Marton Mere Local Nature Reserve

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Marton Mere
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Marton Mere
Location map United Kingdom Blackpool.svg
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Marton Mere
Location in Blackpool
Lancashire UK relief location map.jpg
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Marton Mere
Location in Lancashire
Location Lancashire, England
Coordinates 53°48′34″N2°59′59″W / 53.8094°N 2.9998°W / 53.8094; -2.9998 Coordinates: 53°48′34″N2°59′59″W / 53.8094°N 2.9998°W / 53.8094; -2.9998
Type mere

Marton Mere is a mere (lake) and Local Nature Reserve in Blackpool, Lancashire, England. [1] It is located near to the Blackpool districts of Marton and Mereside and the village of Staining. It is recognised as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. [2] It supports various habitats such as open water, reed beds, grassland as well as pockets of woodland and scrub. [2]

Mere in English refers to a lake that is broad in relation to its depth, e.g. Martin Mere. A significant effect of its shallow depth is that for all or most of the time, it has no thermocline.

Blackpool Place in England

Blackpool is a town and seaside resort on the Lancashire coast in North West England. The town is on the Irish Sea, between the Ribble and Wyre estuaries, 15 miles (24 km) northwest of Preston, 27 miles (43 km) north of Liverpool, 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Bolton and 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manchester. It had an estimated population of 139,720 at the 2011 Census, making it the most populous town in Lancashire.

Lancashire County of England

Lancashire is a ceremonial county in North West England. The administrative centre is Preston. The county has a population of 1,449,300 and an area of 1,189 square miles (3,080 km2). People from Lancashire are known as Lancastrians.

Contents

The mere is a glacial freshwater lake. [3] Originally approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) long and 1 mile (1.6 km) wide, the lake was gradually drained throughout the 18th century to allow land to be reclaimed for agriculture. [4] It was drained further when Main Dyke was cut around 1850. [4]

Glacial lake lake formed by a melted glacier

A glacial lake is a body of water with origins from glacier activity. They are formed when a glacier erodes the land, and then melts, filling the depression created by the glacier.

Main Dyke is a water channel running through the Fylde area of Lancashire in England.

The reserve is adjacent to Marton Mere Holiday Village. [5]

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References

  1. "Marton Mere". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England.
  2. 1 2 Marton Mere Local Nature Reserve, Blackpool Council, retrieved 27 February 2014
  3. Hale, W. G.; Coney, Audrey; Pick, Bill (2005). Martin Mere: Lancashire's lost lake. Liverpool University Press. p. 23. ISBN   0-85323-749-2. Like Martin Mere to the south of the Ribble, Marton Mere in the north appears to have been a freshwater lake [...] Marton Mere has always been a freshwater mere.
  4. 1 2 Clarke, Allen (1923). The Story of Blackpool. Blackpool & London: Palatine Books. pp. 25–26.
  5. "Marton Mere Local Nature Reserve", WildlifeExtra.com, 2008, retrieved 31 May 2010

Further reading