Lorene Scafaria

Last updated

Lorene Scafaria
Born (1978-05-01) May 1, 1978 (age 46)
Holmdel, New Jersey, U.S.
Occupation
  • Filmmaker
  • playwright
  • musician
  • actress
Years active1999–present

Lorene Scafaria (born May 1, 1978) is an American filmmaker, playwright, musician, and actress. She wrote and directed the films Seeking a Friend for the End of the World (2012), The Meddler (2015), and Hustlers (2019), as well as writing the film Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist (2008).

Contents

Scafaria directed the Succession (2018–2023) episodes "Too Much Birthday", "Honeymoon States", and "Living+". She earned nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for "Too Much Birthday" and "Living+", in addition to a nomination for the Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Drama Series for "Too Much Birthday".

Early life

Scafaria was born in Holmdel, New Jersey, on May 1, 1978, the daughter of Gail (née Kiernan) [1] and Joseph Scafaria (1939–2009). [2] Her mother is a Canadian-American, while her father was an Italian immigrant from Gioia Tauro. [2] [3] She has a brother named Vincent. [2] She became interested in writing when she began making a book report on a fake book every month in order to win Pizza Hut gift certificates from her school. [4] By the age of 17, she had written and staged her first play in Red Bank, New Jersey. [5] After graduating from Holmdel High School in 1995, she attended Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania. Unable to afford the tuition fees, she soon transferred to Montclair State University in Montclair, New Jersey, where she earned a BA in English with a minor in theater. [5] [6]

Career

After moving to New York City, Scafaria wrote and directed a play at the Producer's Club Theatre called That Guy and Others Like Him, in which she also acted. She had a small role in the acclaimed short film Bullet in the Brain, which won awards at festivals and was produced by CJ Follini. [5] Her writing agent had still yet to find her a job, so she took on more acting roles, appearing in many theater productions in addition to films such as Big Helium Dog and A Million Miles.

Seeking new representation for her writing career, she sent out queries to 20 different agents; one of the agents who replied said that they required her to move to Los Angeles. Although she did not anticipate real success with the agent, she moved there and became roommates with screenwriter Bryan Sipe, whom she had previously met while making a film in her native New Jersey. [5] Neither of their work was considered "commercial" enough by studios, so they paired up to write a children's adventure film called Legend Has It. The screenplay was purchased by Revolution Studios; however, after the studio asked the pair to make changes to the script which Scafaria described as "far less interesting", the project was shelved. [5]

In 2005, Scafaria was hired by Focus Features to adapt the book Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist into a film of the same name. [5] It was her ninth screenplay but her first adaptation. [7] She told MovieMaker , "I grew up in suburban New Jersey, so I immediately identified with the characters, especially Norah. Everything from feeling uncomfortable in my own skin to having a father who's larger than life (even if only in your mind), her plight really spoke to me and seemed like it would speak to a lot of young girls. It wasn't hard to get inside the characters' heads—the authors' voices are so strong." She said the film Before Sunrise was a big inspiration for the structure of her adaptation and said that she wanted to bring a nostalgic take on the teen comedy: "It was just a real challenge to kind of bring it back to those movies that I grew up on in the '80s, John Hughes movies and Cameron Crowe." [8]

In 2012, the "Fempire" (a trio of writers consisting of Scafaria and her close friends Diablo Cody and Liz Meriwether) [7] received the Athena Film Festival Award for Creativity and Sisterhood. [9] [10] Scafaria wrote the Iraq War docudrama Sweet Relief for Paramount Pictures and The Mighty Flynn, a spec script which she set up at Warner Brothers. [11] She also wrote the film Man and Wife, which had Gabriele Muccino attached to direct. [11]

During the 2007–2008 Writers Guild of America strike, Scafaria recorded an album called Garden Party, featuring original songs she sang and played on the piano. [7] The 2009 film Whip It! features her song "28" in the closing credits. She released her second album, Laughter and Forgetting, in April 2010.

