This list of governors of Katanga includes governors or equivalent officeholders of the Katanga Province established in the Belgian Congo in 1910, and of successor provinces up to 29 October 2015, when Katanga was split into the provinces of Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami, Lualaba and Tanganyika. [1]
On 1 October 1933 the original province of Katanga was renamed Elisabethville/Elisabethstad. The district of Lomami was transferred at this time to the new province of Lusambo (later named Kasaï), which had been formed from parts of the old Congo-Kasaï province. The province returned to the name of Katanga on 27 May 1947. [1]
On 11 July 1960, a few days after the Congo Republic had gained independence, the province of Katanga seceded as an independent state. In November 1961 the northern portion was reconquered by the national government and made the province of Nord-Katanga. On 21 January 1963 the remainder of Katanga was reconquered and divided into the provinces of Lualaba and Katanga Oriental. [1]
Nord-Katanga, Lualaba and Katanga Oriental were merged back into the province of Katanga on 28 December 1966. The province was renamed Shaba on 2 January 1972, then returned to the name of Katanga in 1997. [1]
The governors (or equivalent) of Katanga province, renamed Elisabethville/Elisabethstad Province from 1 October 1933 to 27 May 1947, were: [1]
Province | Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
Katanga | 1 September 1910 | 21 March 1917 | Émile Wangermée | Governor and deputy governor-general |
Katanga | 1915 | 1917 | Adolphe De Meulemeester | Interim governor [2] |
Katanga | 22 March 1917 | 2 September 1920 | Charles Tombeur | Governor and deputy governor-general |
Katanga | September 1920 | October 1921 | Léopold De Koninck [3] | Governor and deputy governor-general (acting) |
Katanga | October 1921 | 23 December 1923 | Martin Rutten | Governor and deputy governor-general |
Katanga | December 1923 | 21 January 1928 | Léon Guilain Bureau | Governor and deputy governor-general |
Katanga | 5 May 1928 | September 1931 | Gaston Heenen | Governor and deputy governor-general (1st time) |
Katanga | 1931 | 1931 | Rodolphe Dufour | Interim governor [4] |
Katanga | September 1931 | January 1932 | Louis Joseph Postiaux | Governor and deputy governor-general |
Katanga | January 1932 | 23 September 1933 | Gaston Heenen | Governor and deputy governor-general (2nd time) |
Elisabethville | 1933 | 1941 | Amour Maron (1891–1948) | Commissioner |
Elisabethville | 1941 | 1945 | Amour Maron | Governor |
Elisabethville | 1945 | March 1948 | Léon Keyser | Governor |
Katanga | March 1948 | April 1951 | Joseph Ziegler de Ziegleck auf Rheingrub | Governor |
Katanga | May 1951 | October 1955 | René Wauthion | Governor |
Katanga | January 1956 | September 1958 | Jean Paelinck | Governor |
Katanga | September 1958 | 30 June 1960 | André Schöller (b. 1908) | Governor (also deputy governor-general) |
The rule of the independent state of Katanga were: [1]
Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|
16 June 1960 | 12 January 1963 | Moïse Tshombe | President |
The governors (or equivalent) of the province of Nord-Katanga were: [1]
Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|
20 October 1960 | March 1961 | Prosper Mwamba-Ilunga | President (1st time) |
11 September 1962 | 27 September 1963 | Prosper Mwamba-Ilunga | President (2nd time) |
27 September 1963 | 15 March 1964 | Jason Sendwe | President (1st time) |
15 March 1964 | 21 April 1964 | Fortunat Kabange Numbi (1934–1964) | President |
21 April 1964 | 18 June 1964 | Jason Sendwe | President (2nd time) |
22 June 1964 | July 1964 | Ildephonse Masengo (c.1935–1969) | President |
22 July 1965 | 5 November 1966 | Henri Ndala Kambola | Governor (administrator since August 1964?) |
The governors (or equivalent) of the province of Lualaba were: [1]
Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|
23 September 1963 | 24 April 1966 | Dominique Diur | President (from 1965, governor) |
The governors (or equivalent) of the province of Katanga Oriental were: [1]
Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|
13 August 1963 | 20 July 1965 | Édouard Bulundwe (b. 1932) | President |
20 July 1965 | 24 April 1966 | Godefroid Munongo | Governor (from 24 April 1966 to 5 November 1966 of Sud-Katanga, including Lualaba) |
The governors (or equivalent) of the province of Katanga, renamed Shaba Province on 2 January 1972, then returned to the name of Katanga in 1997 were: [1]
Province | Start | End | Officeholder | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
Katanga | 3 January 1967 | August 1967 | Jean Foster Manzikala | |
Katanga | 1967 | Léopold Massiala | Governor | |
Katanga | 1967 | 1968 | Denis Paluku (1936–2014) | Governor |
Katanga | 1968 | 1970 | Léon Engulu | Governor |
Katanga | 1970 | 1972 | Henri-Désiré Takizala | Governor |
Shaba | 1972 | 1973 | Daniel Monguya Mbenge | Commissioner |
Shaba | 1973 | 1975 | Duga Kugbe Toro (1st time) (1935–2010) | Commissioner |
Shaba | 1975 | 1977 | Assumani Busanya Lukili | Commissioner |
Shaba | 1977 | 1978 | Efambe Ey'Olanga | Commissioner |
Shaba | 1978 | January 1980 | Mosambaye Singa Boyenge | Commissioner |
Shaba | January 1980 | January 1985 | Mandungu Bula Nyati (1935–2000) | Governor |
Shaba | January 1985 | 1986 | Duga Kugbe Toro | Governor (2nd time) |
Shaba | 1986 | May 1990 | Louis Alphonse Koyagialo | Governor |
Shaba | May 1990 | November 1991 | Bonaventure Konde Vila Kikanda | Governor |
Shaba | 1991 | April 1995 | Gabriel Kyungu wa Kumwanza | Governor (1st time) |
Shaba | 1995 | 1997 | Benjamin Thadée Ngoie Mulume | Governor |
Katanga | March 1997 | April 1997 | Gabriel Kyungu wa Kumwanza | Governor (2nd time) |
Katanga | April 1997 | April 1998 | Gaëtan Kakudji | Governor |
