List of protected areas of Belgium

Last updated

Heathland at the Hoge Kempen National Park Mechelse Hei 050806.JPG
Heathland at the Hoge Kempen National Park

There are numerous protected areas in Belgium with a wide variety of types, protection levels and sizes. The below list gives an overview of the most important protected areas.

Contents

National parks

As of 2025, there are six national parks in Belgium. [1] In 2022 two national parks were designated in Wallonia: Parc National de L'Entre-Sambre-et-Meuse and Parc National de la Vallée de la Semois. In 2023 three national parks were designated in Flanders: Nationaal Park Scheldevallei, Nationaal Park Bosland and Nationaal Park Brabantse Wouden. The De Zoom–Kalmthoutse Heide Cross-Border Park is partly situated in Belgium, but is designated as a national park only in the Netherlands.

PhotoNameFounded inArea (km2)
HogeKempen5093.jpg Hoge Kempen National Park 2006127
Fondry des Chiens during civil twilight (DSC07718).jpg L'Entre-Sambre-et-Meuse National Park  [ nl ]2022221.29
0 Botassart - Tombeau du Geant (1).jpg Vallée de la Semois National Park  [ nl ]2022290
Hallerbos20070421.jpg Brabantse Wouden National Park  [ nl ]2023
Kalkenvaart 5-08-2008 16-54-15 5-08-2008 16-54-15.JPG Scheldevallei National Park  [ nl ]2023
Fietsen door de bomen 4-08-2021 17-40-26.jpg Bosland National Park  [ nl ]2023

Natural parks

There are many natural parks in Belgium, including 9 in Wallonia (called Parcs Naturels).

PhotoNameFounded inArea (km2)Comments
Hautes-Fagnes.jpg Hohes Venn – Eifel Nature Park 1978720This natural park is a transboundary park between Belgium and Germany.
Burdinale-Mehaigne Natural Park .jpg Burdinale-Mehaigne Nature Park1991110
Parc naturel des deux ourthes08.jpg Two Ourthes Nature Park2001760
Upper Sure Anlier Forest Nature Park2001720
Attert Valley Nature Park199470
Viroin-Hermeton Nature Park1998120
Scheldt Plains Nature Park1996260
Hill Country Nature Park1997233
Parc-naturel-de-gaume-01.jpg Gaume Natural Park 2014581
Pays des Collines 07.jpg High Country Nature Park200215711.5% (1,840 ha) is Natura 2000 [2]

Nature reserves

There are many tiny nature reserves, including:

Landscape parks

There are currently five landscape parks all of whom where founded in 2023.

PhotoNameFounded inArea (km2)
Vlaamse Ardennen 158.jpg Vlaamse Ardennen Landscape Park  [ nl ]2023
Zwin 47.jpg Zwinstreek Landscape Park  [ nl ]2023
Blossoming Spring (26378294480).jpg Hart van Haspengouw Landscape Park  [ nl ]2023
Voeren, Veurs, houtkanten op talud gehucht en Vrouwenbos - 234677 - onroerenderfgoed.jpg Grenzeloos bocagelandschap Landscape Park  [ nl ]2023
Maesbempder Greend Maaswinkel 15-10-2020 14-46-30.jpg Maasvallei Landscape Park  [ nl ]2023

See also

References

  1. "Belgium National Parks". National Parks Association. Retrieved 15 November 2025.
  2. These figures are from the park's website, but doesn't add up. Either 11.5 % is wrong or 1,840 ha is wrong.