sleeves since 1874. [5]

Other uses

Civilian police and fire departments in the United States may also use the rank of lieutenant.

  1. 1 2 "U.S. Military Rank Insignia". U.S. Department of War. Archived from the original on 2025-10-08. Retrieved 2025-11-30.
  2. Evans, Jessica (2022-10-18). "The complete guide to Coast Guard ranks". We Are The Mighty. Retrieved 2025-11-30.
  3. "Military 101: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Corps - The Council of State Governments". 2025-10-15. Retrieved 2025-11-30.
  4. "Military 101: The U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps - The Council of State Governments". 2025-08-22. Retrieved 2025-11-30.
  5. 1 2 "Lieutenant". www.history.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 2025-04-01. Retrieved 2025-11-30.