In 2009, Mandate Pictures bought Scafaria's script Seeking a Friend for the End of the World , [12] a romantic comedy focusing on a man's quest for a meaningful connection during the apocalypse. It was the first film Scafaria also directed, and was released in June 2012. In an interview, she said, "Two people at the end of the world—all the chaos that's around them that they're sort of wheeling through—and obviously some people are just mowing their lawn and other people are doing heroin... but there's something to me that becomes even more romantic, and that's what I was excited to explore and see. I love relationships. I love intimate stories about people; whether it's a guy and a girl or whatever it is, I like intimate stories of people and how they relate to each other." [13]

In 2015, Scafaria wrote and directed the comedy-drama film The Meddler . [14] The film tells the story of a mother and daughter trying to move on with life after the loss of their husband and father. Scafaria told The New York Times , "There's a reason that it's all from [the daughter] Marnie's perspective because I never wanted to get a break from her. More than anything I wanted it to inspire empathy from people who might find themselves in this situation, whether it's through loss or some other circumstance that creates strife. Once I started showing people the script, that there was something so relatable about being the adult child of someone and trying to stay best friends." [15]

In 2019, Scafaria wrote and directed the crime drama film Hustlers , which was based on a 2015 New York magazine article by Jessica Pressler. [16] The film was a critical and commercial success. Scafaria said to Vox on the real story, "There are a lot of movies that I think have touched upon these themes— The Wolf of Wall Street or movies like The Big Short —which explain [financial downturns] from the bullpen. But I'm really interested in seeing the impact that the 2008 recession had on these women who worked in Wall Street's backyard." When mentioning the relationship between Destiny and Ramona, she said, "It felt like there was something more in between the lines—the story of these two women who became friends and formed this business together, and then here they are being interviewed separately years later." [17] In a 2019 interview, the real-life stripper who went through the events of the film told her side of the story and discussed how accurate it was while praising Scafaria. [18]

Between 2021 and 2023, Scafaria directed three episodes of the HBO series Succession . For its third season, she directed the episode "Too Much Birthday", [19] for which she received a Directors Guild of America Award nomination for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Dramatic Series [20] as well as a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series. [21] For the fourth and final season of the series, Scafaria directed the episodes "Honeymoon States" and "Living+", [22] with the latter earning her another nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series. [23]

Personal life

Scafaria lives in Los Angeles. She dated comedian Bo Burnham from 2013 until 2022. [24] [25] [26]

Filmography

Films

YearTitleActressWriterDirectorProducerComposerRoleNotes
1999 Big Helium Dog YesNoNoNoNoChastity
2001A Million MilesYesNoNoNoNoJodi
Mayhem MotelYesNoNoNoNoAbby
Bullet in the BrainYesNoNoNoNoEager StudentShort film
2004UnboundYesNoNoNoNoGirlShort film
2007 The Nines YesNoNoNoNoGame Night Guest
2008 Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist YesYesNoNoYesDrunk Girl in YugoSoundtrack credit: "12 Gays of Christmas"
2009 Whip It NoNoNoNoYesSoundtrack: "28"
1045 Mercy StreetNoYesNoNoNoShort film
2012 Seeking a Friend for the End of the World NoYesYesNoNo
2013 Coherence YesNoNoNoNoLee
2015 Ricki and the Flash NoNoNoYesNoExecutive producer
The Meddler NoYesYesNoNo
2019 Hustlers NoYesYesYesNoCo-producer
2022 Jennifer Lopez: Halftime YesNoNoNoNoHerselfDocumentary
2023 Under the Boardwalk NoYesNoYesNoExecutive producer

Television

YearTitleWriterDirectorProducerRoleNotes
2010 Childrens Hospital YesNoNoEpisode: "Show Me on Montana"
2012 Made in Hollywood NoNoNoHerselfEpisode #7.30
Ben and Kate YesNoYesWriter ("Career Day")
Consulting producer (3 episodes)
Soundtrack writer (2 songs)
2013–2014 New Girl NoYesNo3 episodes
2021–2023 Succession NoYesNo3 episodes

Awards and nominations

YearAwardCategoryNominated workResultRef.
2012 Athena Film Festival Athena Award (shared with Diablo Cody, Dana Fox and Elizabeth Meriwether)Won [9] [10]
2016 Alliance of Women Film Journalists Best Woman Screenwriter The Meddler Nominated [27]
Women's Image Network Awards Film Written by a WomanNominated [28]
2019 Chicago Film Critics Association Best Adapted Screenplay Hustlers Nominated [29]
Dublin Film Critics' Circle Best DirectorNominated [30]
Best ScreenplayNominated
Gotham Awards Best Feature Nominated [31]
San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated [32]
2020Alliance of Women Film JournalistsBest Adapted ScreenplayNominated [33]
Best Woman ScreenwriterNominated
Austin Film Critics Association Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated [34]
Independent Spirit Awards Best Director Nominated [35]
Georgia Film Critics Association Best Adapted ScreenplayNominated [36]
Hollywood Critics Association Best Female DirectorNominated [37]
Best Adapted ScreenplayNominated
Online Film Critics Society Best Adapted Screenplay Nominated [38]
2022 Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Dramatic Series (for "Too Much Birthday") Succession Nominated [20]
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series (for "Too Much Birthday")Nominated [21]
2023 Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series (for "Living+")Nominated [23]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica Lange</span> American actress (born 1949)

