Lyn Ossome | |
|---|---|
| Born | Kenya |
| Occupation | Senior Research Fellow |
| Academic background | |
| Education | PhD |
| Alma mater | University of the Witwatersrand |
| Academic work | |
| Discipline | Political Studies |
| Notable works | Gender,Ethnicity and Violence in Kenya's Transitions to Democracy:States of Violence |
Marilyn ('Lyn') Ossome is an academic,specialising in feminist political theory and feminist political economics. She is currently Senior Research Associate of at the University of Johannesburg and a member of the advisory board for the Strategic Initiative for Women in the Horn of Africa, [1] amongst other accolades. She is an editorial board member of Agrarian South:Journal of Political Economy, [2] and in 2021,she co-edited the volume Labour Questions in the Global South. [3] She serves on the executive committee for the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA). [4] She is the author of Gender,Ethnicity and Violence in Kenya’s Transitions to Democracy:States of Violence. [5]
Lyn Ossome was born and raised in Kenya. [6] She holds a PhD in Political Studies from University of the Witwatersrand,Johannesburg. [7] From 2016 to 2021 she was Senior Research Fellow at the Makerere Institute of Social Research,at Makerere University in Uganda. [7] She describes her academic approach as 'a kind of activist-scholarship'. [6]
Ossome's research focusses particularly on gendered labour,queer feminist history and gendered violence,as well as agrarian and land studies. [8] Her work on feminism includes articles on Arab refugee women, [9] Kenyan media and anti-rape discourse, [10] and agrarian movements in Africa. [11]
Her 2018 book Gender,Ethnicity and Violence in Kenya’s Transitions to Democracy:States of Violence examined 'the democratization process and sexual/gendered violence observed against women during electioneering periods in Kenya'. [12] In 2021,she co-edited the volume Labour Questions in the Global South. [3]
She is an editorial board member of Agrarian South:Journal of Political Economy, [2] and serves on the advisory board of Feminist Africa. [13]
In 2016,Ossome was a visiting scholar at the National Chiao Tung University in Taiwan. [14] She was also Visiting Presidential Professor in Women's,Gender and Sexuality Studies at Yale University from 2016-17. [15]
Ossome serves on the board of the International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE), [16] and the executive committee of the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA). [4]
Feminist economics is the critical study of economics and economies,with a focus on gender-aware and inclusive economic inquiry and policy analysis. Feminist economic researchers include academics,activists,policy theorists,and practitioners. Much feminist economic research focuses on topics that have been neglected in the field,such as care work,intimate partner violence,or on economic theories which could be improved through better incorporation of gendered effects and interactions,such as between paid and unpaid sectors of economies. Other feminist scholars have engaged in new forms of data collection and measurement such as the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM),and more gender-aware theories such as the capabilities approach. Feminist economics is oriented towards the goal of "enhancing the well-being of children,women,and men in local,national,and transnational communities."
Marxist feminism is a philosophical variant of feminism that incorporates and extends Marxist theory. Marxist feminism analyzes the ways in which women are exploited through capitalism and the individual ownership of private property. According to Marxist feminists,women's liberation can only be achieved by dismantling the capitalist systems in which they contend much of women's labor is uncompensated. Marxist feminists extend traditional Marxist analysis by applying it to unpaid domestic labor and sex relations.
Deniz Kandiyoti is an author and an academic of research in the fields of gender relations and developmental politics in the Middle East,specifically Turkey. She holds a PhD from London School of Economics.
Bina Agarwal is an Indian development economist and Professor of Development Economics and Environment at the Global Development Institute at The University of Manchester. She has written extensively on land,livelihoods and property rights;environment and development;the political economy of gender;poverty and inequality;legal change;and agriculture and technological transformation.
African feminism includes theories and movements which specifically address the experiences and needs of continental African women. From a western perspective,these theories and movements fall under the umbrella label of Feminism,but this categorization is misleading for many branches of African "feminism". African women have been engaged in gender struggle since long before the existence of the western-inspired label "African feminism," and this history is often neglected. Despite this caveat,this page will use the term feminism with regard to African theories and movements in order to fit into a relevant network of Wikipedia pages on global feminism. Because Africa is not a monolith,no single feminist theory or movement reflects the entire range of experiences African women have. African feminist theories are sometimes aligned,in dialogue,or in conflict with Black Feminism or African womanism. This page covers general principles of African feminism,several distinct theories,and a few examples of feminist movements and theories in various African countries.
