Matteo Maggiori

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Matteo Maggiori
Born (1982-11-01) November 1, 1982 (age 41)
NationalityItalian
Academic career
Institution Stanford University
Field international macroeconomics and finance
Alma mater UC Berkeley (Ph.D., 2012)
ContributionsExchange Rate Models with Financial Frictions; International Role of the Dollar
AwardsBernacer Prize (2022); Andrew Carnegie Fellow (2022); Fischer Black Prize (2021); Guggenheim Fellow (2019); Carlo Alberto Medal (2019).

Matteo Maggiori (born November 1, 1982) is an Italian economist and the Moghadam Family Professor of Finance at the Stanford Graduate School of Business. [1] His research is in international macroeconomics and finance. He is the co-founder and director of the Global Capital Allocation Project, a research lab that studies how capital moves around the world to design better international economic policies. [2] He received several awards, including the 2021 Fisher Black Prize or an outstanding financial economist and the 2022 German Bernacer Prize for outstanding contributions in the fields of macroeconomics and finance. Maggiori has made a fundamental contribution to the economics of exchange rates. There is little doubt that his research has single-handedly moved FX research in a promising, novel direction. [3]

Contents

Research

His research is both theoretical and empirical and has included the analysis of exchange rate dynamics, global capital allocations, the international monetary system, reserve currencies, tax havens and offshore financial centers, the role of expectations in households' portfolio choice, and the effect of very long-run discount rates on climate finance. [4]

Together with Xavier Gabaix, Maggiori designed a model of exchange rate determination based on limited financial intermediation. In the Gabaix-Maggiori model, financial intermediaries earn a currency risk premium as compensation for currency exposure. As the intermediaries’ risk-bearing capacity increases, currency risk premia disappear, and uncovered interest parity is restored in FX markets. The Gabaix-Maggiori model revives and formalizes an older approach to exchange rate determination, the portfolio balance approach of Penti Kouri, that puts international capital flows front and center.

Maggiori has also developed models of the international monetary system that put limited risk bearing capacity of financial institutions and the fiscal capacity of the US government as foundations for the role of the dollar as a reserve currency. He highlighted the ``reserve currency paradox”, the fact that the US dollar appreciates during crises, even when the crises are centered in the US.

Together with Brent Neiman and Jesse Schreger, Maggiori documented new facts about global financial markets. They documented home-currency-bias, the tendency of investors to overweight bonds denominated in the investors’ domestic currency even while investing in foreign countries. They showed that the dollar is the only exception.

He is a contributor to the public debate on international economic policy in both the international [5] [6] and Italian media. [7] [8]

Honors

He received the 2021 Fisher Black Prize for an outstanding financial economist. [9] [10] He was awarded the 2022 German Bernacer Prize that is awarded annually to a European economist under age 40 who is judged to have made outstanding contributions in the fields of macroeconomics and finance. [11] In 2019, he received the Carlo Alberto Medal that rewards an Italian scholar under the age of 40 for outstanding contributions to economics. [12] He also received a Guggenheim Fellowship and a Carnegie Fellowship. [13] [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Global financial system</span> Global framework for capital flows

The global financial system is the worldwide framework of legal agreements, institutions, and both formal and informal economic action that together facilitate international flows of financial capital for purposes of investment and trade financing. Since emerging in the late 19th century during the first modern wave of economic globalization, its evolution is marked by the establishment of central banks, multilateral treaties, and intergovernmental organizations aimed at improving the transparency, regulation, and effectiveness of international markets. In the late 1800s, world migration and communication technology facilitated unprecedented growth in international trade and investment. At the onset of World War I, trade contracted as foreign exchange markets became paralyzed by money market illiquidity. Countries sought to defend against external shocks with protectionist policies and trade virtually halted by 1933, worsening the effects of the global Great Depression until a series of reciprocal trade agreements slowly reduced tariffs worldwide. Efforts to revamp the international monetary system after World War II improved exchange rate stability, fostering record growth in global finance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monetary policy</span> Policy of interest rates or money supply

Monetary policy is the policy adopted by the monetary authority of a nation to affect monetary and other financial conditions to accomplish broader objectives like high employment and price stability. Further purposes of a monetary policy may be to contribute to economic stability or to maintain predictable exchange rates with other currencies. Today most central banks in developed countries conduct their monetary policy within an inflation targeting framework, whereas the monetary policies of most developing countries' central banks target some kind of a fixed exchange rate system. A third monetary policy strategy, targeting the money supply, was widely followed during the 1980s, but has diminished in popularity since that, though it is still the official strategy in a number of emerging economies.

John Harold Williamson was a British-born economist who coined the term Washington Consensus. He served as a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics from 1981 until his retirement in 2012. During that time, he was the project director for the United Nations High-Level Panel on Financing for Development in 2001. He was also on leave as chief economist for South Asia at the World Bank during 1996–99, adviser to the International Monetary Fund from 1972 to 1974, and an economic consultant to the UK Treasury from 1968 to 1970. He was also an economics professor at Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (1978–81), University of Warwick (1970–77), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of York (1963–68) and Princeton University (1962–63).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Impossible trinity</span> Trilemma in international economics

The impossible trinity is a concept in international economics and international political economy which states that it is impossible to have all three of the following at the same time:

International economics is concerned with the effects upon economic activity from international differences in productive resources and consumer preferences and the international institutions that affect them. It seeks to explain the patterns and consequences of transactions and interactions between the inhabitants of different countries, including trade, investment and transaction.

