Meg O'Neill | |
---|---|
Born | Marguerite Eileen O'Neill |
Nationality | American |
Education | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Occupation | CEO/Managing Director |
Known for | Business executive in the Oil & Gas Industry |
Term | 2021 - Present |
Predecessor | Peter Coleman |
Board member of | Woodside Energy Group Ltd, Australian Energy Producers (AEP), Reconciliation Western Australia, West Australian Symphony Orchestra. |
Spouse | Vicky Hayes |
Children | 1 |
Meg O'Neill (Marguerite Eileen O'Neill) [1] is an American business executive and the current chief executive officer (CEO) and managing director of Woodside Energy, Australia's largest oil and gas company. [2]
Meg O'Neill was raised in Boulder, Colorado. [3] Her father worked as an engineer, initially at Bell Labs and later in start-ups, which sparked her interest in math and science. [3] When she left high school, O’Neill had tossed up between studying engineering or history. [4] She attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where she initially studied chemical engineering but later shifted her focus to ocean engineering, ultimately earning degrees in both fields. [3] Her passion for the international aspects of the petroleum industry was influenced by an exchange year she spent in Finland. [3]
O'Neill began her career at ExxonMobil, working in a variety of technical, operational, and leadership roles across multiple countries. [5]
She began her career with ExxonMobil in Houston, Texas, where she worked on offshore oil rig modelling for four years. Following this, she transitioned to reservoir engineering in New Orleans. [4]
In 2003, O'Neill was given an engineering leadership role in Jakarta, Indonesia, where she managed the company’s LNG gas fields in Aceh, shortly after the region was devastated by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. [4]
After three years in Aceh, O'Neill returned to ExxonMobil’s headquarters in Houston for a global role overseeing reservoir engineers, and later led offshore operations in Canada. [4] She then served as the country manager in Norway. [4]
After Norway, she returned to Houston to oversee operations in the Asia Pacific region, gaining her first exposure to Western Australia through Exxon’s stake in the Gorgon LNG plant on Barrow Island. [4]
In 2016, O'Neill was appointed as an executive advisor to Rex Tillerson, who was the CEO of ExxonMobil at the time [4] . Following Tillerson's nomination by President Donald Trump to serve as the United States Secretary of State, Darren Woods assumed the role of CEO and Chairman in 2017. [6] O'Neill continued in her advisory capacity under Woods. [4]
Prior to leaving ExxonMobil in March 2018, Meg held the position of Vice President, Africa for ExxonMobil Development Company based in Houston, where she was responsible for ExxonMobil’s major projects across Africa, including Angola, Nigeria, Tanzania and Mozambique. [7]
O'Neill joined Woodside Petroleum in May 2018 as Chief Operating Officer after her tenure at ExxonMobil. She was recruited by Peter Coleman, a former ExxonMobil colleague and then CEO of Woodside Petroleum. [4]
Shortly after her appointment, O'Neill became deeply involved in complex negotiations between Woodside, BHP, and other major North West Shelf joint venture partners to establish terms for processing gas from undeveloped fields off Western Australia. These negotiations were complicated by differing ownership stakes and priorities among partners, which led to public tensions. [3]
She was appointed Executive Vice President Development in 2019. In this role, she was responsible for delivering Woodside's major growth projects in Australia and Senegal. In 2020, she also assumed responsibility for Marketing. [5]
On the 17th August 2021, O'Neill was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Woodside Energy. [8] O'Neill is one of only three women leading an ASX20 company [3] .
One of her first significant challenges was the negotiation of a merger with BHP's petroleum business, which would double Woodside's size. In 2022, the $63 billion merger was successfully completed [4] . It placed Woodside among the top ten independent oil and gas companies globally and making Woodside the largest energy company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. [4] [5]
Under her leadership, the company underwent a rebranding, changing its name from Woodside Petroleum to Woodside Energy. [4] This change was positioned as part of a commitment to the energy transition, alongside ambitious sustainability targets, including a pledge to invest $5 billion in new energy products and lower-carbon services by 2030 and a non-binding commitment to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. [4]
O'Neill's tenure has faced scrutiny from environmental activists and shareholder groups, with criticisms regarding the pace and sincerity of Woodside's energy transition efforts. While she advocates for the role of gas in the energy mix, her initiatives have raised concerns about potential greenwashing, with some stakeholders questioning the genuine commitment to sustainability amid ongoing fossil fuel operations. [4]
The Australian Energy Producers (AEP) serves as the lobbying organisation for Australia's oil and gas industry. [9]
In November 2022, AEP elected O’Neill as Chair during its Annual General Meeting (AGM) in Perth. She has been a member of the AEP Board since 2019. [10]
O'Neill identifies as a gay woman. [11] She moved to Perth, Australia in 2018 to become Woodside's CEO where she now lives with her wife, Vicky Hayes, and teenage daughter. [4]
An avid sports participant in her youth, O'Neill now enjoys netball and golf and is involved in Perth’s arts scene, including serving on the board of the West Australian Symphony Orchestra. [3]
She is a current member of Chief Executive Women and University of Western Australia Business School. [1]
Mobil is a petroleum brand owned and operated by American oil and gas corporation ExxonMobil. The brand was formerly owned and operated by an oil and gas corporation of the same name, which itself merged with Exxon to form ExxonMobil in 1999.
