Mary Annie de Burgh Burt

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Mary Annie de Burgh Burt
Mary Annie De Burgh BURT listed here.jpg
Born1874 (1874)
Died7 April 1916(1916-04-07) (aged 41–42)
Salonica, Greece
Cause of deathDysentery
Resting placeLambet Road Military Cemetery, Salonica, Greece
OccupationNurse
Organization Scottish Women's Hospitals
AwardsFrench Red Cross Medal

Mary Annie De Burgh Burt (1874 - 1916) was a sister in the Scottish Women's Hospital (SWH), Girton & Newnham Unit, based in Troyes, France and Macedonia in World War One. [1] [2]

Burt was one of the Queen Victoria’s Jubilee Institute for nurses as a Health Visitor to Finsbury Social Workers’ Association. [3] [4] When she joined the Scottish Women's Hospital as a Sister, Burt was living in London at 49 Norfolk Square, Hyde Park. [1] She had been a member of the National Union of Women's Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) who brought together suffrage societies in the UK. [5] On 28th October 1915, a unit of women sponsored by the NUWSS from London left for Salonika left from Liverpool. [1]

Burt's unit had travelled with the French Expeditionary Force from France to Serbia and onto Salonika. [1] The women were exposed not only to the severe challenges for warfront medicine, but to challenges of extremes of weather in winter or summer in a tented hospital, and along with their patients exposed to the risks of malaria and dysentery. [6]

Scottish Women's Hospital, in Salonica Swh4.jpg
Scottish Women's Hospital, in Salonica

Mary Burt died on 7 April 1916, at the age of 42, [3] and was listed on 24th February 1917 among those of the staff at the SWH, who had died of dysentery. [1] Fellow staff mourned the death of their colleagues but had to continue nursing, of course. [7] She is buried at Lambet Road Military Cemetery, Salonica, Greece. [3]

French Red Cross Medal Medaille de la Croix rouge.jpg
French Red Cross Medal

Burt was awarded the French Red Cross Medal, [8] and was named among over 1500 women who died in the Great War on the roll of honour in York Minster's St Nicholas Chapel Five Sisters Window. [9] [10]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "The Girton and Newnham Unit · Scottish Women's Hospital · Heritage". heritage.rcpsg.ac.uk. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  2. "Lives of the First World War". livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  3. 1 2 3 "Mary Annie De Burgh BURT". A Military Photo & Video Website. 2024-11-05. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  4. "British Journal of Nursing". British Journal of Nursing. 30 October 1909.
  5. Florey, Kenneth (2013-06-06). Women's Suffrage Memorabilia: An Illustrated Historical Study. McFarland. ISBN   978-1-4766-0150-2.
  6. Morrison, E; Parry, C (December 2014). "The Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service – the Girton and Newnham Unit, 1915–1918". Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. 44 (4): 337–343. doi:10.4997/jrcpe.2014.419. ISSN   1478-2715.
  7. "Annie Allan's Photo Album · Scottish Women's Hospital · Heritage". heritage.rcpsg.ac.uk. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  8. Catalogue description: Medal card of Burt, Mary de B, Corps: French Red Cross Rank: Nurse. National Archives. 1914–1920.
  9. "Women's role in story of York Minster window highlighted". BBC News. 2025-06-05. Retrieved 2025-12-17.
  10. "York Minster". York Minster. Retrieved 2025-12-17.