Sylvia Rosila Tamale is a Ugandan academic,and human rights activist in Uganda. She was the first woman dean in the law faculty at Makerere University,Uganda.
Mahmood Mamdani,FBA is an Indian-born Ugandan academic,author,and political commentator. He currently serves as the Chancellor of Kampala International University,Uganda. He was the director of the Makerere Institute of Social Research (MISR) from 2010 until February 2022,the Herbert Lehman Professor of Government at the School of International and Public Affairs,Columbia University and the Professor of Anthropology,Political Science and African Studies at Columbia University.
The Journal of Agrarian Change is a peer-reviewed academic journal established in 2001 covering agrarian political economy. The journal publishes historical and contemporary studies of the social relations and dynamics of production,power relations in agrarian formations and ownership structures and their processes of change.
Shirin M. Rai,is an interdisciplinary scholar who works across the political science and international relations boundaries. She is known for her research on the intersections between international political economy,globalisation,post-colonial governance,institutions and processes of democratisation and gender regimes. She was a professor of politics and international studies at the University of Warwick,and is the founding director of Warwick Interdisciplinary Research Centre for International Development (WICID).
Naila Kabeer is an Indian-born British Bangladeshi social economist,research fellow,writer and professor at the London School of Economics. She was also president of the International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE) from 2018 to 2019. She is on the editorial committee of journals such as Feminist Economist,Development and Change,Gender and Development,Third World Quarterly and the Canadian Journal of Development Studies. She works primarily on poverty,gender and social policy issues. Her research interests include gender,poverty,social exclusion,labour markets and livelihoods,social protection,focused on South and South East Asia.
Susan 'Sue' Felicity Himmelweit,is a British economist,emeritus professor of economics for the Open University in the UK,and was the 2009 president of the International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE).
The International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE) is a non-profit international association dedicated to raising awareness and inquiry of feminist economics. It has some eight hundred members in over 90 countries. The association publishes a quarterly journal entitled Feminist Economics.
Martha Lorraine MacDonald is the professor of economics in the department of economics,St Mary's University,Halifax,Nova Scotia,Canada,and was the president of the International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE) from 2007 to 2008.
Stella Nyanzi is a Ugandan human rights advocate,poet,medical anthropologist,feminist,queer rights advocate,and scholar of sexuality,family planning,and public health. She was arrested in 2017 for insulting the Ugandan president. In January 2022,she was accepted to live in Germany on a writers-in-exile programme run by PEN Germany,with her three children.
Rhonda Michèle Williams was an American professor,activist and political economist whose work combined economics with multiple other social fields including race and gender analysis,law,politics,public policy and cultural studies. She aimed to show how the examination of the roles of race and gender in economics benefitted from an inclusive approach rather than a separate and fragmented analysis in order to ensure that issues of economic inequality and discrimination were aptly addressed. Williams was also noted as being consistent in aligning her own ethics with economic analysis resulting in a legacy in the political economy of race and gender.
Abena Frempongmaa Daagye Oduro is the Vice Dean of the Faculty of Social Science at the University of Ghana where she also holds the position of Associate Professor of the Department of Economics. Having had 30 years of experience teaching,her areas of specialization are centred around gender and asset management,international economics,poverty analysis,macroeconomic theory and trade policy. Abena Oduro is the first Vice President of the Association for the Advancement of African Women Economists (AAAWE) where Professor of Economics in University of Kansas,Elizabeth Asiedu,is the founder and president. She is also the president elect of the International Association for Feminist Economics (IAFFE),her tenure will be 2021 to 2022.
Zenebework Tadesse is an Ethiopian sociologist and activist. She is the first executive director of AAWORD.
Sam Moyo (1954–2015) was a Zimbabwean scholar and land reform activist,the co-founder and executive director of the African Institute for Agrarian Studies (AIAS),and President of the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESIRA). He was a research professor at the Zimbabwe Institute of Development Studies,and taught at the University of Zimbabwe.
Archibald Boyce Monwabisi Mafeje,commonly known as Archie Mafeje,was a South African anthropologist and activist. Born in what is now the Eastern Cape,he received degrees from the University of Cape Town (UCT) and the University of Cambridge. He became a professor at various universities in Europe,North America,and Africa. He spent most of his career away from apartheid South Africa after he was blocked from teaching at UCT in 1968.
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