Despite some of them are turned into the tourist attractions, waterfalls in Serbia are generally not well known mostly because they are not particularly high. Actually, until the late 1990s, the highest waterfalls in Serbia are believed to be 25 to 30 meters. Since then, several waterfalls were discovered in the previously geologically unexplored areas of the south-eastern Serbia (namely, the Visok region), including some of the highest ones, changing the geography of Serbia.
Kaluđerski Skokovi (Serbian Cyrillic : Калуђерски Скокови) is the highest waterfall in Serbia. It was discovered in 2012 and measured on 9 June 2012. It is 232 meters high. [1]
Kopren Waterfall (Копрен) is the second highest waterfall in Serbia. It is located on Stara Planina mountain in southeast Serbia, in Pirot municipality. Kopren height is 103.5 meters, and its altitude is 1,820 meters. [2]
Jelovarnik waterfall (Јеловарник); with the reported combined height of 71 or 80 [3] meters in three cascades, it is the third highest waterfall in Serbia. It is located in the Natural Park Kopaonik, on the Kopaonik mountain.
Piljski waterfall or Pilj (Пиљски водопад); with the reported heights of 65.5 [4] or 64 meters, [5] [6] is the third highest waterfall in Serbia, discovered in 2002 in the Visok region.
Čunguljski waterfall or Čungulj (Чунгуљски водопад); discovered in 1996 [4] and 43 meters high. It is located in the region of Visok, near the Čungulj peak of the Stara Planina, in the vicinity of the higher Piljski and shorter Kurtuljski waterfalls. It is also known as Čunguljski skok (Čungulj jump) [5] [6]
Kurtuljski waterfall or Kurtulj (Куртуљски водопад); located in the Visok region, near the Kurtulj peak of the Stara Planina. Close to the higher Čungulj and Pilj waterfalls. It is 27 meters high and also known as Kurtuljski skok (Kurtulj jump). [5] [6]
Lisine or Veliki Buk waterfall (Лисине or Велики Бук); located on the Resava River in the east Serbia. It is carved in the karst area, where the sinking river of the Resava springs again from the ground in the canyon-type valley of Sklop. [7] With the height of 25 meters, it was considered the highest waterfall in Serbia until the 1990s when three higher ones were discovered in the Visok region.
Radavac waterfall (Радавац); located right after the strong spring of the White Drin which here resurfaces after flowing underground for a while. [7] The spring and the 25 meters high waterfall were protected by the state in 1982. [8]
Miruša waterfalls (Мируша, Albanian : Mirusha); located on the Miruša river, a tributary to the White Drin, in the Metohija region of Kosovo. The river carved a 10 kilometers long canyon and created 13 river lakes with waterfalls between them, earning the name "Plitvice of Metohija". [7] The highest waterfall, between the sixth and seventh lake, is 22 meters high.
It is next to the hamlet Bublje and town of Mališevo. It is in the Režin Dol valley. Near the hamlet of Kijevski Potok.
Sopotnica waterfalls (Сопотница); located in the south-western Serbia, near the town of Prijepolje, on the Sopotnica river. Combined height of several cascades is over 20 m (66 ft). [9] Its name is derived from an old Slavic word sopot, meaning strong spring or sudden waterfall (cf. Sopot). [10] The name is onomatopoeic for the sound of running water falling down the cascades ("murmur", modern Serbian šapat, "whisper"). [11]
The Sopotnica river springs at an altitude of 1,150 m (3,770 ft) and flows down the slopes of the Jadovnik mountain to 465 m (1,526 ft). The waterfall is loud, especially in spring when the snow melts. During winter, the waterfall partially freezes. The falling of the water begins almost right after the source, over the tufa terraces. The highest section is the Veliki Vodopad ("Big Waterfall"), with 20 m (66 ft). There used to be much higher waterfalls, but local residents exploited the tufa stones during history, destroying waterfalls. [11]
Skakalo waterfall (Скакало); located on the Manastirica river, near the mountain resort of Divčibare on the Mount Maljen, in the west Serbia. It is 20 meters high. [12] [13] The name means "jumping one" in Serbian.
Izubra waterfalls' (Изубра); located on the Izubra river, a tributary to the Studenica river, in the south-western Serbia. Three cataracts have a total height of 20 meters. The river was named after zubr, name used for wisent in medieval Serbia. [14]
Ripaljka waterfall (Рипаљка); located in the central-eastern Serbia, on the Gradašnica river, near the town of Soko Banja. It is 17,5 meters high. [15]
Veliki Skakavac waterfall (Велики Скакавац); located in the western Serbia, on the Beli Rzav river, on the Tara mountain. It is 15 meters high, and should not be confused with two much higher Skakavac waterfalls in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its name also means the "jumping one" which is also used as a Serbian name for a grasshopper.
Tupavica waterfall (Тупавица); a 15 meters high waterfall in the Visok region, near the village of Dojkince. [5] [6]
Perućac waterfall (Перућац); located on the Vrelo river, short (365 meters) but powerful spring in the western Serbia, near the town of Bajina Bašta. [7] It falls for 8 meters into the Drina river and it has been turned into a tourist attraction with a lookout and a restaurant above it.
