Maia people

Last updated

The Maia were an indigenous Australian tribe of Western Australia.

Contents

Language

The Maia appear to have spoken a dialect similar to that of the Yingkarta. [1]

Country

Maia traditional lands extended over an estimated 4,700 square miles (12,000 km2). They consisted mainly of a strip on the coast facing the Indian Ocean, and a western hinterland and up to and beyond Boolathanna, Mooka, Mardathuna, Binthalya, and the Kennedy Range. They also lived around the coastal salt lakes near Canarvon to Manberry and Hutton Creek. Their southern flank ran down to the floodplain of the Gascoyne River, [2] and on Lake Macleod. [1]

History of contact

The Maia are believed to have been extinct by 1910. Their area was afflicted by diseases like smallpox and influenza which ravaged the coastal populations after the establishment of pearling stations on the coast, at Shark Bay and Cossack. Subsequently, 'nigger hunting' to cull hands to work the pearling trawlers, and a system of indentured labour imposed on the tribes found by pastoralists on their runs, effectively decimated people like the Maia by breaking up their kinship groups. [3]

Alternative names

Source: Tindale 1974 , p. 246

Some words

Source: Barlee 1886 , pp. 307–308

Notes

    Citations

    1. 1 2 Austin 1988, p. 46.
    2. ↑ Tindale 1974, p. 246.
    3. ↑ Austin 1988, pp. 43–44.

    Sources

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Ballardong</span>

    Ballardong are an indigenous Noongar people of the south western area of Western Australia.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Mineng</span> Indigenous people of Western Australia

    Mineng, also spelled Minang or Menang or Mirnong, are an indigenous Noongar people of southern Western Australia.

    Yinikutira, also recorded as the Jinigudira, are the traditional Aboriginal owners of the Country along the Ningaloo Coast in the area of the Exmouth Peninsula in Western Australia now known as the Cape Range National Park. The area is within the Gascoyne region.

    The Kartudjara are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

    The Wudjari were an Aboriginal Australian people of the Noongar cultural group of the southern region of Western Australia.

    The Njakinjaki are an indigenous Noongar people of southern Western Australia, in the Wheatbelt and Great Southern regions.

    The Mandi, otherwise known as Manthi, were an Aboriginal Australian people of Western Australia.

    The Tjuroro, also known as the Jurruru, were an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

    The Tharrkari, also referred to as the Targari, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Gascoyne region of Western Australia.

    The Tedei, otherwise known as the Thirrily, are an Aboriginal Australian people of Western Australia. They are a branch of the Yingkarta.

    The Yingkarta people, also written Inggarda and Ingarda, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Gascoyne region of Western Australia.

    The Kalamaia are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Wheatbelt and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.

    The Ngarla are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

    The Malgaru were an Aboriginal Australian people of Western Australia. They might have been a subgroup of the Wariangga.

    The Wariangga, also written Warriyangka, are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Gascoyne region in Western Australia.

    The Tenma or Thiin were an Aboriginal Australian people of the Pilbara region of Western Australia.

    The Baiyungu are an Aboriginal Australian people of the Gascoyne region of Western Australia.

    The Nhanda people, also spelt Nanda, Nhunda, Nhanta, and other variants, are an Aboriginal Australian people who live in the Mid West region of Western Australia around the mouth of the Murchison River.

    The Malgana are an Aboriginal Australian people of Western Australia.

    The Ngameni are an indigenous Australian people of South Australia who once spoke the Ngameni language.

    This page is based on this Wikipedia article
    Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
    Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.