Melarsomine

Last updated
Melarsomine
Melaminylthioarsenate.png
Melarsomine 3D spacefill.png
Clinical data
Trade names Immiticide, Diroban
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • Bis(2-aminoethyl) {4-[(4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]phenyl}arsonodithioite
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
Formula C13H21AsN8S2
Molar mass 428.41 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • C1=CC(=CC=C1NC2=NC(=NC(=N2)N)N)[As](SCCN)SCCN
  • InChI=1S/C13H21AsN8S2/c15-5-7-23-14(24-8-6-16)9-1-3-10(4-2-9)19-13-21-11(17)20-12(18)22-13/h1-4H,5-8,15-16H2,(H5,17,18,19,20,21,22)
  • Key:MGEOLZFMLHYCFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
   (verify)

Melarsomine (melaminylthioarsenate) is an arsenic-based anthelmintic. In the U.S., it is marketed under the trade names Immiticide (Merial) and Diroban (Zoetis), and is approved by the FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine for the treatment of adult heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) infection in dogs. It is not approved for treatment in cats, or dogs in late-stage infection. [1] [2]

References

  1. Tilley LP (2008). Manual of Canine and Feline Cardiology. Elsevier Health Sciences. pp. 194–197. ISBN   978-1-4160-2398-2.
  2. Bonagura JD, Twedt DC (2013). Kirk's Current Veterinary Therapy XV. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 2502. ISBN   978-0-323-22762-9.