List of prime ministers of South Korea

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Standard and emblem of the prime minister of the Republic of Korea

This article lists the prime ministers of South Korea, from the First Republic founded in 1948 to the present-day Sixth Republic.

Contents

List of prime ministers

No.PortraitName
(Birth–Death)
Term of officePartyPresident
(Tenure)
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1 ibeomseog.JPG Lee Beom-seok
이범석
李範奭

(1900–1972)
31 July
1948
20 April
1950
1 year, 263 days National Youth
(until 1949)
Syngman Rhee
(1948–1960)
Independent
(until 1949)
Shin sung.jpg Shin Song-mo
신성모
申性模

(1891–1960)
Acting
21 April
1950
22 November
1950
215 days Independent
2 Chang Myon 1955.jpg Chang Myon
장면
張勉

(1899–1966)
23 November
1950
23 April
1952
1 year, 152 days Liberal
Heo Jeong.png Ho Chong
허정
許政

(1896–1988)
Acting
6 November
1951
9 April
1952
155 days Independent
Yi Yun-yong, The Dong-A Ilbo.jpg Yi Yun-yong
이윤영
李允榮

(1890–1975)
Acting
24 April
1952
5 May
1952
11 days Independent
3 Jang Taek.jpg Chang Taek-sang
장택상
張澤相

(1893–1969)
6 May
1952
5 October
1952
152 days Independent
4 Baek Du-jin.jpg Paik Too-chin
백두진
白斗鎭

(1908–1993)
9 October
1952
17 June
1954
1 year, 251 days Independent
5 Byeon Yeong-tae.jpg Pyon Yong-tae
변영태
卞榮泰

(1892–1969)
27 June
1954
28 November
1954
154 days Independent
3x4.svg Baek Han-seong
백한성
白汉成

(1899–1971)
Acting
18 November
1954
28 November
1954
10 days Independent
Position abolished
(28 November 1954 – 25 April 1960)
Heo Jeong.png Ho Chong [a]
허정
許政

(1896–1988)
25 April
1960
15 June
1960
51 days Independent
Ho Chong [b]
(1960)
615 June
1960
18 August
1960
64 days Kwak Sang-hoon [c]
(1960)
Ho Chong [b]
(1960)
Baek Nak-jun [c]
(1960)
Yun Po-sun
(1960–1962)
(2) Chang Myon 1955.jpg Chang Myon [d]
장면
張勉

(1899–1966)
19 August
1960
16 May
1961
270 days Democratic
16 May
1961
18 May
1961
2 days
Chang Do-young.jpg Chang Do-yong
장도영
張都暎

(1923–2012)
Chief Cabinet Minister of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction
20 May
1961
3 July
1961
44 days Military
General Song Yo-chan 1959.jpg Song Yo-chan
송요찬
宋堯讚

(1918–1980)
Chief Cabinet Minister of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction
3 July
1961
16 June
1962
348 days Military
Park Chung Hee
(1962–1979)
Park Chung-hee 1963's.png Park Chung Hee
박정희
朴正熙

(1917–1979)
Chief Cabinet Minister of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction
18 June
1962
10 July
1962
22 days Military
Kim Hyun-chul Jin Xian Zhe gimhyeonceol 1961.jpg Kim Hyun-chul
김현철
金顯哲

(1901–1989)
Chief Cabinet Minister of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction
10 July
1962
17 December
1963
1 year, 160 days Independent
7 coeduseon.jpg Choi Tu-son
최두선
崔斗善

(1894–1974)
17 December
1963
9 May
1964
144 days Independent
8 Il Kwon Chung, 1961.jpg Chung Il-kwon
정일권
丁一權

(1917–1994)
10 May
1964
20 December
1970
6 years, 224 days Independent
(4) Baek Du-jin.jpg Paik Too-chin
백두진
白斗鎭

(1908–1993)
21 December
1970
3 June
1971
164 days Democratic Republican
9
Kim Jong-pil 1999.png
Kim Jong-pil
김종필
金鍾泌

