Marriage of Lunatics Act 1811

Last updated

Marriage of Lunatics Act 1811 [1]
Act of Parliament
Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1801-1816).svg
Long title An Act further to prevent the Marriage of Lunatics.
Dates
Royal assent 1811
Repealed1 February 2021
Other legislation
Repealed by Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) Act 2015
Relates to Marriage of Lunatics Act 1741
Status: Repealed

The Marriage of Lunatics Act 1811 was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom implemented under the reign of George III of Great Britain. It was intended "to prevent the marriage of Lunatics" and make all marriages to Lunatics prior to and after the bill, whether diagnosed before marriage or otherwise, "null and void to all intents and purposes whatsoever". [2]

The Act reads as follows:

Whereas an Act was made in the Parliament of Great Britain in the fifteenth year of the reign of his late Majesty King George the Second to prevent the marriage of lunatics: And whereas it is expedient that the provisions of the said Act should be extended to Ireland: Be it therefore enacted by the King’s most excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the lords spiritual and temporal, and commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, that from and after the expiration of ten days after the passing of this Act, in case any person who has been or at any time hereafter shall be found a lunatic by any inquisition taken or to be taken by virtue of a commission under the great seal of Great Britain or the great seal of Ireland respectively, or any lunatic or person under a phrenzy, whose person and estate by virtue of any Act of Parliament now or hereafter shall be committed to the care and custody of particular trustees, shall marry before he or she shall be declared of sane mind by the lord high chancellor of Great Britain or Ireland or the lord keeper or lords commissioners of the great seal of Great Britain or Ireland for the time being or such trustees as aforesaid or the major part of them respectively, as the nature of the case shall require, every such marriage shall be and is hereby declared to be null and void to all intents and purposes whatsoever.

The Act was fully repealed in 2021 on the commencement of the Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) Act 2015. [3] [4] [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Marriages Act 1772</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Royal Marriages Act 1772 was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain which prescribed the conditions under which members of the British royal family could contract a valid marriage, in order to guard against marriages that could diminish the status of the royal house. The right of veto vested in the sovereign by this Act provoked severe adverse criticism at the time of its passage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Privy seal</span> Personal seal of a reigning monarch

A privy seal is the personal seal of a reigning monarch, used to authenticate official documents of a personal nature, in contrast to a great seal, which is used for documents of greater importance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Act of Uniformity 1551</span> United Kingdom law of religion and the Church of England

The Act of Uniformity 1551, sometimes referred to as the Act of Uniformity 1552, or the Uniformity Act 1551 was an Act of the Parliament of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treason Felony Act 1848</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Treason Felony Act 1848 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Parts of the Act are still in force. It is a law which protects the King and the Crown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Declaratory Act 1719</span> British legislation regarding the Kingdom of Ireland

An Act for the better securing the dependency of the Kingdom of Ireland on the Crown of Great Britain was a 1719 Act passed by the Parliament of Great Britain which declared that it had the right to pass laws for the Kingdom of Ireland, and that the British House of Lords had appellate jurisdiction for Irish court cases. It became known as the Declaratory Act, and opponents in the Irish Patriot Party referred to it as the Sixth of George I. Legal and political historians have also called it the Dependency of Ireland on Great Britain Act 1719 or the Irish Parliament Act 1719. Prompted by a routine Irish lawsuit, it was aimed at resolving the long-running dispute between the British and the Irish House of Lords as to which was the final court of appeal from the Irish Courts. Along with Poynings' Law, the Declaratory Act became a symbol of the subservience of the Parliament of Ireland, and its repeal was long an aim of Irish statesmen, which was finally achieved for Anglican Irish as part of the Constitution of 1782.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Habeas Corpus Act 1640</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Habeas Corpus Act 1640 was an Act of the Parliament of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Regency Act 1830</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Regency Act 1830 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed to provide for the event that King William IV died while the next person in line to the throne was not yet aged 18. It provided for a regency until the new monarch reached the age of 18, and also would have enabled a posthumous child of King William IV to replace Queen Victoria on the throne. However, the Act never came into force, because William was not survived by a legitimate child and Victoria became queen at the age of 18 in 1837.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Accession Declaration Act 1910</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Accession Declaration Act 1910 is an Act which was passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom to alter the declaration that the Sovereign is required to make at their accession to the throne as first required by the Bill of Rights 1689. In it, they solemnly declare themself to be faithful to the Protestant faith. The altered declaration is as follows:

