Memorial Stadium (Bristol)

Last updated

Memorial Stadium
The Mem
Uplands StandBRFC.JPG
DriBuild Stand at the Memorial Stadium
Memorial Stadium (Bristol)
Former namesMemorial Ground
LocationFilton Avenue, Horfield, Bristol, BS7 0AQ
Coordinates 51°29′10″N2°34′59″W / 51.4862°N 2.5831°W / 51.4862; -2.5831
Public transit National Rail logo.svg Ashley Down
OwnerBristol Rovers F.C.
Capacity 12,500 [1]
Record attendance12,011 (Bristol Rovers vs West Bromwich Albion, 9 March 2008)
Field size101 × 68 metres
SurfaceGrass
Opened24 September 1921
Tenants
Bristol Rovers (1996–present)
Bristol Rovers Women (2024–present)
Bristol Rugby (1921–2014)

The Memorial Stadium, also commonly known by its previous name of the Memorial Ground, is a sports ground in Bristol, England, and is the home of Bristol Rovers Football Club. It opened in 1921, dedicated to the memory of local rugby union players killed during the First World War, [2] and was the home of Bristol Rugby Club until they moved to Ashton Gate in 2014.

Contents

History

Bristol Rovers v Manchester United at the Memorial Stadium, 1999 Memorial Stadium (Bristol).jpg
Bristol Rovers v Manchester United at the Memorial Stadium, 1999

The site was created on an area of land called Buffalo Bill's Field, after Colonel William "Buffalo Bill" Cody's Wild West Show was held there between 28 September and 3 October 1891. [3] Two years later, in September 1893, Clifton RFC played on the site for the first time.

During the First World War the site was converted into allotments, but after the war Buffalo Bill's Field was bought by Sherriff of Bristol Sir Francis Nicholas Cowlin and given to Bristol Rugby Club. It was opened as the Memorial Ground on 24 September that year by G. B. Britton, the Lord Mayor of Bristol.

Situated on Filton Avenue in Horfield, Bristol, it has developed significantly over the years. A massive crowd turned out to watch the first Bristol game to be held there against Cardiff, but did so from wooden terraces and stands. [4] With the advent of leagues in the late 1980s, Bristol looked to develop the ground, replacing the old Shed on the north side with the Centenary Stand to mark the club's 100th anniversary in 1988. The West Stand, an original feature of the ground, was demolished in 1995 having been condemned, and replaced.

In 1996, Bristol Rovers moved in as tenants of Bristol Rugby Club, and then entered into joint ownership through the Memorial Stadium Company. After just two years, in 1998, the rugby club was relegated from the Premiership (causing them severe financial difficulties) and under the terms of the agreement Bristol Rovers were able to buy Bristol Rugby's share of the stadium for a "nominal fee", a clause designed to protect either party should one or the other fall into financial difficulties. The rugby club became tenants in their original home.

By 2005, the Memorial Stadium was hosting Bristol Rugby Club back in the Guinness Premiership, with Bristol Rovers continuing to compete in the lower levels of the Football League. A roof was added to the Clubhouse Terrace (paid for by Bristol Rovers supporters' efforts) and temporary stands at the south and south-west of the ground raised capacity to 11,916. Bristol Rugby were again relegated from the Premiership in 2009.

In February 2013, after months of speculation, [5] Bristol Rugby announced that they would move and share a ground with Bristol City at the redeveloped Ashton Gate. [6] The rugby club played their final game at the Mem on 4 June 2014, a Championship play-off final second leg against London Welsh. [7] There was no fairytale ending for Bristol though as London Welsh won the game 21–20 to condemn the side to a sixth straight season outside the Premiership. [8]

The ground has remained a focal point for the wider Bristol community, and a minute's silence is held annually at the closest game to Remembrance Sunday, while on 11 November a service of remembrance is held at the Memorial Gates with players and officials from both Bristol Rovers and Bristol Rugby attending the service each year. [9] On Christmas Eve 2015, the memorial gates were vandalised by Bristol City supporters. [10]

Other uses

The stadium is also used for the rugby varsity between the city's two universities, University of the West of England and University of Bristol. In 2013, the stadium hosted the Rugby League World Cup Group D match between the Cook Islands and the United States attracting a crowd of 7,247. [11] Gloucester Rugby played two pre-season friendlies at the stadium whilst their home ground, Kingsholm Stadium, was being used for the 2015 Rugby World Cup. [12]

In 2017 there was a crowd recording for the Aardman Animations film Early Man at the Memorial Stadium. [13] The stadium features in the music videos for Kano's This Is England [14] and Idles' Great. [15]

Stadium future

The Memorial Stadium Company proposed a wide-ranging £35 million refurbishment of the Memorial Stadium, bringing it up to an 18,500 all-seater capacity. [16] On 17 January 2007, Bristol City Council granted permission for the stadium redevelopment. [17]

The new stadium would have included [18] [19] a 97-room hotel, 99 student flats, a restaurant, a convenience store, offices and a public gym.

On 17 August 2007, it was announced that the stadium's redevelopment had been delayed and would commence in May 2008 and finish in December 2009. During this time period of reconstruction, Bristol Rovers would have groundshared with Cheltenham Town at Whaddon Road [20] while Bristol Rugby would have played across the Severn Bridge, sharing the Rodney Parade ground in Newport. [21] The Section 106 legal agreement, which was the main cause for the delay in the redevelopment, was finally signed on 4 January 2008, [22] but more delays were encountered when on 30 May 2008 Rovers admitted that their preferred student accommodation providers had pulled out of the project, leaving the club to find an alternative company. [23] This caused the redevelopment to be put back another year, to 2009. [24] More delays, mostly attributed to the ongoing financial crisis, meant that by mid-2011 the stadium redevelopment had yet to begin.

