This is a list of castles in Dumfries and Galloway.
Name | Type | Date | Condition | Ownership | Location | Notes | Picture |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abbot's Tower | L-plan tower house | Late 16th century | Restored in 1990; in use as a residence | Private | NX 97250 66643 | ||
Amisfield Tower also known as Hempisfield Tower | Tower house | 17th century | Still in use as a residence | Private | NX 99203 83800 | ||
Annan Castle | 12th century | Motte remains | NY 1920 6675 | [1] | |||
Auchen Castle | Courtyard castle | 14th century | Ruined | Private | NT 06319 03500 | Also the name of a nearby baronial house of 1849 | |
Auchenrivock Tower | L-plan tower house | Late 16th century | Ruined | Buccleuch Estate | NY 3721 8050 | ||
Auchenskeoch Castle | Z-plan tower house | 17th century | Ruined | NX 91742 58873 | Only Z-plan tower in Galloway | ||
Auchness Castle | NX 10674 44580 | ||||||
Baldoon Castle | Tower house | 17th century | Ruined | Private | Kirkinner NX 42514 53538 | ||
Balmangan Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NX 65021 45710 | |||
Barclosh Castle | Oblong plan tower house | Late 16th century | Ruined | Private | NX 85478 62474 | ||
Barholm Castle | Tower house | 15th century | Restored as a residence | Private | NX 52073 52959 | ||
Barjarg Tower | L-plan tower house | Late 16th century | Progressively restored since 18th century | NX 87792 90049 | [2] | ||
Barscobe Castle | L-plan tower house | 1648 | Restored 1971 | Private | NX 65967 80640 | ||
Blackethouse Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NY 24338 74369 | |||
Blacklaw Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Forestry Commission | NT 0521 0673 | ||
Bonshaw Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Preserved | Private | NY 24256 72068 | ||
Boreland Tower | Tower House | Late 16th century | NY 0652 9574 | ||||
Breckonside Tower | Pele tower | Late 16th or early 17th century | Ruined | Near Moniaive NX 84057 88908 | |||
Breckonside Tower or Breconside | Oblong plan tower house | c. 1591 | Ruined | Abandoned 1980 | Near Moffat NT 10797 02191 | Much altered and converted to a farmhouse. [3] [4] | |
Brydekirk Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Private | NY 18696 71113 | Ruins form part of series of outbuildings at Brydekirk Mains farm | |
Buittle Castle | 12th century | Ruined | NX 81915 61628 | ||||
Buittle Place | 16th century | Restored | NX 81817 61652 | ||||
Caerlaverock Castle | Courtyard castle | 13th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NY025656 | ||
Cardoness Castle | Tower house | 15th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NX589553 | ||
Carsluith Castle | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NX494542 | ||
Castle Clanyard | NX 10850 37428 | ||||||
Castle Kennedy | Tower house | 14th century | Ruined | Private | Near Stranraer NX110608 | In the grounds of Lochinch Castle, extensive gardens | |
Castle of Park | Tower house | 16th century | Restored as holiday accommodation | Historic Scotland | Near Glenluce NX188571 | Leased to Landmark Trust | |
Castle of St. John | Tower house | 16th century | Restored as a museum | Dumfries and Galloway Council | Stranraer NX060607 | ||
Castlemilk Tower | Tower house | 15th century | Demolished c. 1707 | NY149776 | |||
Closeburn Castle | Tower house | 14th century | Still in use as a residence | Private | NX907921 | ||
Comlongon Castle | Tower house | 15th century | Restored as a hotel | Private | NY079690 | 19th century extensions | |
Cornal Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NT112044 | |||
Corra Castle, Kirkgunzeon | Only remains are those of 17th-century house | Private | NX867662 | ||||
Corsewall Castle | 15th century | Ruin | Near Stranraer NW991714 | ||||
Craigcaffie Castle | c. 1570 | Repaired Ruin | Innermessan NX088641 | Class A listed building | |||
Crawfordton Tower | Trapezoid plan tower house | Ruined | NX816889 | ||||
Cruggleton Castle | Motte and bailey | 12th century | Ruined | Private | In Wigtownshire NX483428 | ||
Cumstoun Castle | Oblong plan tower house | c. 1500 | Ruined | NX682532 | |||
Dalswinton Tower | Z-plan tower house | Early 16th century | Ruined | Dalswinton NX945840 | [5] | ||
Drumcoltran Tower | L-plan tower house | Late 16th century | Preserved | Historic Scotland | NX869682 | ||
Drumlanrig Castle | Renaissance house | 17th century | Still in use as a residence | Duke of Buccleuch | NX850992 | On the site of an earlier castle | |
Dumfries Castle | 12th century | Ruined | Dumfries | ||||
Dundeugh Castle | L-plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Forestry Commission | NX601880 | ||
