Mark Fricker

Last updated

Mark Fricker (born November 23, 1959) is a retired middle-distance track and field runner who achieved the sub-four-minute mile in the 1980s. [1] Fricker failed to win many of the races he ran because he did not possess the fast finishing kick of his contemporaries like Steve Scott, John Walker, Eamon Coughlan, Sydney Maree, Ray Flynn and the other legends of 1980s mile racing. His only actionable strategy to win was to run hard from the beginning of the race.

Contents

Context

In the time when professionalism in track and field was still relatively new and pacesetters were not written into the rule books, Fricker became a popular addition to major races because he set up the competition to run fast times. [2]

Early career

He was a high school star from Hemet High School. In 1977, Fricker won the mile at the prestigious Arcadia Invitational [3] and finished second in the CIF California State Meet, losing on the last lap to kicker Mark Stillman. [4] He then ran for Oregon State University, where he still holds the school record for the 1500-meter run. [5]

Career peak

1982 was his peak year, when he managed to achieve the number 10 ranking amongst milers in the United States. [6] He and his bright red hair received much TV time in the lead of big races, like the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships [7] only to be engulfed by the fast finishers. Steve Scott's training log credits Fricker. [8] Scott set the American Record, Walker set the New Zealand National Record, and Flynn set the Irish National Record in the 1982 Bislett Dream Mile in Oslo, Norway following Fricker's pacesetting. [9] [10] To date, of those three records, only the American record has been improved upon just once, over 25 years later.

In 1984, Fricker finished ninth in the U.S. Olympic Trials after leading the race with almost a quarter mile to go. [11] [12]

Fricker's career extended for most of the 1980s based on his ability to set up great races [13] [14]

Fricker's record for a 1500-meter run has been ranked as the 658th best 1500m run time ever recorded. [15]

Personal life

Fricker's daughter, McKayla won the 2014 NCAA Women's Division II Outdoor Track and Field Championships in 800 meters while representing Seattle Pacific University. After college, she was the training partner of Alexa Efraimson. [16]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Scott (runner)</span> American track athlete

Steve Scott is an American former track athlete and one of the greatest mile runners in American history. The silver medalist in the 1500 meters at the inaugural IAAF World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki in 1983, Scott owns the U.S. indoor record in the 2000 meters (4:58.6-1981). He held the American outdoor mile record for more than 26 years and also is the former American indoor record holder in the same event. Track & Field News ranked Scott #1 in the U.S. on 10 occasions, and 11 times during his career he was ranked in the top ten in the world by T&FN. Additionally, he participated for the US team at the 1984 Olympics. He finished 5th in the 1500 meter run at the 1988 Olympics held in Korea. Scott was also an Olympian on the 1980 Olympics team which was not allowed to go to Moscow. He ran the sub four-minute mile on 136 occasions in his career, more than any other runner in history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jordan Hasay</span> American long-distance runner

Jordan Melissa Hogan is an American distance runner. She attended Mission College Preparatory High School in San Luis Obispo and was unanimously selected 2008 Girls High School Athlete of the Year by the voting panel at Track and Field News. In March 2009, she became the ninth high school athlete and third woman on the cover of Track and Field News magazine.

Thomas Joseph Byers, Jr. is a former professional distance runner and current businessman. In 1981, when running as a designated pacemaker or 'rabbit' in the high-profile 1500 meters race at the Bislett Games in Oslo, he won against a field including Olympic champion and world record holder Steve Ovett, after the rest of the field refused to follow his early pacesetting.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Will Leer</span> American middle-distance runner

Will Leer is an American mid-distance runner. He graduated from Pomona College in Claremont, California in May 2007. Leer has represented the United States in international competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leonel Manzano</span> Mexican-American middle-distance track and field athlete

Leonel "Leo" Manzano is a Mexican-American former middle-distance track and field athlete specializing in the 1500 m and mile. He was a silver medalist at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Manzano is known for finishing his races with a strong finishing kick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1500 metres world record progression</span>

The 1500-metre run became a standard racing distance in Europe in the late 19th century, perhaps as a metric version of the mile, a popular running distance since at least the 1850s in English-speaking countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shannon Rowbury</span> American middle-distance runner

Shannon Solares-Rowbury is an American middle-distance runner from San Francisco, California. After competing collegiately for Duke University, she turned professional in 2007. Rowbury has represented the United States at the 2008, 2012, and 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a bronze medal in 2012. She also represented the United States at the World Championships in 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015 and 2017, winning the bronze medal in the 1500 meters in 2009. In 2015, Rowbury helped set the world record with the U.S. team for the distance medley relay event, and set a then-American record for 1500 meters on July 17, 2015, breaking Mary Slaney's 32 year-old mark with a time of 3:56.29.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jenny Simpson</span> American runner (born 1986)

Jennifer Simpson is an American middle- and long-distance runner, formerly a steeplechaser. She won the gold medal in the 1500 meters at the 2011 World Championships, silvers at the 2013 and 2017 World Championships, and a bronze at the 2016 Rio Olympics, becoming the first American woman to win an Olympic medal in the event.