(1926–2018)
4 June
1971
18 December
1975
4 years, 197 days Democratic Republican
10 Choi Kyu-hah (cropped).jpg Choi Kyu-hah
최규하
崔圭夏

(1919–2006)
19 December
1975
5 December
1979
3 years, 351 days Independent
Choi Kyu-hah [e]
(1979–1980)
Fu Xing Bu Qi Hua Ju Qi Hua Ke Chang Li Qi Hong .jpg Shin Hyun-hwak
신현확
申鉉碻

(1920–2007)
Acting
15 November
1979
22 November
1979
7 days Democratic Republican
Han-bin Lee.jpg Han-bin Lee
이한빈
李漢彬

(1926–2004)
Acting
5 December
1979
20 December
1979
15 days Independent
11 Fu Xing Bu Qi Hua Ju Qi Hua Ke Chang Li Qi Hong .jpg Shin Hyun-hwak
신현확
申鉉碻

(1920–2007)
20 December
1979
22 May
1980
154 days Democratic Republican
3x4.svg Park Choong-hoon
박충훈
朴忠勳

(1919–2001)
Acting
22 May
1980
1 September
1980
102 days Democratic Republican
Park Choong-hoon [f]
(1980)
12 namdeogu congri.jpg Nam Duck-woo
남덕우
南德祐

(1924–2013)
2 September
1980
3 January
1982
1 year, 123 days Independent Chun Doo-hwan
(1980–1988)
13 Yoo Chang-soon.jpg Yoo Chang-soon
유창순
劉彰順

(1918–2010)
4 January
1982
24 June
1982
171 days Independent
14 3x4.svg Kim Sang-hyup
김상협
金相浹

(1920–1995)
25 June
1982
14 October
1983
1 year, 111 days Independent
15 3x4.svg Chin Iee-chong
진의종
陳懿鍾

(1921–1995)
15 October
1983
18 February
1985
1 year, 126 days Democratic Justice
3x4.svg Shin Byung-hyun  [ ko ]
신병현
申秉鉉

(1921–1999)
Acting
11 November
1984
18 February
1985
99 days Democratic Justice
16 Lho Shin-yong.jpg Lho Shin-yong
노신영
盧信永

(1930–2019)
19 February
1985
25 May
1987
2 years, 95 days Democratic Justice
3x4.svg Lee Han-key  [ ko ]
이한기
李漢基

(1917–1995)
Acting
26 May
1987
13 July
1987
48 days Independent
17 3x4.svg Kim Chung-yul
김정렬
金貞烈

(1917–1992)
14 July
1987
24 February
1988
225 days Independent
18 ihyeonjae congri.jpg Lee Hyun-jae
이현재
李賢宰

(born 1929)
25 February
1988
4 December
1988
283 days Independent Roh Tae-woo
(1988–1993)
19 3x4.svg Kang Young-hoon
강영훈
姜英勛

(1922–2016)
5 December
1988
26 December
1990
2 years, 21 days Democratic Justice
(until 1990)
Democratic Liberal
(from 1990)
20 3x4.svg Ro Jai-bong
노재봉
盧在鳳

(1936–2024)
27 December
1990
23 May
1991
147 days Democratic Liberal
21 3x4.svg Chung Won-shik
정원식
鄭元植

(1928–2020)
24 May
1991
7 October
1992
1 year, 136 days Independent
22 hyeonseungjong.jpg Hyun Soong-jong
현승종
玄勝鍾

(1919–2020)
8 October
1992
24 February
1993
139 days Independent
23
Hwang-insung-archive-korea.jpg
Hwang In-sung
황인성
黃寅性

(1926–2010)
25 February
1993
16 December
1993
294 days Democratic Liberal Kim Young-sam
(1993–1998)
24 Lee Hoi-chang (2010) (cropped).jpg Lee Hoi-chang
이회창
李會昌

(born 1935)
17 December
1993
21 April
1994
125 days Independent
25 3x4.svg Lee Yung-dug
이영덕
李榮徳

(1926–2010)
22 April
1994
16 December
1994
238 days Independent
26
Lee Hong Koo.png
Lee Hong-koo
이홍구
李洪九

