The Toronto Maple Leafs are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto, Ontario. The team is a member of the Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL) and is one of the Original Six teams of the NHL. There have been 40 head coaches in their franchise history; one during the era of the Toronto Arenas (1917–1919), seven during the era of the Toronto St. Patricks (1919–1927) and the rest under the Toronto Maple Leafs (1927–present). [1] Five Maple Leafs coaches have been inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame as players: Dick Irvin, Joe Primeau, King Clancy, Red Kelly, and Dick Duff [2] while five others have been inducted as builders: Conn Smythe, Hap Day, Punch Imlach, Roger Neilson, and Pat Quinn. [3]
Frank Carroll (brother of the team's first NHL coach, Dick Carroll) has the highest winning percentage of any Maple Leafs coach, with a .625 record from the 24 games he coached in his single 1920–21 season. Neither Mike Rodden nor interim coach Dick Duff, who coached only two games each in 1927 and 1980 respectively, won a game with the team. Dan Maloney has the worst record of any who coached more than a season, with a .328 winning percentage from 160 games. Punch Imlach coached the most games of any Maple Leafs coach with 750 games from 1959 to 1969. [1] Pat Burns is the franchise's only coach to win the Jack Adams Award awarded to the head coach "adjudged to have contributed the most to his team's success." Pat Quinn also won the award, but with two teams prior to coaching the Maple Leafs. [4]
The current head coach is Craig Berube, who was hired on May 17, 2024. [5]
# | Number of coaches–a running total of the number of coaches, any coach who has two or more separate terms is only counted once. |
GC | Games coached |
W | Wins |
L | Losses |
T | Ties |
OT | Overtime/shootout losses |
Win% | Winning percentage |
* | Elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame |
† | Spent entire NHL head coaching career with the Maple Leafs |
! | Also played for the Maple Leafs |
Note: Statistics are correct through the 2023–24 season.
# | Name | Term | Regular season | Playoffs | Awards | Reference | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GC | W | L | T/OT | Win% | GC | W | L | T | ||||||||
Toronto Arenas | ||||||||||||||||
1 | Dick Carroll † | 1917–1919 | 40 | 18 | 22 | 0 | .450 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | Stanley Cup (1918) | [6] | |||
Toronto St. Patricks | ||||||||||||||||
2 | Frank Heffernan † | 1919–1920 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 0 | .417 | — | — | — | — | [7] | ||||
3 | Harvey Sproule † | 1920 | 12 | 7 | 5 | 0 | .583 | — | — | — | — | [8] | ||||
4 | Frank Carroll † | 1920–1921 | 24 | 15 | 9 | 0 | .625 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | [9] | ||||
5 | George O'Donoghue † | 1921–1923 | 29 | 15 | 13 | 1 | .534 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Stanley Cup (1922) | [10] | |||
6 | Charles Querrie † | 1923–1924 | 43 | 21 | 21 | 1 | .500 | — | — | — | — | [11] | ||||
7 | Eddie Powers † | 1924–1926 | 66 | 31 | 32 | 3 | .492 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | [12] | ||||
— | Charles Querrie † | 1926–1927 | 29 | 8 | 17 | 4 | .345 | — | — | — | — | [11] | ||||
8 | Mike Rodden † | 1927 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | [13] | ||||
Toronto Maple Leafs | ||||||||||||||||
9 | Alex Romeril † | 1927 | 13 | 7 | 5 | 1 | .577 | — | — | — | — | [14] | ||||
10 | Conn Smythe * | 1927–1930 | 134 | 57 | 57 | 20 | .500 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | [15] | ||||
11 | Art Duncan | 1930–1931 | 47 | 21 | 16 | 10 | .553 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | [1] | ||||
— | Conn Smythe * (interim) | 1931 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1.000 | — | — | — | — | |||||
12 | Dick Irvin * | 1931–1940 | 427 | 216 | 152 | 59 | .576 | 66 | 33 | 32 | 1 | Stanley Cup (1932) | [16] | |||
13 | Hap Day *! | 1940–1950 | 546 | 259 | 206 | 81 | .557 | 80 | 49 | 31 | 0 | Stanley Cup (1942, 1945, 1947–49) | [17] | |||
14 | Joe Primeau *! | 1950–1953 | 210 | 97 | 71 | 42 | .562 | 15 | 8 | 6 | 1 | Stanley Cup (1951) | [18] | |||
15 | King Clancy *! | 1953–1956 | 210 | 80 | 81 | 49 | .498 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 0 | [19] | ||||
16 | Howie Meeker †! | 1956–1957 | 70 | 21 | 34 | 15 | .407 | — | — | — | — | [20] | ||||
17 | Billy Reay | 1957–1958 | 90 | 26 | 50 | 14 | .367 | — | — | — | — | [21] | ||||
18 | Punch Imlach * | 1958–1969 | 760 | 365 | 270 | 125 | .569 | 89 | 44 | 45 | 0 | Stanley Cup (1962–64, 1967) | [22] | |||
— | King Clancy *! (interim) | 1966 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 2 | .800 | — | — | — | — | [1] | ||||