Jessica Phyllis Lange is an American actress. Known for her roles on stage and screen she has received numerous accolades and is one of the few performers to achieve the Triple Crown of Acting. Lange has received two Academy Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awards, five Golden Globe Awards, and a Tony Award as well as nominations for a BAFTA Award and a Olivier Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Stiles</span> American actress (born 1981)

Julia O'Hara Stiles is an American actress. Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at the age of 11 as part of New York's La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club. Her film debut was a small role in I Love You, I Love You Not (1996), followed by a lead role in Wicked (1998) for which she received the Karlovy Vary Film Festival Award for Best Actress. She rose to prominence with leading roles in teen films such as 10 Things I Hate About You (1999), Down to You (2000), and Save the Last Dance (2001). Her accolades include a Teen Choice Award and two MTV Movie Awards, as well as nominations for a Golden Globe Award, and Primetime Emmy Award.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regina King</span> American actress and director (born 1971)

Regina Rene King is an American actress, director and producer. She has received various accolades, including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and four Primetime Emmy Awards. In 2019, Time magazine named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keke Palmer</span> American actress, singer, and television personality (born 1993)

Lauren Keyana "Keke" Palmer is an American actress, singer, and television personality. She is known for playing leading and character roles in comedy and drama productions, and has appeared in blockbusters and independent films. She has received numerous accolades, including two Primetime Emmy Awards and nominations for a Daytime Emmy Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award. Time magazine included her on their list of most influential people in the world in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diablo Cody</span> American writer and producer

Brook Maurio, known professionally as by the pen name Diablo Cody, is an American writer and producer. She gained recognition for her candid blog and subsequent memoir, Candy Girl: A Year in the Life of an Unlikely Stripper (2005). Cody received critical acclaim for her screenwriting debut film, Juno (2007), winning both the Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Carney (director)</span> Irish film director and screenwriter

John Carney is an Irish film director, producer, screenwriter and lyricist who specialises in musical drama films. He is best known as the showrunner and executive producer of Modern Love on Amazon Prime Video, for his films Once, Begin Again, and Sing Street. He is also a co-creator of the Irish TV drama series Bachelors Walk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constance Wu</span> American actress (born 1982)

Constance Wu is an American actress. She is known for portraying Jessica Huang in the ABC sitcom Fresh Off the Boat (2015–2020), which proved to be her breakout role and earned her four nominations for the Critics' Choice Television Awards.

<i>Nick & Norahs Infinite Playlist</i> 2008 film by Peter Sollett

Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist is a 2008 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Peter Sollett and starring Michael Cera, Kat Dennings, Alexis Dziena, Ari Graynor, Aaron Yoo and Jay Baruchel. Written by Lorene Scafaria and based on the novel of the same name by Rachel Cohn and David Levithan, the story tells of teenagers Nick (Cera) and Norah (Dennings), who meet when Norah asks Nick to pretend to be her boyfriend for five minutes. Over the course of the night, they try to find their favorite band's secret show and search for Norah's drunken best friend.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Sollett</span> American film director and screenwriter (born 1976)

Peter Sollett is an American film director and screenwriter known for his feature films Raising Victor Vargas (2002) and Nick & Norah's Infinite Playlist (2008).

Dana Fox is an American screenwriter. She is best known as the writer of The Wedding Date (2005), What Happens in Vegas (2008), and the television comedy series Ben and Kate (2012–13).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elizabeth Meriwether</span> American writer and producer

Elizabeth Hughes Meriwether is an American writer, producer and television showrunner. She is known for creating the Fox sitcom New Girl, and for writing the play Oliver Parker! (2010) and the romantic comedy film No Strings Attached (2011). She also created the ABC sitcoms Single Parents and Bless This Mess and the Hulu drama The Dropout.

<i>Seeking a Friend for the End of the World</i> 2012 comedy-drama film by Lorene Scafaria

Seeking a Friend for the End of the World is a 2012 American apocalyptic romantic comedy-drama film, written and directed by Lorene Scafaria, in her feature directorial debut. The film stars Steve Carell and Keira Knightley as a pair of strangers who meet and form an unexpected bond as they help each other find closure in their lives before an asteroid wipes out life on Earth. The inspiration for the title comes from a line in Chris Cornell's song "Preaching the End of the World", from his 1999 debut solo album Euphoria Morning.