Katanga | April 1998 | April 2001 | Augustin Katumba Mwanke | Governor |
Katanga | April 2001 | November 2001 | Jacques Muyumba | Governor (interim) |
Katanga | 26 November 2001 | May 2004 | Aimé Ngoy Mukena | Governor |
Katanga | 26 May 2004 | 24 February 2007 | Kisula Ngoy | Governor |
Katanga | 24 February 2007 | September 2015 | Moïse Katumbi | Governor |
Katanga | September 2015 | 29 October 2015 | Guilbert Paul Yav Tshibal | Governor (interim) |
Katanga was one of the four large provinces created in the Belgian Congo in 1914. It was one of the eleven provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo between 1966 and 2015, when it was split into the Tanganyika, Haut-Lomami, Lualaba, and Haut-Katanga provinces. Between 1971 and 1997, its official name was Shaba Province.
Orientale Province is one of the former provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its predecessors the Congo Free State and the Belgian Congo. It went through a series of boundary changes between 1898 and 2015, when it was divided into smaller units.
Tanganyika is one of the 21 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning. Tanganyika, Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami and Lualaba provinces are the result of the splitting up of the former Katanga province. Tanganyika was formed from the Tanganyika district whose town of Kalemie was elevated to capital city of the new province.
Haut-Katanga is one of the 21 provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning. Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami, Lualaba, and Tanganyika provinces are the result of the dismemberment of the former Katanga province. Haut-Katanga was formed from the Haut-Katanga district and the independently administered cities of Likasi and Lubumbashi. Lubumbashi retained its status as a provincial capital, and as of 2020, it had an estimated population of 5,718,800.
Lualaba Province is a province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning when the former Katanga province was split up into four new provinces—Lualaba, Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami, and Tanganyika. Lualaba was formed from the Lualaba and Kolwezi districts. Kolwezi was a hybrid city/district which was separated from its two territories and the city proper became the capital of the new province. The 2020 population was estimated to be 3,183,300.
Articles related to the Democratic Republic of the Congo include:
This is a history of Katanga Province and the former independent State of Katanga, as well as the history of the region prior to colonization.
Lualaba District was a district of the pre-2015 Katanga Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The district dates back to the days of the Congo Free State and the Belgian Congo. The original Lualaba District was merged into Katanga in 1910, but in 1933 a new Lualaba District was formed within Katanga. After various significant boundary changes, in 2015 the district became the western part of the present Lualaba Province.
Kabinda District was a district of the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In 2015 it was merged with the independently administered city of Mwene-Ditu to form Lomami Province.
Kasai District was a district of the Congo Free State, Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, named after the Kasai River. It was formed around 1885 and went through several large changes in extent in the years that followed. The 1933 version of the district roughly corresponded to the former Kasai-Occidental province and the present Kasaï and Kasaï-Central provinces.
Sankuru District was a district of the Belgian Congo and Democratic Republic of the Congo. It went through various changes in extent, but roughly corresponded to the modern Sankuru Province.
Haut-Lomami District was a district of the pre-2015 Katanga Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The district dates back to the days of the Belgian Congo. At its greatest extent it roughly corresponded to the northern part of the current Lualaba Province and to the present Haut-Lomami Province.
Kasaï was a province of the Belgian Congo and the successor Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville).
The Districts of the Belgian Congo were the primary administrative divisions when Belgium annexed the Congo Free State in 1908, each administered by a district commissioner. In 1914 they were distributed among four large provinces, with some boundary changes. In 1933 the provinces were restructured into six, again with boundary changes. The number of districts fluctuated between 12 and 26 through splits and consolidations, first rising, then falling, then rising again.
Lomami District was a district of the Belgian Congo from 1912 to 1933, when it was dissolved. It covered very roughly the same area as the present Lomami Province and the northwest of Haut-Lomami Province.
Haut-Luapula District was a district of the Belgian Congo from 1912 to 1933, when it was dissolved. It roughly corresponded to the southern part of the present Haut-Katanga Province.
Tanganika-Moero District was a district of the Belgian Congo from 1912 to 1933, when it was dissolved. It roughly corresponded to the present Tanganyika Province and the northern part of Haut-Katanga Province.
Tanganika District was a district of the pre-2015 Katanga Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The district dates back to the days of the Belgian Congo. At its greatest extent it roughly corresponded to the present Tanganyika Province, with a small portion in the southwest now in Haut-Lomami Province.
Luapula-Moero District was a district of the pre-2015 Katanga Province in the Belgian Congo and Democratic Republic of the Congo. It roughly corresponded in area to the present Haut-Katanga Province.