Lee Roy Raymond is an American businessman and was the chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman of ExxonMobil from 1999 to 2005. He had previously been the CEO of Exxon since 1993. He joined the company in 1963 and served as president from 1987 and a director beginning in 1984.
Rex Wayne Tillerson is an American energy executive who served as the 69th United States secretary of state from 2017 to 2018 in the administration of Donald Trump. From 2006 to 2016, he was chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of ExxonMobil.
APA Corporation is the holding company for Apache Corporation, an American company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It is organized in Delaware and headquartered in Houston. The company is ranked 431st on the Fortune 500.
Myles W. Scoggins was the 16th president of the Colorado School of Mines. He was appointed to the position in June 2006.
Industry Technology Facilitator (ITF) is an oil industry trade organisation established in 1999. It is owned by 30 major global oil majors and oilfield service companies.
Papua New Guinea has exported liquefied natural gas (LNG) since 2014. The LNG sector is important to PNG's economy with US$2.95 billion in exports in 2020, and accounting for 5.25% of the GDP in 2019. On a global scale, PNG is a minor player, with 0.08% of world reserves In 2020, PNG was ranked 16th on the list of gas exporting countries.
Exxon Mobil Corporation is an American multinational oil and gas corporation and the largest direct descendant of John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil. The company, which took its present name in 1999 per the merger of Exxon and Mobil, is vertically integrated across the entire oil and gas industry, and within it is also a chemicals division which produces plastic, synthetic rubber, and other chemical products. ExxonMobil is headquartered near the Houston suburb of Spring, Texas, though officially incorporated in the U.S. state of New Jersey.As the largest U.S.-based oil and gas company, ExxonMobil is the seventh-largest by revenue in the U.S. and eighth-largest in the world. It is the largest investor-owned oil company in the world. Approximately 55.56% of the company's shares are held by institutions, the largest of which as of 2019 were The Vanguard Group (8.15%), BlackRock (6.61%), and State Street Corporation (4.83%).
The petroleum industry in Western Australia is the largest contributor to the country's petroleum exports. Western Australia's North West Shelf (NWS) is the primary location from which production originates. Oil exports are shipped from Port Hedland.
Pioneer Natural Resources Company, headquartered in Irving, Texas, was a company engaged in hydrocarbon exploration. It operated in the Cline Shale, which is part of the Spraberry Trend of the Permian Basin, where the company was the largest acreage holder. In May 2024, the company was acquired by ExxonMobil.
The Australian Energy Producers (AEP), formerly known as the Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association (APPEA), is a peak industry body representing Australia's oil and gas exploration and production sector. Founded in 1959, AEP is headquartered in Canberra, Australia.
Jeffery Hildebrand is an American billionaire businessman. He is the founder, chairman, and chief executive officer (CEO) of Hilcorp Energy Company.
David John Wissler Knox is an Australian oil and gas industry executive and former chief executive officer and managing director of Santos. Knox is originally from Edinburgh, Scotland and is considered to be one of South Australia's most influential people.
CERAWeek is an annual energy conference organized by the information and insights company S&P Global in Houston, Texas. The conference provides a platform for discussion on a range of energy-related topics; CERAWeek 2019 featured sessions on the world economic outlook, geopolitics, energy policy and regulation, climate change and technological innovation, among other topics. The conference features prominent speakers from energy, policy, technology, and financial industries, and is chaired by Pulitzer Prize winner Daniel Yergin, vice-chairman, IHS Markit and Jamey Rosenfield, vice chair, CERAWeek, senior vice president, IHS Markit. Both are co-founders of Cambridge Energy Research Associates.
From the 1980s to mid 2000s, ExxonMobil was a leader in climate change denial, opposing regulations to curtail global warming. For example, ExxonMobil was a significant influence in preventing ratification of the Kyoto Protocol by the United States. ExxonMobil funded organizations critical of the Kyoto Protocol and seeking to undermine public opinion about the scientific consensus that global warming is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. Of the major oil corporations, ExxonMobil has been the most active in the debate surrounding climate change. According to a 2007 analysis by the Union of Concerned Scientists, the company used many of the same strategies, tactics, organizations, and personnel the tobacco industry used in its denials of the link between lung cancer and smoking.
Darren Wayne Woods is an American businessman who is the chief executive officer (CEO) and chairman of ExxonMobil since January 1, 2017.
Scott Douglas Sheffield is an American businessman in the oil and gas industry. He is best known as the founder and former chief executive officer (CEO) of Pioneer Natural Resources.
Tellurian Inc. is an American natural gas company headquartered in Houston, Texas. It was founded in 2016 by Charif Souki and Martin Houston. The company was acquired by Woodside Energy in 2024.
ExxonMobil, an American multinational oil and gas corporation presently based out of Texas, has had one of the longest histories of any company in its industry. A direct descendant of John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil, the company traces its roots as far back as 1866 to the founding of the Vacuum Oil Company, which would become part of ExxonMobil through its own merger with Mobil during the 1930s. The present name of the company comes from a 1999 merger of Standard Oil's New Jersey and New York successors, which adopted the names Exxon and Mobil respectively throughout the middle of the 20th century. Because of Standard Oil of New Jersey's ownership over all Standard Oil assets at the time of the 1911 breakup, ExxonMobil is seen by some as the definitive continuation of Standard Oil today.
Australia is a major petroleum producer and importer, with a number of petroleum companies involved in upstream and downstream operations. Western Australia is the largest contributor to Australia's production of most petroleum products.