Sarah Baker is an American actress and comedian, best known for roles in movies such as The Campaign and Mascots, and TV shows like The Kominsky Method and Louie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Garner</span> American actress (born 1994)

Julia Garner is an American actress. She is best known for her starring role as Ruth Langmore in the Netflix crime drama series Ozark (2017–2022), for which she received critical acclaim and won three Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series and a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.

<i>The Meddler</i> 2015 American film directed by Lorene Scafaria

The Meddler is a 2015 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Lorene Scafaria. The film stars Susan Sarandon, Rose Byrne and J. K. Simmons. Principal photography began on March 30, 2015 in Los Angeles. It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival. The film was released on April 22, 2016, by Sony Pictures Classics and Stage 6 Films.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lili Reinhart</span> American actress (born 1996)

Lili Pauline Reinhart is an American actress. She is known for portraying Betty Cooper on The CW teen drama series Riverdale (2017–2023) and Annabelle in Lorene Scafaria's black comedy crime drama film Hustlers (2019). In 2020, she portrayed Grace Town in Chemical Hearts, a film adaptation of the novel Our Chemical Hearts by Krystal Sutherland.

<i>Hustlers</i> (film) 2019 film by Lorene Scafaria

Hustlers is a 2019 American crime comedy-drama film written and directed by Lorene Scafaria, based on New York magazine's 2015 article "The Hustlers at Scores" by Jessica Pressler. The film stars Constance Wu, Jennifer Lopez, Julia Stiles, Lili Reinhart, Keke Palmer, Lizzo, and Cardi B. It follows a crew of New York City strippers who begin to steal money by drugging stock traders and CEOs who visit their club, then running up their credit cards. Lopez also served as a producer on the film through Nuyorican Productions, alongside Jessica Elbaum, Will Ferrell, and Adam McKay through their Gloria Sanchez banner.

Jacqueline Frances, a.k.a. "Jacq the Stripper," is a Canadian stripper, author, artist, and stand-up comedian.

"Too Much Birthday" is the seventh episode of the third season of the American satirical comedy-drama television series Succession, and the 27th episode overall. It was written by Georgia Pritchett and Tony Roche and directed by Lorene Scafaria, and originally aired on HBO on November 28, 2021.

<i>Jennifer Lopez: Halftime</i> 2022 American documentary film

Jennifer Lopez: Halftime is a 2022 American Netflix original documentary film directed by Amanda Micheli. Its story follows the career of Jennifer Lopez, with a heavy focus on her performance at the Super Bowl LIV halftime show and her film Hustlers (2019). The film premiered at the opening night of the 2022 Tribeca Film Festival, and was released on Netflix on June 14, 2022.

