Marlene Engelhorn | |
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![]() Marlene Engelhorn at Re:publica in 2023 | |
Born | 1992 Vienna, Austria |
Nationality | German Austrian |
Education | University of Vienna (BA) |
Occupations |
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Known for | Advocacy for inheritance tax policies and gay rights |
Notable work | Geld |
Awards | Human Act Award (2022) |
Marlene Engelhorn (born 1992, Vienna) [1] [2] is an Austrian and German [2] activist and heiress known for advocating the reform of inheritance tax policies. [3] [4] [5] [6]
A descendant of Friedrich Engelhorn from the family who founded the chemical industry concern BASF, and granddaughter of Peter Engelhorn , Engelhorn inherited a considerable fortune from her grandmother, Traudl Engelhorn-Vechiatto , whose wealth was estimated at $4.2bn (€3.8bn). [7] She gained media attention after saying in an interview that she was in favour of wealth tax and willing to be taxed at 90% on her inheritance [2] or to donate 90% of her wealth. [8] In 2024, she did the latter.
Engelhorn is also the founder of Tax me now, a German initiative lobbying for higher taxes on the wealthy.
A descendant of Friedrich Engelhorn from the family who founded the chemical industry concern BASF, and granddaughter of Peter Engelhorn and Traudl Engelhorn-Vechiatto , Marlene Engelhorn was born in Vienna in 1992. Like many from the local bourgeoisie, she studied in the Lycée Français de Vienne. [2]
She studied German language and literature at the University of Vienna, but did not obtain a degree. [9] She would like to work as proofreader for a publishing company. [2]
She mentioned she became aware of her wealth situation at the university, when she was in contact with ″normal″ people. [2]
In 2021, she discovered she was going to inherit directly from her grandmother, Traudl Engelhorn-Vechiatto , whose wealth was estimated at $4.2bn (€3.8bn). [7] Marlene Engelhorn claimed she wanted the Austrian state to tax her at 90%, as this inheritage seemed "unfair" to her because she had not worked for it. However, there is no tax on inheritance in Austria. [2] [6]
She founded the group Tax me now in Germany in 2021 to lobby for higher taxes on the wealthy. [10] In 2024, more than 250 people, including Abigail Disney, heiress from Disney family, Brian Cox, from HBO series Succession, and Valerie Rockefeller, had joined her in this initiative. [11] They sent a letter to Davos Forum to ask for more taxes to millionaires. [11]
Engelhorn's grandmother died in September 2022, and Engelhorn inherited around €25 million. [2] [12] Engelhorn claimed she would donate 90% of it. [12] She then created a Council for Redistribution: after sending 10000 letters to Austrian citizens, 50 of them were selected to propose ideas which will benefit society in order to use Engelhorn's fortune. [7] [6] [13] Work sessions were organized between March and June 2024 in Salzburg. [7] [6] Engelhorn did not have any decision power on the conclusion of the debates. [6] In the end, €25M were redistributed to nearly 80 organizations, including €50000 to Wikipedia. [14]
In 2022, the Human Act Award was awarded to Engelhorn for her advocacy of and her work towards wealth taxes in German-speaking Europe. [15]
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