Chivas USA was a soccer team based in Carson, California, that competed in Major League Soccer (MLS) from 2005 until 2014, after which the team folded. [1] [2] The club shared ownership with Mexican club C.D. Guadalajara. [2] Chivas USA employed nine different managers, in addition to two interim managers. The longest-serving manager was Preki, who took charge of 96 league and playoff matches, with a 41.67% win rate. The club reached the playoffs in all three seasons that he led the team. The next-most successful manager was Bob Bradley, who took charge of 34 matches with a 32.35% win rate before being hired by the U.S. men's national team. The shortest-serving manager was Thomas Rongen, who took charge of ten matches in the club's inaugural season.
Chivas USA introduced their first head coach Thomas Rongen at a press conference on September 23, 2004. Rongen had previously coached the Tampa Bay Mutiny, New England Revolution, D.C. United, and the US men's under-20 team. His hiring was met with criticism as he did not speak fluent Spanish, even though the club was trying to reach a Spanish-speaking market. [3] Rongen's tenure lasted only 10 games and, with the team at a 1–8–1 record, he became the club's sporting director. Assistant coach Javier Ledesma, a former goalkeeper for C.D. Guadalajara and the Mexico national soccer team, replaced him as the interim manager. [4] The club announced Hans Westerhof, the director of football for C.D. Guadalajara and Deportivo Saprissa, as the new head coach on June 3. [5] Westerhof's stint with the club was disappointing, with only three wins, but at the end of the season he announced he would be returning for the next season. [6] He was nevertheless dismissed from the club within a month, but was hired as the manager of C.D. Guadalajara a week after his dismissal from the MLS side. [7]
On November 22, 2005, the club announced the hiring of American coach Bob Bradley. Bradley held the record for most wins of any MLS coach in league history, with stints at the Chicago Fire and NY/NJ Metrostars. [8] The club's season under Bradley was more successful than its first, with an 11–10–13 record including the club's first playoff appearance. [9] At the end of the year, Bradley was awarded MLS Coach of the Year. [10] Bradley was hired as the interim manager of the U.S. Men's national team and stepped down from his post. [11]
The club's next hiring was Preki, a former player for the U.S. Men's national team who had served as an assistant coach under Bradley the previous season. [12] Like Bradley, Preki was awarded MLS Coach of the Year in his first season. [13] During his tenure, the club reached the playoffs for three consecutive seasons, losing in the first round each time. [14] At the end of the 2009 season, he departed the club having amassed a 40–32–24 record. [9] [14]
The club hired Martín Vásquez on December 2, 2009. Vasquez had been an assistant coach at C.D. Guadalajara, and was the only player to that point to play for both the U.S. and Mexican national soccer teams. [15] Vasquez lasted one season and was fired after leading the team to an 8–18–4 record. [16] Before the club hired its next coach, both Shawn Hunter (the chief executive) and Stephen Hamilton (the vice president of soccer operations) departed the club. On January 4, 2011, Real Salt Lake assistant Robin Fraser was announced as the sixth head coach of the club. [17] Fraser was fired at the end of the 2012 season, with the team in last place in the Western Conference. [18]
On December 12, 2012, the club announced the hiring of Jose Luis Sanchez Sola, known as Chelís, a former Primera Division manager. [19] Chelís was fired halfway through the season with a 3–7–2 record, a day after former coaches Ted Chronopoulos and Dan Calichman filed a lawsuit against the club alleging that they were fired for not being Latino. The team put out a statement after the firing, saying that "While serving as Chivas USA head coach, Sanchez Sola not always followed [ sic ] the patterns of respect and conduct implemented by Major League Soccer, as well as by Chivas USA." [20] José Luis Real was announced as the next head coach, with Sacha van der Most taking over as interim for a single match before Real arrived. [21] Real led the team to a 3–6–12 record and on November 25, 2013, the club announced that he would take over as manager of C.D. Guadalajara. [22]
On January 9, 2014, Wílmer Cabrera was announced as the head coach for the club. [23] In February of that year, the league purchased the club for $70 million from owner Jorge Vergara. By the end of the season, the club's average attendance hit an all-time MLS low of 7,063. On October 26, 2014, the club played its last match, ceasing operations the next day. [24] Cabrera ended his time at the club with a 9–16–6 record. [25]
Name | Nationality | From | To | Matches [9] | Won [9] | Lost [9] | Drawn [9] | Win % [9] [a] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thomas Rongen | Netherlands [3] | September 23, 2004 [3] | May 30, 2005 [4] | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 10.00 |
Javier Ledesma * | Mexico [4] | May 30, 2005 [4] | June 3, 2005 [5] | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00 |
Hans Westerhof | Netherlands [5] | June 3, 2005 [5] | November 21, 2005 [8] | 21 | 3 | 14 | 4 | 14.29 |
Bob Bradley | United States [8] | November 22, 2005 [8] | December 8, 2006 [11] | 34 | 11 | 10 | 13 | 32.35 |
Preki | United States [12] | January 17, 2007 [12] | November 12, 2009 [14] | 96 | 40 | 32 | 24 | 41.67 |
Martín Vásquez | Mexico [15] | December 2, 2009 [15] | October 27, 2010 [16] | 30 | 8 | 18 | 4 | 26.67 |
Robin Fraser | United States [17] | January 4, 2011 [17] | November 9, 2012 [18] | 68 | 15 | 32 | 21 | 22.06 |
Chelís | Mexico [24] | December 12, 2012 [19] | May 29, 2013 [21] | 12 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 25.00 |
Sacha van der Most * | Netherlands [26] | May 30, 2013 [21] | June 1, 2013 [21] [b] | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0.00 |
José Luis Real | Mexico [28] | May 29, 2013 [27] [b] | November 25, 2013 [22] | 21 | 3 | 12 | 6 | 14.29 |
Wílmer Cabrera | Colombia [29] | January 9, 2014 [23] | October 27, 2014 [25] | 34 | 9 | 19 | 6 | 26.47 |
Predrag Radosavljević, better known by the nickname Preki, is a former soccer player and coach. He is currently an assistant coach with Seattle Sounders FC in Major League Soccer (MLS). He previously coached Sacramento Republic FC and Saint Louis FC in the United Soccer League and coached in MLS with Toronto FC and Chivas USA. Born in Yugoslavia, he represented the United States national team.
