Mayor of the City of Ocean City | |
---|---|
Type | Mayor–council |
Status | Active |
Term length | Four years |
Formation | 1884 |
First holder | Gainer P. Moore |
Website | www |
The Mayor of the City of Ocean City is the head of the executive branch of government of Ocean City, New Jersey, United States.
Since Ocean City was chartered as a borough in 1884, 22 individuals have held the office of mayor. Four mayors served two or more non-consecutive terms. Gainer P. Moore was the inaugural mayor of the city, who served on three separate occasions for a total of ten years. The current mayor is Jay Gillian, who was first elected in May 2010, and re-elected in 2014, 2018, and 2022. [1]
Beginning in 1879, when the Lake Brothers founded a Christian retreat on the island, the Ocean City Association handled official business, which continued in this capacity until 1884. [2] Based on a referendum on April 30, 1884, the borough of Ocean City was formed from portions of Upper Township, following an act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 3, 1884. [3] At this time, the town was governed by a mayor and four members of a City Council. [2] On March 31, 1890, the borough of Ocean City was reincorporated. On March 25, 1897, Ocean City was again reincorporated, this time as a city. [3] At this time, the City Council expanded to six members. In 1911, Ocean City switched to a city commission government, in which voters picked three commissioners, with one designated as mayor. [2] On July 1, 1978, Ocean City switched to a mayor–council form of government, in which there are seven council members, and a directly-elected mayor. [4]
No. | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Notes | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gainer P. Moore | 1884 | 1890 | First mayor of borough of Ocean City | [5] |
2 | James E. Pryor | 1890 | 1892 | [5] | |
3 | Gainer P. Moore | 1892 | 1894 | Second tenure as mayor | [5] |
4 | Harry G. Steelman | 1894 | 1895 | Tied with Robert Fisher in the 1894 mayoral election. The City Council chose Steelman, which Fisher contested in court. | [5] [6] |
5 | Robert Fisher | 1895 | 1896 | Tied with Harry G. Steelman in the 1894 mayoral election. After contesting in court, the City Council instated Fisher for the 2nd year of the two-year term. | [5] [6] |
6 | Gainer P. Moore | 1896 | 1897 | Third and final tenure as mayor | [5] |
7 | Wesley C. Smith | 1897 | 1901 | First mayor after Ocean City incorporated as a city | [7] |
8 | Joseph G. Champion | 1901 | 1907 | First of three tenures as mayor. | [6] |
9 | Lewis M. Cresse | 1907 | 1911 | [7] [2] | |
10 | Harry Headley | 1911 | 1915 | City government changed to a three-person commission, which chose Headley. | [6] [8] |
11 | Joseph G. Champion | 1915 | 1931 | Second of three tenures as mayor. | [6] [9] [10] |
12 | Harry Headley | 1931 | 1935 | Second tenure as mayor. | [6] |
13 | Joseph G. Champion | 1935 | 1939 | Third and final tenure as mayor. | [6] |
14 | George D. Richards | 1939 | May 17, 1943 | Died on the last day of his term. | [6] [11] |
15 | Clyde William Struble, Sr. | May 1943 | December 3, 1948 | Delegate to 1947 state constitution convention. He died in office on December 3, 1948. | [12] [13] [14] [2] |
Vacant | December 3, 1948 | May 10, 1949 | City commission was unable to agree on replacement. Position was vacant until the next mayoral election on May 10, 1949. | [2] | |
16 | Edward B. Bowker | 1949 | 1959 | [15] [2] | |
17 | Nathaniel C. Smith | 1959 | 1963 | [2] | |
18 | B. Thomas Waldman | 1963 | 1967 | [6] | |
19 | Robert L. Sharp | 1967 | 1971 | [2] | |
20 | B. Thomas Waldman | 1971 | 1978 | [6] | |
21 | Chester A. Wimberg | 1978 | 1982 | First person elected under the newly adopted mayor–council form of city government | [7] [2] |
22 | Jack Bittner | 1982 | 1986 | [2] | |
23 | Roy Gillian | 1986 | 1990 | [16] | |
24 | Nickolas J. "Chick" Trofa | 1990 | January 31, 1992 | He died of a heart attack while in office on January 31, 1992. | [6] |
25 | Richard Deaney | January 31, 1992 | May 12, 1992 | Appointed by City Council until a special election on May 12 | [6] |
26 | Henry "Bud" Knight | May 12, 1992 | 2006 | He won a special election in 1992, then served three more terms. | [6] [16] [17] |
27 | Sal Perillo | July 2006 | July 2010 | [16] | |
28 | Jay Gillian | July 2010 | Current mayor of Ocean City | [16] | |
The following is a list of higher public offices held by mayors, before or after their mayoral term(s).
Mayor | Mayoral term(s) | Other offices held | References |
---|---|---|---|
Wesley C. Smith | 1897–1901 | New Jersey General Assembly (1895) | [18] |
Lewis M. Cresse | 1907–1911 | New Jersey General Assembly (1901-1903) | [19] |
New Jersey Senate (1904-1906) | [19] | ||
Joseph G. Champion | 1915-1931 | Cape May County Board of Freeholders (1922) | [2] |
Nathaniel Smith | 1959-1963 | New Jersey Senate (1954-1955) | [20] |
Jack Bittner | 1982-1986 | Cape May County Board of Freeholders | [2] |
Roy Gillian | 1986-1990 | Cape May County Board of Freeholders (1971) | [21] |
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