Foreign exchange risk is a financial risk that exists when a financial transaction is denominated in a currency other than the domestic currency of the company. The exchange risk arises when there is a risk of an unfavourable change in exchange rate between the domestic currency and the denominated currency before the date when the transaction is completed.

Capital controls are residency-based measures such as transaction taxes, other limits, or outright prohibitions that a nation's government can use to regulate flows from capital markets into and out of the country's capital account. These measures may be economy-wide, sector-specific, or industry specific. They may apply to all flows, or may differentiate by type or duration of the flow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bendheim Center for Finance</span>

Bendheim Center for Finance (BCF) is an interdisciplinary center at Princeton University. It was established in 1997 at the initiative of Ben Bernanke and is dedicated to research and education in the area of money and finance, in lieu of there not being a full professional business school at Princeton.

The Deutsche Bank Prize in Financial Economics honors renowned researchers who have made influential contributions to the fields of finance and money and macroeconomics, and whose work has led to practical and policy-relevant results. It was awarded biannually from 2005 to 2015 by the Center for Financial Studies (CFS), in partnership with Goethe University Frankfurt, and is sponsored by Deutsche Bank Donation Fund. The award carried an endowment of €50,000, which was donated by the Stiftungsfonds Deutsche Bank im Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft.

The Bernacer Prize is awarded annually to European young economists who have made outstanding contributions in the fields of macroeconomics and finance. The prize is named after Germán Bernácer, an early Spanish macroeconomist.

Xavier Gabaix is a French economist, currently the Pershing Square Professor of Economics and Finance at Harvard University. He has been listed among the top 8 young economists in the world by The Economist. He holds a B.A. in Mathematics from the Ecole Normale Supérieure, as well as a Ph.D. in Economics from Harvard University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Markus Brunnermeier</span> German economist

Markus Konrad Brunnermeier is an economist, who is the Edwards S. Sanford Professor of Economics at Princeton University.

Lasse Heje Pedersen is a Danish financial economist known for his research on liquidity risk and asset pricing. He is Professor of Finance at the Copenhagen Business School. Before that, he held the position of a Professor of Finance and Alternative Investments at the New York University Stern School of Business. He has also served in the monetary policy panel and liquidity working group at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and is a principal at AQR Capital Management.

Monika Piazzesi received her PhD in economics at Stanford University. She was a recipient of the Deutsche Studienstiftung ERP (1997–2000). She has been the Joan Kenney Professor of Economics at Stanford University since 2010. She is also a senior fellow at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research. In 2005, when she was an assistant professor at the University of Chicago Business School, she received the Germán Bernácer Prize. She subsequently won the Elaine Bennett Research Prize. Her research focuses on asset pricing and time series econometrics, especially related to bond markets and the term structure of interest rates. She has published papers related to housing issues, asset prices and quantities, bond markets, interest rate and GDP. In 2023, she was elected to the National Academy of Sciences.

The monetary policy of China aims to keep the value of the Renminbi, the official currency of the People's Republic of China, stable and contribute to economic growth. Monetary policy concerns the actions of a central bank or other regulatory authorities adopt to manage and regulate currency and credit in order to achieve certain macroeconomic goals.

Emmanuel Farhi was a French economist who served as the Robert C. Waggoner Professor of Economics at Harvard University from 2018 till his death in 2020. A specialist in macroeconomics, taxation and finance, he also served on the Conseil d’Analyse Économique from 2010 to 2010. On July 23, 2020, aged 41, Farhi committed suicide.

Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas is a French economist who has been the Chief Economist of the International Monetary Fund since 2022. Gourinchas is also the S.K. and Angela Chan Professor of Management at the University of California, Berkeley. At the University of California, he also directs the Clausen Center for International Business and Policy and is affiliated with the Haas School of Business. His research focuses on macroeconomics, in particular international macroeconomics and international finance. In 2008, Gourinchas received the Prize of the Best Young Economist of France.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brent Neiman</span> American academic and government official

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References

  1. "Matteo Maggiori". Stanford Graduate School of Business. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  2. "The Global Capital Allocation Project". The Global Capital Allocation Project. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  3. Lustig, Hanno (October 2021). "Matteo Maggiori: Winner of the 2021 Fischer Black Prize". The Journal of Finance. 76 (5): 2087–2091. doi:10.1111/jofi.13075. ISSN   0022-1082. S2CID   239648653.
  4. "Matteo Maggiori". Matteo Maggiori. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  5. "Matteo Maggiori on Who Really Owns Listed Chinese Companies". The Wire China. 2021-12-13. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  6. "Tax Havens Obscured at Least $1.4 Trillion of Foreign Investment in China". Bloomberg.com. 2023-01-05. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  7. Bricco, Paolo (2020-03-23). "Maggiori: "Il virus ha mutato il Dna della crisi"". Il Sole 24 ORE (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  8. Fubini, Federico (2021-12-01). "Da Roma a Stanford, giovani economisti (italiani) crescono". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  9. "Announcement of 2021 Fischer Black Prize Winner". The American Finance Association. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  10. Lustig, Hanno (October 2021). "Matteo Maggiori: Winner of the 2021 Fischer Black Prize". The Journal of Finance. 76 (5): 2087–2091. doi:10.1111/jofi.13075. ISSN   0022-1082. S2CID   239648653.
  11. admin3er38. "Announcement of 21th edition Prize Winner | Bernacer Prize -" (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2023-01-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. "2019 Carlo Alberto Medal goes to Matteo Maggiori | Collegio Carlo Alberto". 2019-10-01. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  13. York, Carnegie Corporation of New. "Matteo Maggiori". Carnegie Corporation of New York. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  14. "Matteo Maggiori". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Retrieved 2023-01-29.