Love Locked Out

Last updated

Love Locked Out
Anna Lea Merritt-Love locked out.jpg
Artist Anna Lea Merritt
Completion date1890
Type genre art
Medium oil paint
Subject Cupid
Dimensions115.6 cm× 64.1 cm(45.5 in× 25.2 in)
Location Tate Britain, London
AccessionN01578
Website TATE online

Love Locked Out is an oil painting by Anna Lea Merritt first exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1890 and which became the first painting by a woman artist acquired for the British national collection through the Chantrey Bequest.

Eve Overcome with Remorse, 1885 Merritt Anna Lea Eve 1885 Oil On Canvas-large.jpg
Eve Overcome with Remorse, 1885

The painting of Cupid standing before a locked door was well received when it was shown. Merritt's first painting of a nude model, Eve Overcome with Remorse, had met with unfavourable reviews after winning a medal at the Royal Academy in 1885. [1] But this painting, which was created as a memorial to her husband, was received favourably, though it again featured a nude model - and this time the model was male, a controversial subject for women artists at that time. [1] Merritt escaped censure by choosing a child to portray Cupid, rather than an adult, such as her Eve had been. [2]

As a notable work by an American painter, Love Locked Out was included in the 1905 book Women Painters of the World . [3] The title also became the title for the compilation of Anna Lea Merritt's memoirs, published by Galina Gorokhoff in 1982. [4]

The piece was purchased in 1890 by the Chantry fund, London, for £250 (after inflation, would be equivalent to ~£26,300 in 2023). Clara Erskine Clement, an American author noted that ".. this honor has been accorded to few women, and of these I think Mrs. Merritt was first." [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suzanne Valadon</span> French painter and artists model

Suzanne Valadon was a French painter who was born Marie-Clémentine Valadon at Bessines-sur-Gartempe, Haute-Vienne, France. In 1894, Valadon became the first woman painter admitted to the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts. She was also the mother of painter Maurice Utrillo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Ancher</span> Danish painter (1859–1935)

Anna Ancher was a Danish artist associated with the Skagen Painters, an artist colony on the northern point of Jylland, Denmark. She is considered to be one of Denmark's greatest visual artists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jules Joseph Lefebvre</span> French painter, educator and theorist

Jules Joseph Lefebvre was a French figure painter, educator and theorist.

<i>Venus, Cupid, Folly and Time</i> Painting by Agnolo Bronzino

Venus, Cupid, Folly and Time is an allegorical painting of about 1545 by the Florentine painter Agnolo Bronzino. It is now in the National Gallery, London. Scholars do not know for certain what the painting depicts.

<i>Rokeby Venus</i> Painting by Diego Velázquez

The Rokeby Venus is a painting by Diego Velázquez, the leading artist of the Spanish Golden Age. Completed between 1647 and 1651, and probably painted during the artist's visit to Italy, the work depicts the goddess Venus in a sensual pose, lying on a bed with her back facing the viewer, and looking into a mirror held by the Roman god of physical love, her son Cupid. The painting is in the National Gallery, London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Elizabeth Klumpke</span> American painter

Anna Elizabeth Klumpke was an American portrait and genre painter born in San Francisco, California, United States. She is perhaps best known for her portraits of famous women including Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1889) and Rosa Bonheur (1898).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhoda Holmes Nicholls</span> American painter

Rhoda Holmes Nicholls was an English-American watercolor and oil painter, born in Coventry, England. She studied art in England and Italy, and her work was viewed and praised at the time by the queens of both countries. A body of work was created in South Africa by Nicholls of Port Elizabeth area's scenery, wildlife and architecture. She lived there on her brothers' 25,000-acre ostrich farm for one year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Bilińska</span> Polish artist (1854–1893)

Anna Bilińska was a Polish painter, known for her portraits. A representative of realism, she spent most of her life in Paris, and is considered the "first internationally known Polish woman artist."