19 | John McLellan † | 1969–1973 | 295 | 117 | 136 | 42 | .462 | 11 | 3 | 8 | 0 | [23] | ||||
— | King Clancy *! (interim) | 1972 | 15 | 9 | 3 | 3 | .750 | — | — | — | — | [1] | ||||
20 | Red Kelly *! | 1973–1977 | 318 | 133 | 123 | 62 | .516 | 30 | 11 | 19 | 0 | [24] | ||||
21 | Roger Neilson * | 1977–1979 | 160 | 75 | 62 | 23 | .541 | 19 | 8 | 11 | 0 | [25] | ||||
22 | Floyd Smith ! | 1979–1980 | 68 | 30 | 33 | 5 | .477 | — | — | — | — | [26] | ||||
23 | Dick Duff *! (interim) | 1980 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | .000 | — | — | — | — | [27] | ||||
— | Punch Imlach * (interim) | 1980 | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | .500 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | [22] | ||||
24 | Joe Crozier ! | 1980–1981 | 40 | 13 | 22 | 5 | .388 | — | — | — | — | [1] | ||||
25 | Mike Nykoluk † | 1981–1984 | 280 | 89 | 144 | 47 | .402 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 0 | [28] | ||||
26 | Dan Maloney ! | 1984–1986 | 160 | 45 | 100 | 15 | .328 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 0 | [29] | ||||
27 | John Brophy † | 1986–1988 | 193 | 64 | 111 | 18 | .378 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 0 | [30] | ||||
28 | George Armstrong †! | 1988–1989 | 47 | 17 | 26 | 4 | .404 | — | — | — | — | [31] | ||||
29 | Doug Carpenter | 1989–1990 | 91 | 39 | 47 | 5 | .456 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 0 | [32] | ||||
30 | Tom Watt | 1990–1992 | 149 | 52 | 80 | 17 | .406 | — | — | — | — | [33] | ||||
31 | Pat Burns * | 1992–1996 | 281 | 133 | 107 | 41 | .546 | 46 | 23 | 23 | 0 | Jack Adams Award (1993) [4] | [34] | |||
32 | Nick Beverley † | 1996 | 17 | 9 | 6 | 2 | .588 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | [35] | ||||
33 | Mike Murphy | 1996–1998 | 164 | 60 | 87 | 17 | .418 | — | — | — | — | [36] | ||||
34 | Pat Quinn *! | 1998–2006 | 574 | 300 | 196 | 78 | .591 | 80 | 41 | 39 | 0 | [37] | ||||
35 | Paul Maurice | 2006–2008 | 164 | 76 | 66 | 22 | .530 | — | — | — | — | [38] | ||||
36 | Ron Wilson ! | 2008–2012 | 310 | 130 | 135 | 45 | .492 | — | — | — | — | [39] | ||||
37 | Randy Carlyle ! | 2012–2015 | 188 | 91 | 78 | 19 | .535 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | [40] | ||||
38 | Peter Horachek (interim) | 2015 | 42 | 8 | 28 | 6 | .262 | — | — | — | — | [41] | ||||
39 | Mike Babcock | 2015–2019 | 328 | 164 | 123 | 41 | .563 | 20 | 8 | 12 | 0 | [42] | ||||
40 | Sheldon Keefe | 2019–2024 | 349 | 212 | 97 | 40 | .607 | 37 | 16 | 21 | 0 | [43] | ||||
41 | Craig Berube ! | 2024–present | [44] |
The Toronto Maple Leafs are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto. The Maple Leafs compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference. The club is owned by Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment, a company that owns several professional sports teams in the city, while the team's broadcasting rights are split between BCE Inc. and Rogers Communications.
Darryl Glen Sittler is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1970 until 1985 for the Toronto Maple Leafs, the Philadelphia Flyers and the Detroit Red Wings. He was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1989, the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame in 2003 and the Canadian Walk of Fame in 2016. In 2017 Sittler was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.
George Edward Armstrong was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre who played 21 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs. He played 1,188 NHL games between 1950 and 1971, all with Toronto and a franchise record. He was the team's captain for 13 seasons. Armstrong was a member of four Stanley Cup championship teams and played in seven NHL All-Star Games. He scored the final goal of the NHL's "Original Six" era as Toronto won the 1967 Stanley Cup.
Leonard Patrick "Red" Kelly was a Canadian professional hockey player and coach. He was also a Liberal Member of Parliament for the Toronto-area riding of York West from 1962 to 1965, during which time he also won the Stanley Cup—twice—while actively playing for the Toronto Maple Leafs. Kelly played on more Stanley Cup-winning teams (eight) than any other player who never played for the Montreal Canadiens; Henri Richard (11), Jean Beliveau (10), Yvan Cournoyer (10) and Claude Provost (9) won their Cups with the Canadiens. He was also one of the only two players to have never played for the Canadiens and to be part of two of the nine dynasties recognized by the National Hockey League (NHL) in its history. In 2017, Kelly was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.