(born 1934)
17 December
1994
17 December
1995
1 year Independent
27
Lee Soo-sung 1 (cropped).jpg
Lee Soo-sung
이수성
李壽成

(born 1939)
18 December
1995
4 March
1997
1 year, 76 days New Korea
28 Goh Kun at SDPC.JPG Goh Kun
고건
高建

(born 1938)
5 March
1997
2 March
1998
362 days New Korea
(until 1997)
Grand National
(from 1997)
(9)
Kim Jong-pil 1999.png
Kim Jong-pil
김종필
金鍾泌

(1926–2018)
3 March
1998
12 January
2000
1 year, 315 days United Liberal Democrats Kim Dae-jung
(1998–2003)
29 3x4.svg Park Tae-joon
박태준
朴泰俊

(1927–2011)
13 January
2000
18 May
2000
126 days United Liberal Democrats
3x4.svg Lee Hun-jai
이헌재
李憲宰

(born 1944)
Acting
19 May
2000
22 May
2000
3 days Independent
30
Lee Han-Dong.jpg
Lee Han-dong
이한동
李漢東

(1934–2021)
23 May
2000
10 July
2002
2 years, 48 days United Liberal Democrats
jangsang.jpg
Chang Sang
장상
張裳

(born 1939)
Acting
11 July
2002
31 July
2002
20 days Independent
3x4.svg Jeon Yun-churl  [ ko ]
전윤철
田允喆

(born 1939)
Acting
31 July
2002
9 August
2002
9 days Independent
Chang Dae-whan (cropped 2).jpg Chang Dae-whan
장대환
張大煥

(born 1952)
Acting
9 August
2002
10 September
2002
32 days Independent
31 2000nyeondae coban seoulsobang sobanggongmuweon(sobanggwan) hwaldong sajin congrisentabangmun-1 (gimseogsu).jpg Kim Suk-soo
김석수
金碩洙

(born 1932)
10 September
2002
26 February
2003
169 days Independent
(28) Goh Kun at SDPC.JPG Goh Kun
고건
高建

(born 1938)
27 February
2003
24 July
2004
1 year, 148 days Independent Roh Moo-hyun [g]
(2003–2008)
3x4.svg Lee Hun-jai
이헌재
李憲宰

(born 1944)
Acting
25 July
2004
30 July
2004
5 days Independent
32 191028deobuleominjudangyesanjeongcaeghyeobyihoe(3).jpg Lee Hae-chan
이해찬
李海瓚

(born 1952)
30 July
2004
15 March
2006
1 year, 228 days Uri
Han Duck-soo.jpg Han Duck-soo
한덕수
韓悳洙

(born 1949)
Acting
16 March
2006
19 April
2006
34 days Independent
33 Prime Minister Han Myeong-sook taking a commemorative photo with the Speaker of the National Assembly.jpg Han Myeong-sook
한명숙
韓明淑

(born 1944)
20 April
2006
6 March
2007
320 days Uri
3x4.svg Kwon O-kyu
권오규
權五奎

(born 1952)
Acting
7 March
2007
2 April
2007
26 days Independent
34 Han Duk-Soo, Prime Minister South Korea and Dominik Knoll, CEO of the World Trade Center (cropped).jpg Han Duck-soo
한덕수
韓悳洙

(born 1949)
2 April
2007
29 February
2008
333 days Independent
35 Han Seung-Soo - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2009.jpg Han Seung-soo
한승수
韓昇洙

(born 1936)
29 February
2008
28 September
2009
1 year, 212 days Grand National Lee Myung-bak
(2008–2013)
36
ChungUnChan(060515)Cropped.jpg
Chung Un-chan
정운찬
鄭雲燦

(born 1947)
29 September
2008
11 August
2010
316 days Independent
Yoon Jeung-Hyun (cropped).jpg Yoon Jeung-hyun
윤증현
尹增鉉

(born 1946)
Acting
11 August
2010
1 October
2010
51 days Grand National
37 Kim Hwang Sik-1-1.jpg Kim Hwang-sik
김황식
金滉植