Thomas Eddy Rongen is a Dutch-American football coach who has spent the majority of his playing and coaching career in the United States. In December 2016, he was named Chief Scout of the United States men's national soccer team. Rongen won the MLS Coach of the Year award in MLS's inaugural season in 1996, leading the Tampa Bay Mutiny to the best regular-season record. His stint managing the American Samoa national team was covered in the 2014 documentary Next Goal Wins, and the 2023 biographical comedy-drama also called Next Goal Wins.
Robert Frank Bradley is an American soccer coach.
Matthew Taylor is an American soccer coach and former player who is currently the head coach of Ventura County FC in MLS Next Pro.
Jesse Alan Marsch is an American professional soccer coach and former player who is the head coach of the Canada men's national team. Marsch played 14 seasons as a midfielder in Major League Soccer (MLS) with D.C. United, Chicago Fire, and Chivas USA, winning three league titles and four U.S. Open Cup titles, as well as earning two caps for the United States national team.
Tim Regan is a former American soccer defender, and coach who currently is the head coach for the Bradley Braves men's soccer program.
Gonzalo Pineda Reyes is a Mexican professional football manager and former player, who manages the Liga MX club Atlas. Pineda played as a defensive midfielder for several clubs in Mexico, and also represented Mexico internationally. He last played in 2015 for the Seattle Sounders FC. He became assistant coach of the Sounders beginning with the 2017 season.
Hans Westerhof is a Dutch football coach and currently supervisory board member at SC Heerenveen. Besides the Netherlands, he has coached in the United States and Mexico.
Martín Vásquez Gómez is an American former professional soccer player. The first of five players to have played for both the United States and Mexico, he has served as a coach since retiring. He is currently an assistant coach for USL Championship club Sacramento Republic.
Jonathan Rey Bornstein is an American former professional soccer player who plays as a left-back. He has captained and made 38 appearances for the United States national team. In addition to also playing for Chivas USA in Major League Soccer, he has played in Liga MX and in the Israeli Premier League. He won a silver medal with Team USA at the 2005 Maccabiah Games, in Israel.
Chivas USA were an American professional soccer club based in the Greater Los Angeles area. The club competed in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member of the Western Conference. The team played from 2005 to 2014. It was a subsidiary of Mexican club C.D. Guadalajara, sharing common ownership and branding. The team played its home games at StubHub Center in Carson, California.
Justin Braun is an American former professional soccer player who played as a forward.
Club Deportivo Guadalajara S.A de C.V., nicknamed "Chivas" and simply known as Guadalajara or internationally as Chivas de Guadalajara, is a Mexican professional football club based in the Guadalajara metropolitan area, Jalisco. It competes in the Liga MX, the top division of Mexican football. The club was founded in 1906 as Unión Football Club, then changed its name to Guadalajara Football Club in 1908, and then changed to its current name in 1923. Guadalajara was one of the founding members of the Liga Mayor in 1943, which was the first professional football league created in Mexico, and is one of seven teams that have never been relegated.
The 2013 Major League Soccer season was the 18th season of Major League Soccer. It was also the 101st season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 35th with a national first-division league.
The 2005 Chivas USA season was the club's first season of existence, and their first in Major League Soccer, the top flight of American soccer. The club competed in the MLS's Western Conference, where they finished in sixth place, or last place, in the Conference.
The 2014 Major League Soccer season was the 19th season of Major League Soccer. It was also the 102nd season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States, and the 36th with a national first-division league.
The 2015 Major League Soccer season featured 20 total clubs. The regular season was held from March 6 through to October 25, whereas the MLS Cup Playoffs began on October 28 and ended with MLS Cup 2015 on December 6. The defending MLS Cup champions were the LA Galaxy, while Seattle Sounders FC were the defending Supporters' Shield winners.
The 2007 Chivas USA season was the club's third season of existence, and their third in Major League Soccer, the top flight of American soccer. The club competed in the MLS's Western Conference, where they finished in first place, in their Conference, qualifying for the Playoffs for the second time.