Dunskey Castle | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Private | Portpatrick NX003533 | [6] | |
Earlstoun Castle | L-plan tower house | 16th century | Decayed but roof maintained | Private | NX618441 | [7] | |
Edingham Castle | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NX839628 | |||
Eliock House | Tower house | 16th century | Partly ruined | NS797075 | Subsequent alterations, fire damaged in 1945. Category B listed building. [8] | ||
Elshieshields Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Restored | NY069850 | [9] | ||
Fourmerkland Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 1590 | Preserved | NX908808 | [10] | ||
Frenchland Tower | Oblong plan tower house | Late 16th or early 17th century | Ruined | NT102054 | |||
Friar's Carse | Baronial mansion | 1873 | Occupied as a hotel | Private | NX125850 | On the site of a castle | |
Galdenoch Castle | Leswalt NW975633 | Scheduled monument. [11] | |||||
Gillesbie Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NY172919 | |||
Gilnockie Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Restored as a residence | Private | NY382785 | Also known as Hollows Tower | |
Glenae Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NX984905 | Entrance reminiscent of bastle-house or pele-house | ||
Hills Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Restored c. 1930 | NX912726 | Retains barmkin and gatehouse | ||
Hoddom Castle | Fortified enclosure containing L-plan tower house | 1565 | Preserved | NY155729 | |||
Isle Tower or Lochar Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 1587 | Preserved | NY149776 | |||
Isle of Whithorn Castle | Tower house | 1674 | Preserved as a residence | Isle of Whithorn Originally known as "The Isle" | |||
Kenmure Castle | 16th century | NX635764 | |||||
Killaser Castle | NX 0964 4509 | ||||||
Kirkconnell Tower | Tower house | 15th century | Still in use as a residence | Private | NX979680 | ||
Kirkcudbright Castle | 12th century | motte and bailey, site next to MacLellan's Castle | Greyfriar's Church built on the site | ||||
Lag Tower | Oblong plan tower house | Ruined | NX881862 | ||||
Langholm Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NY361849 | |||
Lochar Tower | Rectangular plan tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NY028690 | |||
Lochhouse Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Restored as a residence | Private | NT082033 | ||
Lochinch Castle | Baronial house | 1867 | Still in use as a residence | Private | Near Stranraer NX106618 | ||
Old Lochmaben Castle | Motte and bailey | 12th century | Earthworks only remain | Lochmaben NY0820882206 | Possible birthplace of Robert the Bruce, 1274. Located at 2nd green and 3rd tee of Lochmaben Golf Course | ||
Lochmaben Castle | Castle of enceinte | c. 1298 King Edward | Ruined | Historic Scotland | Lochmaben NY088811 | ||
Lochnaw Castle | Tower house | 16th century | Leswalt NW991628 | Large 17th century additions | |||
Lochwood Castle | L-plan tower house | 15th century | Ruined | Private | NY084967 | Also known as Lochwood Tower | |
Lockerbie Tower | Oblong plan tower house | 16th century | Demolished 1967 | NY136814 | Site cleared to make way for present police station | ||
MacLellan's Castle | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | Kirkcudbright NX681510 | ||
Mellingshaw Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | NT037088 | |||
Morton Castle | Courtyard castle | 15th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NX890992 | Preceded by a 13th-century castle [12] | |
Mouswald Tower | Oblong plan tower house | c. 1562 | Ruined | NY062739 | |||
Myreton Castle | Tower House and later Great House | 16th century | Ruined | Private | ? | Built on an earlier Motte, Seat of the Myreton McCullochs; later sold to the Maxwells, located neat the white loch of Myreton | |
Newbie Castle | Tower house | 15th Century | Demolished 1816. Fragmentary remains | Private | NY17426469 | Held by the Corries, Johnstones and then the Marquises of Annandale. Newbie Harbour was close by | |
Orchardton Castle | Baronial Mansion | 18th Century | Residential | Private | Orchardton Bay | Built on top of earlier mansion. | |
Orchardton Tower | Tower house | 15th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NX817550 | ||
Plunton Castle | Tower House | Ruined | |||||
Raecleugh Tower | Bastle house | Ruined | NT038118 | Farmhouse, Moffat | |||
Repentance Tower | Tower house | 1565 | Preserved | Private | NY155722 | ||
Robgill Tower | Tower house | 12th century or earlier | NY248717 | ||||
