Linda Greenhouse

Last updated
Linda Greenhouse
Kissel Lecture in Ethics with Linda Greenhouse (cropped) (cropped).jpg
Greenhouse in 2019
Born
Linda Joyce Greenhouse

(1947-01-09) January 9, 1947 (age 78)
Education Harvard University (BA)
Yale University (MSL)
OccupationJournalist
Spouse
(m. 1981)
Children Hannah Fidell
Awards Pulitzer Prize (1998)
Henry J. Friendly Medal (2002)

Linda Joyce Greenhouse (born January 9, 1947) is an American legal journalist who is the Knight Distinguished Journalist in Residence and Joseph M. Goldstein Lecturer in Law at Yale Law School. [1] She is a Pulitzer Prize-winning reporter who covered the United States Supreme Court for nearly three decades for The New York Times . [2] Since 2017, she has served as president of the American Philosophical Society, [3] and is also a member of the Phi Beta Kappa Senate. [4]

Contents

Early life and education

Greenhouse was born in a Jewish family [5] [6] in New York City, to H. Robert Greenhouse, a physician and professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, and Dorothy (née Greenlick). She received her Bachelor of Arts degree in government from Radcliffe College of Harvard University in 1968, where she was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. She received her Master of Studies in Law from Yale Law School in 1978, [7] [8] during which time she was a student of Robert Bork. [9]

Career

Linda Greenhouse (left) at the Phi Beta Kappa Book Awards Dinner in Washington, DC on December 7, 2018. LINDA GREENHOUSE PHI BETA KAPPA BOOK AWARDS DINNER 2018.png
Linda Greenhouse (left) at the Phi Beta Kappa Book Awards Dinner in Washington, DC on December 7, 2018.

Greenhouse began her 40-year career at The New York Times covering state government in the paper's bureau in Albany. [2] After completing her master's degree on a Ford Foundation fellowship, she returned to the Times and covered every session of the Supreme Court from 1978 to 2007, [10] with the exception of two years in the mid-1980s when she was a Congressional reporter. [7] Since 1981, she has published over 2,800 articles in the Times. [11] She has been a regular guest on the PBS program Washington Week . [12]

At the conclusion of the Supreme Court session in the summer of 2008, Greenhouse accepted a Times offer for early retirement. [13] Seven of the nine sitting Justices attended a goodbye party for her on June 12, 2008. [14] After retiring, she continued to blog for the Times in their "Opinionator" section, [14] [15] and wrote occasional guest columns.

In 2010, Greenhouse and Reva Siegel co-authored a book on the history of the U.S. abortion debate prior to the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision. Titled Before Roe v. Wade, the book is largely a selection of primary documents, with commentary provided by the two authors.

From 2010 to 2021, Greenhouse wrote a bi-weekly opinion column for The New York Times, centered on the Supreme Court and the law. [16] Since 2016, she has been a regular contributor to The New York Review of Books . [17]

In a 2006 speech at Harvard's Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Greenhouse criticized US policies and actions at Guantanamo Bay, Abu Ghraib, and Haditha. [18] In the speech, she recalled her struggles as a young woman with gender discrimination: "I was the Harvard stringer for the Boston Herald , which regularly printed, and paid me for, my accounts of student unrest and other newsworthy events at Harvard. But when it came time during my senior year to look for a job in journalism, the Herald would not even give me an interview, and neither would the Boston Globe , because these newspapers had no interest in hiring women." [19] She also told an anecdote about attending a Simon & Garfunkel reunion concert in 2003. She said that midway through the concert she surprised herself by suddenly breaking into tears as she realized her generation had not done a better job than previous generations of running the country. [19]

Awards and prizes

Greenhouse was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in Journalism (Beat Reporting) in 1998 "for her consistently illuminating coverage of the United States Supreme Court." [7] In 2004, she received the Goldsmith Career Award for Excellence in Journalism [20] and the John Chancellor Award for Excellence in Journalism. [21] She was a Radcliffe Institute Medal winner in 2006. [22]

Accusations of bias

Greenhouse has often publicly expressed her views in support of abortion rights, and in opposition to conservative religious values. [18] A 2006 report on NPR questioned whether Greenhouse's outspokenness on such matters compromised the appearance of journalistic neutrality which she has maintained. [18] In response, New York Times editor Daniel Okrent said he had never received a single complaint of bias in Greenhouse's many years of covering the Supreme Court. [23] [24]

Ed Whelan, writing in a blog associated with the National Review , suggested that Greenhouse was obligated to inform her readers when she reported on a Supreme Court case for which her husband, Eugene Fidell, had submitted an amicus brief, [25] such as in the Hamdan case and the Boumediene case. Clark Hoyt of The New York Times opined that the paper "should have clued in readers" to Greenhouse's conflict, but defended the neutrality of her reporting. [26] In a Slate article, Emily Bazelon and Dahlia Lithwick faulted The New York Times for failing "to stand up" for Greenhouse and defend her from Whelan's criticism. [27] They quoted Yale Law School professor Judith Resnik who pointed out that Whelan was unable to cite any actual examples of bias.