(born 1948)
1 October
2010
26 February
2013
2 years, 148 days Independent
38
Chung Hong-won small.jpg
Chung Hong-won
정홍원
鄭烘原

(born 1944)
26 February
2013
16 February
2015
1 year, 355 days Independent Park Geun-hye
(2013–2017)
39 iwangu jeon congri.png Lee Wan-koo
이완구
李完九

(1950–2021)
17 February
2015
27 April
2015
69 days Saenuri
Choi Kyoung-hwan 2014.jpg Choi Kyoung-hwan
최경환
崔炅煥

(born 1955)
Acting
27 April
2015
18 June
2015
52 days Saenuri
40 President Hwang Kyo Ahn.jpg Hwang Kyo-ahn
황교안
黃敎安

(born 1957)
18 June
2015
11 May
2017
1 year, 327 days Independent
Hwang Kyo-ahn [h]
(2016–2017)
Moon Jae-in
(2017–2022)
Deputy PM Yoo Ilho Press Conference 04.jpg
Yoo Il-ho
유일호
柳一鎬

(born 1955)
Acting
11 May
2017
31 May
2017
20 days Liberty Korea
41 South Korean Prime Minister Lee - 2017 (36235112603) (cropped).jpg Lee Nak-yon
이낙연
李洛淵

(born 1951)
31 May
2017
14 January
2020
2 years, 228 days Democratic
42 Donald Trump and Chung Sye-kyun (cropped2).jpg Chung Sye-kyun
정세균
丁世均

(born 1950)
14 January
2020
16 April
2021
1 year, 92 days Democratic
Hong Nam-ki, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Finance.jpg Hong Nam-ki
홍남기
洪楠基

(born 1960)
Acting
16 April
2021
13 May
2021
27 days Independent
43 Kim Boo-kyum - 20170119 k.jpg Kim Boo-kyum
김부겸
金富謙

(born 1958)
14 May
2021
11 May
2022
362 days Democratic
Yoon Suk Yeol [i]
(2022–2025)
cugyeongho bucongri yebang bada 001 (cropped).jpg Choo Kyung-ho
추경호
秋慶鎬

(born 1960)
Acting
12 May
2022
20 May
2022
8 days People Power
(34) PM Han Duck-soo.jpg Han Duck-soo
한덕수
韓悳洙

(born 1949)
21 May
2022
27 December
2024
[j]
2 years, 220 days Independent
Meeting between the Governors' Executive Committee and Acting President Choi Sang-mok 20250117 (04)(Choi Sang-mok).jpg Choi Sang-mok [k]
최상목
崔相穆

(born 1963)
Acting
27 December
2024
24 March
2025
87 days Independent
(34) PM Han Duck-soo.jpg Han Duck-soo [l]
한덕수
韓悳洙

(born 1949)
24 March
2025
1 May
2025
38 days Independent
Han Duck-soo [m]
(2024–2025)
Lee Ju-ho Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Education 20241203.jpg Lee Ju-ho [n]
이주호
李周浩

(born 1961)
Acting
2 May
2025
3 July
2025
62 days Independent Lee Ju-ho [o]
(2025)
44 Kim Min-seok's Portrait (2024.7) (cropped).png Kim Min-seok
한덕수
韓悳洙

(born 1949)
3 July
2025
Incumbent87 days Democratic Lee Jae Myung
(since 2025)

Timeline

Kim Min-seok (politician)Lee Ju-hoChoi Sang-mokChoo Kyung-hoKim Boo-kyumHong Nam-kiChung Sye-kyunLee Nak-yeonYoo Il-hoHwang Kyo-ahnChoi Kyoung-hwanLee Wan-kooJung Hong-wonKim Hwang-sikYoon Jeung-hyunChung Un-chanHan Seung-sooKwon O-kyuHan Myeong-sookHan Duck-sooLee Hae-chanKim Suk-sooChang Dae-whanChang SangLee Han-dongLee Hun-jaiPark Tae-joonGoh KunLee Soo-sungLee Hong-kooLee Yung-dugLee Hoi-changHwang In-sungHyun Soong-jongChung Won-shikRo Jai-bongKang Young-hoonLee Hyun-jaeKim Chung-yulLho Shin-yongChin Iee-chongKim Sang-hyupYoo Chang-soonNam Duck-wooPark Choong-hoonShin Hyun-hwakChoi Kyu-hahKim Jong-pilChung Il-kwonChoi Tu-sonBaek Han-seongPyon Yong-taePaik Too-chinChang Taek-sangYi Yun-yongHo ChongChang MyonShin Song-moLee Beom-seok (prime minister)List of prime ministers of South Korea

