Manatee Mineral Springs Park

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Manatee Mineral Springs Park
Indian Springs Park
Bradenton FL Manatee Mineral Springs marker01.jpg
Historical marker located in the park
Manatee County Florida No Highlights.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Manatee County
Location Bradenton, Florida
Coordinates 27°29′51.41″N82°32′57.04″W / 27.4976139°N 82.5491778°W / 27.4976139; -82.5491778 [1]
Area1.96 acres (0.0079 km2)
CreatedJanuary 1842 (1842-01)
Operated byBradenton
OpenYear round

Manatee Mineral Springs Park (formerly Indian Springs Park) is a neighborhood park located in Bradenton, Florida. The park is named after a natural spring at the location. In 2006, the park's natural spring was designated a "Florida Natural Spring" by the Florida Geological Survey of Natural Springs. [1] [2]

The park is one of the region's oldest parks and a gateway to the city's Riverwalk eastern expansion.

History

Riverwalk boardwalk at Manatee Mineral Spring Park 2022 MMS Park 2.jpg
Riverwalk boardwalk at Manatee Mineral Spring Park

A historical marker at the park commemorates the early Anglo-American settlement of the village of Manatee that grew up around the spring. Three Spanish fishermen guided Josiah Gates, Manatee's first white settler, to this spot in late 1841.

In 1842, Henry and Ellen Clark acquired the spring property and built the town's first trading post. Over many centuries, people who traveled, hunted, or settled along the nearby section of the Manatee River used water from the spring. [3]

The park was designated in 2018 as a site on the Underground Railroad Network to Freedom. [4] Recognizing that the spring was used by individuals who had escaped slavery and lived near the spring between the end of the 1700s and when Florida became a territory in 1821. [5] [6] Angola was destroyed by a massive slave raid in early 1821; some escaped to the Florida interior or the Bahamas. [7] The park was re-landscaped and dedicated in 2022. A hand pump that pulls water from the spring onto a relief map of the Manatee River was added. The park has picnic tables and a small gazebo. A boardwalk extends into the Manatee River.

The park adjoins the Reflections of Manatee Historic Complex at the Curry Houses Historic District. [8] In January 2020, the city funded excavations that recovered evidence of Angola and the early settlement of Manatee. Reflections of Manatee led that project and exhibited the artifacts that were recovered. [9]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Register of Historic Places listings in Manatee County, Florida</span>

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Manatee County, Florida.

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Myakka City is an unincorporated community in southeastern Manatee County, Florida, United States. It lies along State Road 70 near the city of Bradenton, the county seat of Manatee County. Its elevation is 43 feet (13 m), and it is located at 27°20′59″N82°9′41″W. Although Myakka is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 34251; the ZCTA for ZIP code 34251 had a population of 6,351 at the 2010 census. up from 4,239 in 2000.

Friends of Seagate Inc. was founded in the late 1980s by Kafi Benz as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization in Sarasota, Florida. The historic preservation group lead local efforts protect historic property in the Sarasota-Bradenton area from commercial development. The group later expanded its scope to include environmental conservation. Its most notable project was the preservation of Seagate, the former home of Cincinnati, Ohio, industrialist Powel Crosley Jr. and his wife, Gwendolyn, and its later owners, Mabel and Freeman Horton. In 2002 the organization tried to secure Rus-in- Ur'be, an undeveloped parcel of land in the center of the Indian Beach Sapphire Shores neighborhood, as a local park; however, as of 2014, real estate developers intend to build condominium units at the site.

Realize Bradenton is a nonprofit organization in Bradenton, Florida responsible for implementing the Cultural Master Plan for downtown Bradenton. It was created in November 2009 with a mission to develop and promote downtown Bradenton by making it a unique and preferred cultural destination for residents and visitors.

Angola was a prosperous community of up to 750 maroons that existed in Florida from 1812 until Florida became a U.S. territory in 1821, at which point it was destroyed. The location was along the Manatee River in Bradenton, Florida, near Manatee Mineral Springs Park. The exact location is expansive, ranging from where the Braden River meets the Manatee River down to Sarasota Bay; archaeological research focuses on the Manatee Mineral Spring—a source of fresh water and later the location of the Village of Manatee two decades after the destruction of the maroon community. Archaeological evidence has been found and the archaeology report by Uzi Baram is on file with the Florida Division of Historical Resources of the Florida Department of State.

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Bradenton Riverwalk is a 1.5-mile-long (2.4 km) public green space located along the Manatee River in Bradenton, Florida, between Business US 41 and South Tamiami Trail. The five-acre (2.0 ha) park opened to the public on October 18, 2012 and features a skatepark, 400-seat amphitheater, playgrounds, and a splash pad. The area is maintained by the city of Bradenton and the nonprofit organization Realize Bradenton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seagate (Manatee County, Florida)</span> Historic house in Florida, United States

Seagate, also known as the Bay Club, is located along Sarasota Bay in Manatee County, Florida, and was the former winter estate of Powel Crosley Jr., a noted Cincinnati, Ohio, industrialist and entrepreneur. Crosley had the 11,000-square-foot (1,000 m2), Mediterranean Revival-style home built in 1929 for his wife, Gwendolyn, on 45-acre (18-hectare) of land along Sarasota Bay that was platted in 1925 for a failed subdivision. New York architect George Albree Freeman Jr. designed the home; Ivo A. de Minicis, a Tampa, Florida, architect, drafted the plans; and Paul W. Bergmann, a Sarasota contractor, reportedly built the two-and-a-half-story, cast-stone-and-stucco home in 135 days. Gwendolyn Crosley died at Seagate in 1939. After allowing the Army Air Corps to use the home for airmen who were training at a nearby airbase during World War II, Crosley sold the property in 1947. Freeman Horton and his wife, Mabel, bought it the following year. The Horton family lived on the estate from 1948 to 1977. The Campeau Corporation of America acquired the property in the early 1980s, intending to develop it into condominium units and use the residence serving as the development's clubhouse, but its plans failed. The Crosley home and 45 acres of adjacent property were formally added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 21, 1983.

References

  1. 1 2 Schmidt, Walter; DEP (October 12, 2004). "Springs of Florida" (PDF). Florida Geological Survey Bulletin. 66: 365, 566. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
  2. "Manatee Mineral Springs Park". City of Bradenton. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
  3. "REFLECTIONS OF MANATEE, INC". REFLECTIONS OF MANATEE, INC. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  4. "Visit Underground Railroad Locations - Underground Railroad (U.S. National Park Service)". nps.gov. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  5. Baram, Uzi (2012). "Cosmopolitan Meanings of Old Spanish Fields: Historical Archaeology of a Maroon Community in Southwest Florida". Historical Archaeology. 46: 108–122.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  6. Baram, Uzi (March 2014). "Many Histories by the Manatee Mineral Spring Time Sifters" (PDF). Archaeology Society.
  7. "Looking for Angola" . Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  8. "CURRY HOUSES HISTORIC DISTRICT". REFLECTIONS OF MANATEE, INC. February 24, 2018. Retrieved May 7, 2019.
  9. Callihan, Ryan (January 21, 2020). "Bradenton will expand the Riverwalk. First, they're uncovering history's 'hidden treasures'". Bradenton Herald. Retrieved April 30, 2022.