Personal life

Greenhouse married lawyer Eugene R. Fidell on January 1, 1981, in Washington, D.C., in a Jewish ceremony. [28] Together they have one daughter, filmmaker Hannah Fidell (born October 7, 1985). [29]

Bibliography

Books

Selected articles

References

  1. "Yale Faculty: Linda Greenhouse". Yale Law School . August 31, 2023. Archived from the original on September 9, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2009.
  2. 1 2 "Talk to the Newsroom: Supreme Court Reporter". The New York Times . July 14, 2008. Archived from the original on April 20, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
  3. "Officers & Council". Archived from the original on August 13, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  4. "PBK - Phi Beta Kappa Leadership". Archived from the original on January 26, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  5. Brennan, Elizabeth A.; Clarage, Elizabeth C. (December 17, 1998). Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners. Greenwood. p. 6. ISBN   978-1573561112.
  6. Prager, Dennis (May 4, 2010). "When Jews on the Left See Americans on the Right as Nazis". Jewish Journal . Archived from the original on January 26, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2018. Another liberal Jewish commentator for The New York Times, Linda Greenhouse, likened the situation of illegal immigrants in Arizona to that of the Jews of Nazi-occupied Denmark.
  7. 1 2 3 "Pulitzer Prize Winners 1998: Beat Reporting - Biography". Pulitzer.org. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved August 9, 2007.
  8. "Yale Law School : M.S.L. Program". Archived from the original on October 6, 2007. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  9. Supreme Revenge: Linda Greenhouse Interview, May 21, 2019, archived from the original on February 8, 2023, retrieved February 8, 2023
  10. Greenhouse, Linda (July 13, 2008). "2,691 Decisions". The New York Times . Archived from the original on January 12, 2020. Retrieved July 13, 2007.
  11. "Linda Greenhouse". The New York Times . Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  12. "Washington Week. Linda Greenhouse". PBS. Archived from the original on September 11, 2007. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  13. "NYT's Greenhouse Takes Buyout Offer". Houston Chronicle . February 27, 2008. Archived from the original on March 2, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
  14. 1 2 Mauro, Tony (June 12, 2008). "A Goodbye for Greenhouse". Legal Times . Archived from the original on January 8, 2019. Retrieved June 15, 2008.
  15. "The Opinion Pages - Opinionator - Linda Greenhouse". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
  16. For example, "Opinion - Linda Greenhouse - Do We Have the Supreme Court We Deserve?". The New York Times. December 30, 2021. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
  17. "Linda Greenhouse". The New York Review of Books . Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  18. 1 2 3 Folkenflik, David (September 26, 2006). "Critics Question Reporter's Airing of Personal Views". All Things Considered. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved August 9, 2007.
  19. 1 2 "2006 Radcliffe Institute Medalist Linda Greenhouse '68". Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. Archived from the original on August 26, 2007. Retrieved August 9, 2007.
  20. "Goldsmith Career Award". The Joan Shorenstein Center on the Press, Politics and Public Policy, Harvard University. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  21. "John Chancellor Award for Excellence in Journalism - Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism". Archived from the original on January 11, 2008. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  22. "Linda Greenhouse '68 Wins 2006 Radcliffe Institute Medal" (Press release). Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University. June 8, 2006. Archived from the original on September 1, 2006. Retrieved October 7, 2007.
  23. Calame, Byron (October 8, 2006). "The Public Editor: Hazarding Personal Opinions in Public Can Be Hazardous for Journalists". The New York Times . Retrieved October 6, 2007.
  24. Bennett, Jessica (September 28, 2006). "Fair and Balanced? A former New York Times ombudsman says Linda Greenhouse's political comments aren't necessarily a bad thing". Newsweek . Archived from the original on May 12, 2007. Retrieved October 6, 2007.
  25. Ed Whelan (13 December 2007). "Linda Greenhouse's Ethical In-Fidell-ity". Bench Memos, National Review Online. Archived from the original on 29 February 2008. Retrieved June 3, 2009.
  26. Clark Hoyt (20 January 2008). "Public and Private Lives, Intersecting". New York Times. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  27. Emily Bazelon; Dahlia Lithwick (January 22, 2008). "Lay Off Linda: Why doesn't the New York Times stand up for Linda Greenhouse?". Slate magazine . Archived from the original on January 28, 2008. Retrieved January 25, 2008. Whelan didn't point to any concrete problem with Greenhouse's handling of these cases. That should be easier to do than with almost any other reporter, given that Greenhouse relies primarily on court filings and oral arguments that are publicly available in their entirety, as Yale law professor Judith Resnik points out to us. Unable to point to any actual bias, Whelan resorts to the petulant claim that the effect of Fidell's involvement in the detainee cases 'would be impossible to separate ... from the broader political bias that pervades so much of Greenhouse's reporting.
  28. "Linda Greenhouse Bride of Eugene R. Fidell". The New York Times. January 2, 1981. Archived from the original on October 1, 2017. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  29. Brennan, Elizabeth A.; Clarage, Elizabeth C. (1999). Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners. Greenwood Publishing. p. 6. ISBN   978-1573561112 . Retrieved October 2, 2017.
  30. Rosen, Jeffrey (May 6, 2005). "A Pivotal Justice Less Than Supremely Confident (review of Becoming Justice Blackmun)". The New York Times . Retrieved October 6, 2007.