References

  1. "Irene Kiernan Obituary". Asbury Park Press. March 23, 2011. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "Joseph R. Scafaria Obituary". Asbury Park Press. November 18, 2009. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  3. "Archived copy" (PDF). Entertainment One . Archived from the original (PDF) on May 11, 2020. Retrieved May 15, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. Strauss, Gerry (May 20, 2016). "From Pizza Thieving to Sizzle Reels". Paste . Archived from the original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Plyer, Will (April 27, 2005). "Interviews: Lorene Scafaria". Done Deal Professional. Archived from the original on October 11, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2008.
  6. Bourbeau, Mary Ann (May 25, 2016). "Holmdel Writer Brings Her Story to Hollywood". The Two River Times. Archived from the original on February 6, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2018. After graduating from Holmdel High School in 1995, Scafaria studied English with a writing concentration and a theater minor at Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania, and later transferred to Montclair State University, where she earned her degree.
  7. 1 2 3 Kelly, Kevin (September 2008). "Lorene Scafaria Interview, Nick and Norah's Infinite Playlist, Toronto 2008". Spout.com. Archived from the original on November 26, 2009. Retrieved October 6, 2008.
  8. Forte, Kristin (October 6, 2008). "Lorene Scafaria Makes A Date With Nick & Norah". MovieMaker Magazine. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  9. 1 2 Cox, Gordon (January 11, 2012). "Athena awards for Cody, Taymor". Variety. Archived from the original on June 9, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  10. 1 2 "2012 Athena Award Winners". Athena Film Festival . December 6, 2013. Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  11. 1 2 Fleming, Michael (March 5, 2007). "Muccino mans Universal's Wife". Variety . Archived from the original on March 8, 2007. Retrieved October 6, 2008.
  12. Parker, Cat (October 6, 2008). "Lorene Scafaria to Direct Seeking a Friend for the End of the World". MovieWeb. Archived from the original on October 14, 2017. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
  13. Huttner, Jan (June 20, 2012). "Jan Chats With Writer/Director Lorene Scafaria" (PDF). FF2 Media. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 7, 2016. Retrieved April 20, 2012.
  14. Fleming, Mike Jr. (March 6, 2015). "Lorene Scafaria Helms The Meddler With Susan Sarandon, Rose Byrne, JK Simmons". Deadline. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  15. Murphy, Mekado (April 21, 2016). "Lorene Scafaria Narrates a Scene From The Meddler". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on February 11, 2018. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  16. Wiseman, Andreas (March 19, 2019). "Hustlers: Cardi B, Lili Reinhart, Keke Palmer & Julia Stiles Join Constance Wu & Jennifer Lopez in Avenging Strippers Pic". Deadline. Archived from the original on March 20, 2019. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
  17. Wilkinson, Alissa (September 8, 2019). "Hustlers director Lorene Scafaria on making a movie about strippers "from the neck up"". Vox. Archived from the original on June 24, 2020. Retrieved April 20, 2020.
  18. Schwartz, Brie (September 13, 2019). "What Rosie Keo, the Stripper Who Inspired Hustlers, Has Been up to Since Her Arrest". Oprah Daily. Archived from the original on July 6, 2022. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
  19. Zoller Seitz, Matt (November 29, 2021). "'God, I'm Crying Over Kendall?' A guided tour of Succession's descent into birthday hell with director Lorene Scafaria". Vulture. Archived from the original on November 29, 2021. Retrieved June 15, 2022.
  20. 1 2 Chuba, Kirsten; Gajewski, Ryan; Lewis, Hilary (March 12, 2022). "DGA Awards: Jane Campion and The Power of the Dog Take Top Honor". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 13, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  21. 1 2 Moreau, Jordan; Schneider, Michael (July 12, 2022). "Emmys 2022: The Complete Nominations List". Variety. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 13, 2022.
  22. Strause, Jackie (April 30, 2023). "Succession Director on Filming That Surprise Cameo and Tying Up Her Kendall Trilogy". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  23. 1 2 Moreau, Jordan; Schneider, Michael (July 13, 2023). "Emmys 2023: The Complete Nominations List". Variety. Retrieved July 16, 2023.
  24. Luscombe, Belinda (July 12, 2018). "How Bo Burnham Turns Anxiety Into a Work of Art". Time . Archived from the original on July 17, 2018. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
  25. Brody, Richard (June 9, 2021). "Bo Burnham and the Possibilities of the Cinematic Selfie". The New Yorker . Archived from the original on June 10, 2021. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  26. Gilchrist, rebecca mitchell, Ava (November 12, 2023). "It's Official: Phoebe Bridgers And Bo Burnham Hard Launch Their Relationship". ELLE. Retrieved November 13, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  27. "2016 AWFJ EDA Award Nominees". Alliance of Women Film Journalists . Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  28. "The 18th Women's Image Awards". Women's Image Network Awards . Archived from the original on May 20, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  29. "Once Upon A Time...In Hollywood Leads Chicago Film Critics Association 2019 Nominations". Chicago Film Critics Association . December 12, 2019. Archived from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  30. Clarke, Donald (December 17, 2019). "The best movie of 2019, according to Irish film critics". The Irish Times . Archived from the original on June 9, 2022. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  31. "Nominees Announced for 29th Annual IFP Gotham Awards". Independent Filmmaker Project. October 24, 2019. Archived from the original on March 16, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  32. "SFBAFCC 2019 Awards". San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle . December 16, 2019. Archived from the original on March 4, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  33. "2016 AWFJ EDA Award Nominees". Alliance of Women Film Journalists . Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  34. Stoddard, Elizabeth (December 30, 2019). "2019 AFCA Award Nominations". Austin Film Critics Association . Archived from the original on December 31, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  35. D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 21, 2019). "Spirit Award Nominations: A24 Leads For 4th Straight Year With 18 Noms As Uncut Gems & The Lighthouse Come Up Big". Deadline. Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  36. "Georgia Film Critics Association Announces Nominations for 2019 Year in Film". Oz Magazine. January 8, 2020. Archived from the original on March 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  37. "The 3rd Annual Hollywood Critics Association Awards Nominations". Hollywood Critics Association . November 25, 2019. Archived from the original on April 23, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2022.
  38. "2019 Awards (23rd Annual)". Online Film Critics Society . December 23, 2019. Archived from the original on January 7, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2022.