Clara Elsene Peck was an American illustrator and painter known for her illustrations of women and children in the early 20th century. Peck received her arts education from the Minneapolis School of Fine Arts and was employed as a magazine illustrator from 1906 to 1940. Peck's body of work encompasses a wide range, from popular women's magazines and children's books, works of fiction, commercial art for products like Ivory soap, and comic books and watercolor painting later in her career. Peck worked during the "Golden Age of American Illustration" (1880s–1930s) contemporaneous with noted female illustrators Jessie Willcox Smith, Elizabeth Shippen Green and Violet Oakley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan Macdowell Eakins</span> American photographer (1851–1938)

Susan Hannah Eakins was an American painter and photographer. Her works were first shown at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, where she was a student. She won the Mary Smith Prize there in 1879 and the Charles Toppan prize in 1882.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clara Erskine Clement</span> American novelist

Clara Erskine Clement Waters was an American author and traveler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Lea Merritt</span> American painter (1844–1930)

Anna Massey Lea Merritt was an American artist from Philadelphia who lived and worked in Great Britain for most of her life. A printmaker and painter of portraits, landscapes, and religious scenes, Merritt's art was influenced by the Pre-Raphaelites. Merritt was a professional artist for most of her adult life, "living by her brush" before her brief marriage to Henry Merritt and after his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerardina Jacoba van de Sande Bakhuyzen</span> Dutch painter (1826-1895)

Gerardina Jacoba van de Sande Bakhuyzen, was a 19th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands.

Elisabetta Benato-Beltrami (1813–1888) was a 19th-century Italian painter and sculptor. She lived in Padua since 1858. Her talent, which showed itself early, was first developed by an unknown painter named Soldan, and later at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Venezia. She made copies of Guido, Sassoferrato and Veronese, the Laokoon group, and the Hercules of Canova, and executed a much-admired bas-relief called "Love and Innocence." Among her original paintings are an "Atala and Chactas," " Petrarch's First Meeting with Laura," a "Descent from the Cross " for the church at Tribano, a "St. Sebastian," "Melancholy," a "St. Ciro," and many Madonnas. Her pictures are noble in conception and firm in execution. She exhibited in Milan in 1847.

Carol H. Beck (1859-1908) was an American historical painter, critic and writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonia Bañuelos</span> Spanish artist (1856–1926)

Antonia de Bañuelos Thorndike was a Spanish painter, born in Rome, who spent most of her life in Paris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amélie van Assche</span>

Amélie van Assche (1804–1880) was a Belgian painter. She was born in 1804, and was the daughter of Henri Jean van Assche. Her sister, Isabelle Catherine van Assche, a landscape painter, was a pupil of her uncle, Henri Van Assche. Her first teachers were Miss F. Lagarenine and D'Antissier. She later went to Paris, where she spent some time as a pupil of Millet. At the opening of the 19th century, the "Art of the Miniature" was cultivated—as expressed at the time—by Hortense van Baerlen, Marie-Josèphe Dargent, and Assche. She made her debut at Ghent in 1820, and in Brussels in 1821, with watercolors and pastels, and some of her miniatures figured in the various exhibitions at Brussels between 1830 and 1848, and in Ghent between 1835 and 1838. Her portraits, which are thought to be very good likenesses, are also admirable in color, drawing, and modelling; and her portrait of Leopold I., which she painted in 1839, won for her the appointment at court. She was a portrait painter and court painter to Queen Louise Marie of Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessie Macgregor</span> British painter

Jessie Macgregor (1847–1919) was a British painter.

<i>Lilith</i> (painting) Painting by John Collier

Lilith is an 1887 painting by English artist John Collier, who worked in the style of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. The painting of the Jewish mythic figure Lilith is held in the Atkinson Art Gallery in Southport, England. It was transferred from Bootle Art Gallery in the 1970s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angèle Delasalle</span> French painter and engraver

Mathilde Angèle Delasalle was a French artist known for her painting and etching. Her works are held in the collections of many museums.

References

  1. 1 2 Clarke, Meaghan E. (2004). "Merritt, Anna Massey Lea (1844–1930)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/63111.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. Love Locked Out on the website of Tate Britain
  3. Women painters of the world, from the time of Caterina Vigri, 1413–1463, to Rosa Bonheur and the present day , pp. 77 & 139, by Walter Shaw Sparrow, The Art and Life Library, Hodder & Stoughton, 27 Paternoster Row, London, 1905
  4. "Love locked out: the memoirs of Anna Lea Merritt with a checklist of her works", edited by Galina Gorokhoff, Museum of Fine Arts of Boston, 1982
  5. Women in the fine arts, from the Seventh Century B.C. to the Twentieth Century A.D by Clara Erskine Clement (1904)