"I [here insert the name of the Sovereign] do solemnly and sincerely in the presence of God profess, testify, and declare that I am a faithful Protestant, and that I will, according to the true intent of the enactments which secure the Protestant succession to the Throne of my Realm, uphold and maintain the said enactments to the best of my powers according to law."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treason Act 1397</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Treason Act 1397 was an Act of the Parliament of England. It was supplemented by six other Acts. The seven Acts together dealt with high treason.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Incitement to Mutiny Act 1797</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Incitement to Mutiny Act 1797 was an Act passed by the Parliament of Great Britain. The Act was passed in the aftermath of the Spithead and Nore mutinies and aimed to prevent the seduction of sailors and soldiers to commit mutiny.

The Treasons Act 1649 or Act declaring what offences shall be adjudged Treason was passed on 17 July 1649 by the Rump Parliament during the Commonwealth of England. It superseded the Act declaring what offences shall be adjudged Treason passed about two months earlier on 14 May 1649.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forgery of Foreign Bills Act 1803</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Forgery of Foreign Bills Act 1803 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Prior to its repeal in 2013, it created offences of forgery of foreign instruments in Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Lords Precedence Act 1539</span> English legislation

The House of Lords Precedence Act 1539 is an Act of the Parliament of England. It prescribed the order of precedence of members of the House of Lords. However, some of it has since been superseded or repealed, and so for the full order of precedence today other sources should also be consulted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ordination of Ministers Act 1571</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Ordination of Ministers Act 1571 was an Act of the Parliament of England. Its principal provision was to require clergy of the Church of England to subscribe to the Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Presentation of Benefices Act 1605</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Presentation of Benefices Act 1605 was an Act of the Parliament of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Succession to the Crown Act 2013</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Succession to the Crown Act 2013 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that altered the laws of succession to the British throne in accordance with the 2011 Perth Agreement. The Act replaced male-preference primogeniture with absolute primogeniture for those in the line of succession born after 28 October 2011, which means the eldest child, regardless of gender, precedes any siblings. The Act also repealed the Royal Marriages Act 1772, ended disqualification of a person who married a Roman Catholic from succession, and removed the requirement for those outside the first six persons in line to the throne to seek the Sovereign's approval to marry. It came into force on 26 March 2015, at the same time as the other Commonwealth realms implemented the Perth Agreement in their own laws.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marine Insurance Act 1745</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Marine Insurance Act 1745 was an Act of Parliament of the Parliament of Great Britain. The Act has been described as "the first significant statutory intervention in substantive marine insurance law".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irish Appeals Act 1783</span> United Kingdom legislation

The Irish Appeals Act 1783, commonly known as the Renunciation Act, was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. By it the British Parliament renounced all right to legislate for Ireland, and declared that no appeal from the decision of any court in Ireland could be heard in any court in Great Britain.

References

  1. The citation of this Act by this short title was authorised by the Short Titles Act 1896, section 1 and the first schedule. Due to the repeal of those provisions it is now authorised for the United Kingdom by section 19(2) of the Interpretation Act 1978.
  2. "Marriage of Lunatics Act, 1811". www.irishstatutebook.ie. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  3. "Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) Act 2015". www.justice.ie. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  4. "Repeal of 200-year-old law preventing wards of courts marrying is welcomed". Irish Times. 2 February 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
  5. "Assisted Decision-Making (Capacity) Act 2015" (PDF). www.oireachtas.ie. 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2018.