Donald J. Paige is an American retired middle-distance runner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Matthew Centrowitz Jr.</span> American middle-distance runner

Matthew Centrowitz Jr. is an American middle-distance runner, who specializes in the 1500 metres. He won a gold medal in the event at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. He also achieved a bronze medal at the 2011 World Championships and a silver medal at the 2013 World Championships. Centrowitz is a five-time national champion in the 1500 m at the USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alan Webb (runner)</span> American middle distance runner

Alan Webb is an American former track and field athlete and former triathlete. He held the American national record in the mile, with a time of 3 minutes 46.91 seconds, from July 2007 to September 2023. Webb represented the United States at the 2004 Summer Olympics in the men's 1500-meters race. He competed professionally for Nike until the end of 2013. He retired after the 2014 Millrose Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexa Efraimson</span> American middle-distance runner

Alexa Efraimson is an American former professional middle distance runner from Camas, Washington who competed for Nike. Efraimson is training and in graduate school to become a Registered Dietitian in 2022–24. During the 2014 indoor and outdoor season, as a junior, she set a pair of U.S. high-school records, breaking Mary Cain's 2013 mark in the indoor 3,000 meters (9:02.10) with a time of 9:00.16 and running 4:33.29 in the 1,600 meters to shave 0.53 seconds from Christine Babcock's 4:33.82, set in 2008. Efraimson captured the bronze medal in the 1,500 meters at the 2013 World (U18) Youth Championships in Donetsk, Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grant Fisher</span> Canadian-born American distance runner (born 1997)

Grant Jackson Fisher is an American middle- and long-distance runner. Fisher holds American records in the 3000 m, two mile, 5000 m, and 10,000 m events. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Fisher won bronze medals in the 5000 m and 10,000 m, becoming the first American to medal in both events at an Olympic Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cory McGee</span> American middle-distance runner, Olympian

Cory Ann McGee is an American professional middle distance runner and Olympian from Pass Christian, Mississippi. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games she finished 12th in the 1500-meters. She was the 2011 Pan American U20 Champion and 2011 USA Juniors Outdoor Champion in the 1500-meters. In May 2022 she ran a personal best of 4:00.34 in the 1500-meters to move to 16th place on the US fastest all-time list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clayton Murphy</span> American middle-distance runner

Clayton Murphy is an American middle-distance runner. He won the bronze medal in the 800-meter run at the 2016 Olympic Games. He was the gold medalist in the 800-meter run at the 2015 Pan American Games. He ran collegiately for the University of Akron, before signing with Nike in June 2016 and joining the Nike Oregon Project.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Josh Kerr (runner)</span> British middle-distance runner

Josh Kerr is a British middle-distance runner who competes primarily in the 1500 metres. He won a gold medal in the event at the 2023 World Championships, a silver medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics, a bronze medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics, and a gold medal at the 2015 European Junior Championships. Indoors he is the 2024 World Indoor champion in the 3000 metres. He holds the world best time in the short track 2 mile and the European record in the short track mile & 3000 m, along with the British record in the outdoor 1500m and mile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olli Hoare</span> Australian middle-distance runner

Oliver 'Olli' Hoare is an Australian middle-distance runner who primarily competes in the 1500 metres. He notably won the 1500 m at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in a Games record of 3:30.12.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cole Hocker</span> American middle-distance runner (born 2001)

Cole Hocker is an American middle- and long-distance runner who specializes in the 1500 meters. He won the gold medal in the event at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, setting an Olympic record and a North American area record of 3:27.65.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yared Nuguse</span> American middle-distance runner (born 1999)

Yared Nuguse is an American professional middle-distance runner who specializes in the 1500 meters. He was the 2019 NCAA Division I champion in the event and bronze medalist from the 2024 Summer Olympics. Nuguse is the North American outdoor record holder over the one mile distance, and the North American indoor record holder for the 1500 meters, one mile and 3000 meters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hobbs Kessler</span> American middle-distance runner (born 2003)

Hobbs Kessler is an American middle-distance runner. He competes professionally for Adidas, having turned professional directly after high school. He holds the North American U20 record in the 1500 meters, having run 3:34.36 in 2021 during his senior year in high school.

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2010-04-17. Retrieved 2010-04-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) Track and Field News 4 Minute Milers
  2. http://www.e-yearbook.com/yearbooks/Oregon_State_University_Beaver_Yearbook/1983/Page_243.html E-Yearbook
  3. http://ArcadiaInvite.runnerspace.com/eprofile.php?do=title&title_id=643&event_id=63 Arcadia History
  4. http://www.prepcaltrack.com/ATHLETICS/TRACK/1977/stateres.htm State Meet Results
  5. "Men's Outdoor Track Top 10 Lists - OREGON STATE OFFICIAL ATHLETIC SITE". Archived from the original on 2012-03-01. Retrieved 2010-04-24. OSU Beavers
  6. http://www.trackandfieldnews.com/rankings/men/1500usranking.pdf Archived 2010-06-13 at the Wayback Machine Track and Field News 1500 annual U.S. list
  7. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2199&dat=19820621&id=Eo0yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-ucFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4634,3836120 Lawrence Journal-World - Jun 21, 1982
  8. http://www.bunnhill.com/BobHodge/TrainingLogs/scott1981.htm Steve Scott Training log
  9. http://www.flotrack.org/videos/speaker/45-steve-scott/420-1982-bislett-games-dream-mile-video%5B%5D Flotrack
  10. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine : 1982 Dream Mile. YouTube .
  11. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine : 1984 Men's US Olympic 1500m Trials Final. YouTube .
  12. http://www.legacy.usatf.org/statistics/champions/OlympicTrials/HistoryOfTheOlympicTrials.pdf Olympic Trials results
  13. sportsillustrated.cnn.com Sports Illustrated 1985 UCLA Mile
  14. sportsillustrated.cnn.com 1987 Wannamaker Mile
  15. http://hem.bredband.net/athletics/atb-m06.htm World men's all-time best 1500m
  16. "Alexa Efraimson and McKayla Fricker get a good start". 30 April 2015.