Serbia is a small country situated at the crossroads of Central and Southeast Europe, covering the far southern edges of the Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans. It shares borders with Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Romania. Serbia shares a contested border with Albania as it doesn't recognise the independence of Kosovo. Serbia is landlocked, though it is able to access the Adriatic Sea through Montenegro and inland Europe and the Black Sea via the Danube.
The Balkan mountain range is a mountain range in the eastern part of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeastern Europe. The range is conventionally taken to begin at the peak of Vrashka Chuka on the border between Bulgaria and Serbia. It then runs for about 560 kilometres (350 mi), first in a south-easterly direction along the border, then eastward across Bulgaria, forming a natural barrier between the northern and southern halves of the country, before finally reaching the Black Sea at Cape Emine. The mountains reach their highest point with Botev Peak at 2,376 metres (7,795 ft).
Tara is a mountain in western Serbia. It is part of the Dinaric Alps and stands at 1,000 to 1,590 m above sea level. The mountain's slopes are clad in dense forests with numerous high-elevation clearings and meadows, steep cliffs, deep ravines carved by the nearby Drina River, and many karst caves. The mountain is a popular tourist centre. Tara National Park encompasses a large part of the mountain. The highest peak is Zborište, at 1,544 m (5,066 ft).
Temštica, or Temska River, is a river in Serbia, a right tributary of the river Nišava. The Temštica itself is not very long (23 km), but receives a much longer tributary, the Visočica (Височица), flowing from Bulgaria, through Serbia making Visočica and Temštica river system 93.7 km long.
The Resava is a river in central Serbia, a 65 km-long right tributary to the Velika Morava. It also gives the name to the surrounding Resava region, the Resava Monastery, the coal mines in its valley and the popular tourist destination of Resava Cave.
The Rzav is a river in southwestern Serbia. The 62 km long left tributary to the Golijska Moravica river, it originates from two headstreams, the Veliki Rzav and the Mali Rzav. The river is sometimes referred to as the Golijski Rzav to distinguish it from another Rzav river in Serbia, the Rzav of Zlatibor.
Resava Cave or Resavska Cave is a cave near Jelovac in eastern Serbia, about 20 kilometres from Despotovac. It is one of the largest cave systems in Serbia, with the corridors about 4.5 kilometres long.
Maljen is a mountain in western Serbia, just south of the city of Valjevo. It is well known as a summer and winter resort. The highest peak is Kraljev Sto, at 1,104 m (3,622 ft) above sea level, followed by Crni Vrh at 1,096 m (3,596 ft). On Maljen is situated resort Divčibare with 3 hotels, 24 holiday camps, two mountain lodges and two ski trails. During summer the slopes of the mountain are covered with flower meadows with white daffodils.
Kosmaj is a mountain south of Belgrade. With an elevation of 626 meters, it is the highest point of the entire Belgrade City area and is nicknamed one of two "Belgrade mountains".
Pilj Waterfall, or simply Pilj, is the third-highest waterfall in Serbia. It was discovered by geologists and alpinists only in 2002.
Zavoj Lake is an artificial lake in eastern Serbia, on the Visočica River. It was created in 1963 after a major landslide which dammed the river and the natural dam was later replaced with a hydroelectric dam "Zavoj".
Kučaj is a mountain range in eastern Serbia. Its highest peak, Velika Tresta has an elevation of 1,284 meters above sea level. They belong to the Serbian extension of Carpathians, which separate the valleys of Great Morava and Timok.
Veliki Greben is a mountain in eastern Serbia, near the town of Donji Milanovac. Its highest peak Crni vrh has an elevation of 656 meters above sea level. Veliki Greben extends in north–south direction, along the right bank of Porečka river to its confluence in Danube.
Strmosten is a village situated in Despotovac municipality in Serbia.
Skakavac is a waterfall formed on the Perućica, a mountain creek, in the Perućica, which is regulated as a Strict Nature Reserve as part of Sutjeska National Park in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is one of the highest waterfalls in the country, at about 75 metres (246 ft) in height.
The Kinzelyuk Waterfall is probably the highest waterfall in Russia, after the elusive Talnikovy Waterfall. In 1989, a team led by Petro Kravchuk estimated its height to be 328 meters.
Kopren Waterfall is the second highest waterfall in Serbia. It is located on Stara Planina mountain in southeast Serbia and 103.5 m (340 ft) high. Between 16 June 2011, when it was measured, and 9 June 2012, when the waterfall Kaluđerski Skokovi was measured, Kopren was considered the highest waterfall in Serbia.
Kaluđerski Skokovi is the highest waterfall in Serbia. It is located on the Stara Planina mountain in southeast Serbia. Only discovered in 2012, it is 232 m (761 ft) high, which is over twice more than the Kopren Waterfall, previously the highest waterfall in Serbia, which itself was discovered only a year earlier.
Goritsa, also known as Ovcharenski Vodopad is a 39 m high waterfall in the Rila mountain range of southwestern Bulgaria. It was declared a nature landmark by Order No. 3796 of the Ministry of Forestry on 11 October 1965.
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