 
 The following is a list of all the compositions by Austrian composer Arnold Schoenberg.
| Op. No. | Title | Year(s) of composition | 
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zwei Gesänge [Two Songs] for baritone | 1898 | 
| 2 | Vier Lieder [Four Songs] | 1899/1900 | 
| 3 | Sechs Lieder [Six Songs] | 1899/1903 | 
| 4 | Verklärte Nacht [Transfigured Night] | 1899 | 
| 5 | Pelleas und Melisande | 1902/03 | 
| 6 | Acht Lieder [Eight Songs] for soprano | 1903/05 | 
| 7 | String Quartet No. 1, D minor | 1904/05 | 
| 8 | Sechs Lieder [Six Songs] with orchestra | 1903/05 | 
| 9 | Kammersymphonie [Chamber symphony] No. 1, E major | 1906 | 
| 10 | String Quartet No. 2, F♯ minor (with Soprano) | 1907/08 | 
| 11 | Drei Klavierstücke | 1909 | 
| 12 | Zwei Balladen [Two Ballads] | 1906 | 
| 13 | Friede auf Erden [Peace on Earth] | 1907 | 
| 14 | Zwei Lieder [Two Songs] | 1907/08 | 
| 15 | 15 Gedichte aus Das Buch der hängenden Gärten (15 Poems from The Book of the Hanging Gardens) by Stefan George | 1908/09 | 
| 16 | Fünf Orchesterstücke [Five Pieces for Orchestra] | 1909 | 
| 17 | Erwartung [Expectation], monodrama in one act, for soprano and orchestra | 1909 | 
| 18 | Die glückliche Hand [The lucky hand], drama with music, for voices and orchestra | 1910/13 | 
| 19 | Sechs kleine Klavierstücke [Six little piano pieces] | 1911 | 
| 20 | Herzgewächse [Foliage of the heart] for soprano, celesta, harmonium, harp | 1911 | 
| 21 | Pierrot Lunaire | 1912 | 
| 22 | Four Orchestral Songs | 1913/16 | 
| 23 | Fünf Stücke [Five Pieces] for Piano | 1920/23 | 
| 24 | Serenade | 1920/23 | 
| 25 | Suite for Piano | 1921/23 | 
| 26 | Wind Quintet | 1924 | 
| 27 | Vier Stücke [Four Pieces] | 1925 | 
| 28 | Drei Satiren [Three Satires] | 1925/26 | 
| 29 | Suite, for septet | 1924/26 | 
| 30 | String Quartet No. 3 | 1927 | 
| 31 | Variations for Orchestra | 1926/28 | 
| 32 | Von heute auf morgen [From today to tomorrow] opera in one act | 1928 | 
| 33 | Zwei Klavierstücke [2 Piano Pieces] | 1928/31 | 
| 34 | Begleitungsmusik zu einer Lichtspielscene [Accompaniment to a Film Scene] | 1930 | 
| 35 | Sechs Stücke [Six Pieces] for male chorus | 1930 | 
| 36 | Violin Concerto | 1934/36 | 
| 37 | String Quartet No. 4 | 1936 | 
| 38 | Kammersymphonie [Chamber symphony] No. 2, E♭ minor | 1906/39 | 
| 39 | Kol nidre for chorus and orchestra | 1938 | 
| 40 | Variations in D minor on a recitative for Organ | 1941 | 
| 41 | Ode to Napoleon Buonaparte for voice, piano and string quartet | 1942 | 
| 42 | Piano Concerto | 1942 | 
| 43a | Theme and Variations for Band | 1943 | 
| 43b | Theme and Variations for Orchestra | 1943 | 
| 44 | Prelude to Genesis Suite for chorus and orchestra | 1945 | 
| 45 | String Trio | 1946 | 
| 46 | A Survivor from Warsaw | 1947 | 
| 47 | Phantasy for violin and piano | 1949 | 
| 48 | Three Songs | 1933 | 
| 49 | Three Folksongs | 1948 | 
| 50a | Dreimal tausend Jahre [Three times a thousand years] | 1949 | 
| 50b | Psalm 130 "De profundis" | 1950 | 
| 50c | Modern psalm | unfinished |