Rusko Castle | Tower house | Restored | Private | ||||
Sanquhar Castle | Courtyard castle | 15th century | Ruined | Private | NS785092 | Partially restored in the 19th century | |
Sorbie Tower | Tower house | 16th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | Sorbie NX449470 | ||
Staplegorton Castle | Motte and Bailey | 12th century | No remains | ||||
Threave Castle | Tower house | 14th century | Ruined | Historic Scotland | NX739623 | ||
Tibbers Castle or Mote de Tibris | Motte and bailey | 13th century | No remains | Private | NX862982 | The ruins lie within the estate of Drumlanrig Castle | |
Torthorwald Castle | Oblong plan tower house | 14th century | Ruined | Private | NY033782 | ||
Wauchope Castle | Motte and bailey / Tower house / Manse | 13th century | No remains | ||||
Wigtown Castle | 12th century | No remains | Wigtown | ||||
Wreaths Tower | tower house | before 16th century | ruins | Mainsriddle, nr Southerness NX9529356522 |
Corgarff Castle is located slightly west of the village of Corgarff, in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland. It stands by the Lecht road, which crosses the pass between Strathdon and Tomintoul.
Carsluith Castle is a ruined tower house, dating largely to the 16th century. It is located beside Wigtown Bay in the historical county of Kirkcudbrightshire in Galloway, Scotland, around 4.8 kilometres (3.0 mi) south east of Creetown.
Amisfield Tower is a well-preserved tower house near Tinwald, about 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Dumfries, in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland. The castle has also been known as Hempisfield Tower. It is a Category A listed building.
Drumcoltran Tower is a late-16th-century tower house situated in the historical county of Kirkcudbrightshire near Kirkgunzeon, Dumfries and Galloway.
Edingham Castle is a late 16th-century tower house situated near Dalbeattie, Dumfries and Galloway. It is the remains of an early tower house built for the Livingstones of Little Airds. It is near Edingham Munitions Factory and is a scheduled ancient monument.
Torthorwald Castle is a large ruined rectangular tower at the centre of the village of Torthorwald just outside Dumfries in south west Scotland.
Lochhouse Tower is a mid-16th-century tower house situated near Moffat, Dumfries and Galloway. It was restored in the late 1970s and is now used as a private residence.
Auchenrivock Tower is a ruined late 16th century tower house situated near Langholm, Dumfries and Galloway. The remains of the tower, which rise 8 feet at their highest, are currently built into a garden wall.
Auchenskeoch Tower is a 17th-century tower house situated in Dumfries and Galloway, south-west Scotland. It is near Dalbeattie in the civil parish of Colvend and Southwick, in the county of Kirkcudbrightshire. It is thought to be built on a Z-plan, making it the only such tower in Galloway. Dalswinton Tower in the neighbouring county of Dumfriesshire is the only other example in Dumfries and Galloway. The remains of the tower are within the modern Castle Farm and are a scheduled ancient monument.
Balmangan Tower is a ruined 16th-century tower house situated near Borgue, Dumfries and Galloway.
Barclosh Castle is a ruined 16th-century tower house situated near Dalbeattie, Dumfries and Galloway. There remains a section of wall 4 feet thick and 27 feet high.
The Repentance Tower is a very rare example of a mid-16th century watch tower standing on Trailtrow Hill, six miles north-west of Annan, Dumfries and Galloway. Built in 1565 by John Maxwell, the tower takes its name from an inscription Repentance carved on the stonework above the entrance door.
Liddel Castle is a ruined castle in Liddesdale, by the Liddel Water, near Castleton in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland, in the former county of Roxburghshire. Liddel Castle is a scheduled monument.
Kirkconnel Tower was a 16th-century tower house, about 4.5 miles (7.2 km) east of Ecclefechan, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, south of Kirtle Water, south of Kirkconnel Church.
Castle Kennedy is a ruined 17th-century tower house, about 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Stranraer, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, around 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of the village Castle Kennedy.
Lochwood Tower, also known as Lochwood Castle, is a ruined 16th-century L-plan tower house situated in Annandale about 6 miles (9.7 km) south of the town of Moffat in the modern county of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland. It was the seat of the Clan Johnstone.