Francis Michael "King" Clancy was a Canadian professional ice hockey player, referee, coach and executive. Clancy played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Ottawa Senators and Toronto Maple Leafs. He was a member of three Stanley Cup championship teams and won All-Star honours. After he retired in 1937, he remained in hockey, becoming a coach for the Montreal Maroons. Clancy next worked for 11 seasons as a referee in the NHL.
Clarence Henry "Happy" Day, later known as Hap Day, was a Canadian professional hockey player who played 14 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Toronto Maple Leafs and New York Americans. Day enjoyed a 33-year career as a player, referee, coach and assistant general manager, 28 of which were spent in various capacities with the Maple Leafs. He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1961.
George "Punch" Imlach was a Canadian ice hockey coach and general manager best known for his association with the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Buffalo Sabres. He is a member of the Hockey Hall of Fame, and the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame (2004).
Mikhail Yuryevich Hrabowski, better known as Mikhail Grabovski, is a German-born Belarusian professional ice hockey coach and former player. Grabovski currently serves as an assistant coach for HC Dinamo Minsk in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). Prior to his coaching career, Grabovski played as a centre in the National Hockey League (NHL) for 10 seasons.
Terrance Richard Duff is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward who played 18 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1955 to 1971. He played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Montreal Canadiens, Buffalo Sabres, Los Angeles Kings, and New York Rangers. Duff also briefly served as head coach for the Leafs during the 1979–80 season. Standing 5 feet 10 inches tall and weighing 163 pounds, he was renowned as one of the top small players of his era.
James Joseph Pappin was a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger who played 14 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Chicago Black Hawks, California Golden Seals, and Cleveland Barons from 1963 to 1977. After retiring he worked as a scout for the Black Hawks, St. Louis Blues, and Anaheim Ducks, and briefly served as head coach of the Milwaukee Admirals.
Ronald John Edward Ellis was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. Ellis played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League for the Toronto Maple Leafs. Ellis won the Stanley Cup in 1967, and took part in the famed 1972 Summit Series against the Russian National team. After retiring, Ellis went into business and later joined the staff of the Hockey Hall of Fame.
Craig Berube is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach and former player who is the head coach for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League (NHL). Nicknamed "Chief", Berube played 17 seasons in the NHL for the Philadelphia Flyers, Maple Leafs, Calgary Flames, Washington Capitals and New York Islanders. His role was primarily that of an enforcer. After retirement, Berube served as head coach of the Flyers for two seasons, and the St. Louis Blues for parts of six seasons, winning the Stanley Cup in 2019 as then-interim head coach. Berube additionally served as a national team scout for Canada at the 2016 World Cup of Hockey, under Blues general manager Doug Armstrong.
James Michael Gregory was a Canadian professional ice hockey coach and executive. Born in Port Colborne, Ontario and raised in Dunnville, Ontario, Gregory attended St. Michael's College School in Toronto where he became involved with the school's ice hockey teams, first as a trainer, eventually moving to management and coaching positions. He went on to coach and manage the Toronto Marlboros, winning two championships. He then moved to the National Hockey League's (NHL) Toronto Maple Leafs, serving as their general manager between 1969 and 1979. He led the team to eight playoff appearances during his ten-year tenure. He then moved to the NHL head offices, becoming the director of central scouting, and later took a directorship position in the hockey operations department, which he held until his death.
The 1963 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1962–63 season, and the culmination of the 1963 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the defending champion Toronto Maple Leafs and the Detroit Red Wings. The Maple Leafs won the best-of-seven series, four games to one, to win the Stanley Cup, their second straight NHL championship and their 11th title overall.
The history of the Toronto Maple Leafs, a professional ice hockey team in the National Hockey League (NHL), begins with the establishment of the NHL itself. Both the Toronto Maple Leafs and the NHL arose from disputes between Eddie Livingstone, owner of the National Hockey Association's Toronto Blueshirts, and the other team owners of the Association. In November 1917, these other team owners founded the NHL, and granted Toronto a temporary franchise in their new league. Playing at Arena Gardens, this temporary team, the Toronto Arenas, won the 1918 Stanley Cup Finals following the inaugural 1917–18 NHL season. The NHL made the franchise permanent in October 1918.
The 1979–80 Toronto Maple Leafs season was the 63rd season of the franchise, 53rd season as the Maple Leafs. In July 1979, Leafs owner Harold Ballard brought back Punch Imlach, a longtime friend, as general manager. Imlach traded Lanny McDonald to undermine team captain Darryl Sittler's influence on the team. The McDonald trade sent the Leafs into a downward spiral. They finished five games under .500 and only made the playoffs due to the presence of the Quebec Nordiques, a refugee from the WHA, in the Adams Division.
John Brian Patrick Quinn, was a Canadian ice hockey player, head coach, and executive. Known by the nickname "The Big Irishman", he coached for the National Hockey League's Philadelphia Flyers, Los Angeles Kings, Vancouver Canucks, Toronto Maple Leafs, and Edmonton Oilers, reaching the Stanley Cup Finals twice, with the Flyers in 1980 and the Canucks in 1994. Internationally, Quinn coached Team Canada to gold medals at the 2002 Winter Olympics, 2008 IIHF World U18 Championships and 2009 World Junior Championship, as well as World Cup championship in 2004.