See also

Notes

  1. Ho Chong served as Acting Prime Minister from 25 April until 15 June 1960.
  2. 1 2 Ho Chong served as Acting President from 27 April until 15 June 1960, and from 23 June until 8 August 1960.
  3. 1 2 Acting President.
  4. Chang Myon served as Chief Cabinet Minister of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction from 16 until 18 May 1961.
  5. Choi Kyu-hah served as Acting President from 26 October until 6 December 1979.
  6. Park Choong-hoon served as Acting President from 16 August until 1 September 1980.
  7. Roh Moo-hyun was impeached by the National Assembly on 12 March 2004. Roh was suspended until the Constitutional Court overturned the impeachment on 14 May 2004. [1] During Roh's suspension, Goh Kun served as Acting President.
  8. Park Geun-hye was impeached by the National Assembly on 9 December 2016, and later removed from office by the Constitutional Court on 10 March 2017. [2] [3] Hwang Kyo-ahn served as Acting President during Park's suspension. After Park was removed from office, Hwang continued as Acting President.
  9. Yoon Suk Yeol was impeached by the National Assembly on 14 December 2024, and later removed from office by the Constitutional Court on 4 April 2025. [4] During Yoon's suspension, the following served as Acting President:
    • Han Duck-soo served from 14 December 2024, until he was impeached by the National Assembly on 27 December 2024. Han was later reinstated by the Constitutional Court on 24 March 2025.
    • Choi Sang-mok served as Acting President after Han Duck-soo's impeachment.
  10. Han Duck-soo was suspended on 27 December 2024, after the National Assembly impeached him. [5]
  11. Choi Sang-mok served as Acting Prime Minister during Han Duck-soo's suspension.
  12. Han Duck-soo was reinstated on 24 March 2025, after the Constitutional Court overturned his impeachment. [6] Han later resigned on 1 May 2025, to run in the 2025 presidential election.
  13. Han Duck-soo twice served as Acting President during Yoon Suk Yeol's suspension: from 14 until 27 December 2004, and from 24 March 2025 until 4 April 2025. Following Yoon's removal from office, Han continued as Acting President.
  14. After Han Duck-soo resigned, Choi Sang-mok was expected to serve as Acting Prime Minister. However, Choi resigned on 1 May 2025, to avoid an impeachment vote by the National Assembly. [7]
  15. Lee Ju-ho served as Acting President after Han Duck-soo resigned on 1 May 2025. Choi Sang-mok was initially expected to serve as Acting President, but he resigned on the same day to avoid being impeached by the National Assembly.

References

  1. Faiola, Anthony (13 May 2004). "Court Rejects S. Korean President's Impeachment". The Washington Post . Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  2. Choe Sang-hun (9 March 2017). "South Korea Removes President Park Geun-hye". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  3. "Timeline: South Korea's impeached President Park Geun-hye". Reuters. 30 March 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  4. Jessie Yeung, Gawon Bae and Yoonjung Seo (14 December 2024). "South Korea's parliament votes to impeach president over martial law debacle". CNN. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
  5. "South Korea votes to impeach acting president Han Duck-soo". BBC. 27 December 2024. Retrieved 27 December 2024.
  6. "South Korea court reinstates PM as acting leader". BBC. 27 December 2024. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
  7. 민경락. "[2보] 최상목 경제부총리, 탄핵안 상정 직후 사의 표명". n.news.naver.com (in Korean). Retrieved 1 May 2025.