In June 2011, Bristol Rovers announced its intentions to relocate the club to the newly proposed UWE Stadium instead of redeveloping the Memorial Stadium. In order to fund the new stadium, the Memorial Stadium was to be sold to supermarket chain Sainsbury's, with Rovers paying a peppercorn rent, with work to redevelop the site not beginning until Rovers completed their move to the new stadium. [25] Planning permission was granted for the UWE Stadium site in July 2012 [26] and the Sainsbury's plans for the Memorial Stadium in January 2013. [27] Work was expected to begin on the UWE Stadium shortly after but multiple delays caused by legal challenges held the project up. [28] [29] In 2014, Sainsbury's pulled out of the project and were subsequently taken to court by Rovers. [30] Sainsbury's won the court case and appeal that followed leaving the entire project again in doubt. [31] [32]

In August 2017, following the takeover of the club by the Al-Qadi family, and extensive negotiations with the UWE, the club announced that it was no longer looking to build a new stadium in collaboration with the UWE but would once again explore redeveloping the Memorial Stadium instead. [33]

Before the 2019/20 League One campaign, Rovers redeveloped the bar under the Poplar Insulation stand and subsequently reopened it as a "club superstore". The new club bar was opened in the place of the former club shop.

On 28 April 2023, Bristol Rovers announced plans to remove the South Stand, a temporary tent that had been there since the stadium's redevelopment in 1995/1996. In June 2023 the stand had been completely removed and the land was ready to be rebuilt. The stand will increase the stadiums capacity by 3,414 seats and will boost the stadiums capacity to 12,500. [34] [35] In July, local media reported that work on the new stand had commenced without planning permission. [36] A club statement released on 2 August 2023 confirmed that "due to issues outside of the club's control", the improved south stand would not be ready for the start of the new season. [37] On 15 November 2023, it was confirmed that planning permission had been granted with conditions. [38]

In October 2023, Rovers' new owner Hussain AlSaeed confirmed that the club's proposed move to a potential new stadium at the Fruit Market site had fallen through and they would instead focus on redeveloping the Memorial Stadium. The plans included development on both the East and North stands upon completion of the South Stand, increasing the ground's capacity to between 16-17000. [39]

Average attendances

SeasonBristol Rovers
AttendanceLeague
2023–248,190 League One
2022–238,907 League One
2021–227,512 League Two
2020–210 [a] League One
2019–207,348
2018-198,320
2017–188,933
2016–179,302
2015–168,096 League Two Bristol Rugby
2014–156,793 Conference Premier AttendanceLeague
2013–146,420 League Two 5,808 Championship
2012–136,3084,859
2011–126,0355,351
2010–116,253 League One 4,273
2009–107,0425,261
2008–097,1707,435 Premiership
2007–086,8499,175
  1. No fans permitted for the 2020–21 season on account of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Easter Road</span> Football stadium

Easter Road is a football stadium located in the Leith area of Edinburgh, Scotland, which is the home ground of Scottish Premiership club Hibernian (Hibs). The stadium currently has an all-seated capacity of 20,421, which makes it the fifth-largest football stadium in Scotland. Easter Road is also known by Hibs fans as "The Holy Ground" or "The Leith San Siro". The venue has also been used to stage international matches, Scottish League Cup semi-finals and was briefly the home ground of the Edinburgh professional rugby union team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bristol Rovers F.C.</span> Association football club in England

Bristol Rovers Football Club is a professional association football club in Bristol, England. The first team competes in League One, the third tier of the English football league system. The club's official nickname is "The Pirates", reflecting the maritime history of Bristol. The local nickname of the club is "The Gas", derived from the gasworks next to their former home, Eastville Stadium. Since 1996, the club has played home matches at the Memorial Stadium in Horfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bath Rugby</span> English rugby union football club

Bath Rugby are a professional rugby union club in Bath, Somerset, England. They play in Premiership Rugby, England's top division of rugby. Founded in 1865 as Bath Football Club, since 1894 the club has played at the Recreation Ground in the city centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St James' Park</span> Football stadium in Newcastle upon Tyne, England

St James' Park is a football stadium in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It is the home of Newcastle United. With a seating capacity of 52,350 seats, it is the 8th largest football stadium in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selhurst Park</span> Football stadium in London, England

Selhurst Park is a football stadium in Selhurst, in the London Borough of Croydon, England, which is the home ground of Premier League club Crystal Palace. The stadium was designed by Archibald Leitch and opened in 1924. It has hosted international football, as well as games for the 1948 Summer Olympics. It was shared by Charlton Athletic from 1985 to 1991 and Wimbledon from 1991 to 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twickenham Stadium</span> International rugby stadium, home of England Rugby Union

Twickenham Stadium in Twickenham, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England, is a rugby union stadium owned by the Rugby Football Union (RFU), English rugby union governing body, which has its headquarters there. The stadium is England's national rugby union stadium and is the venue of the England national rugby union team home matches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gloucester Rugby</span> Rugby club in Gloucester, England

Gloucester Rugby are a professional rugby union club based in the West Country city of Gloucester, England. They play in Premiership Rugby, England's top division of rugby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Headingley Stadium</span> Sports ground in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England

Headingley Stadium is a stadium complex in Headingley, Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. Linked by a two-sided stand housing common facilities, it comprises the two following separate grounds: Headingley Cricket Ground and Headingley Rugby Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashton Gate (stadium)</span> Football stadium

Ashton Gate is a multi-use stadium in Ashton Gate, Bristol, England, and is the home of Bristol City F.C. and the Bristol Bears rugby union team. Located in the south-west of the city, just south of the River Avon, it currently has an all-seated capacity of 27,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Racecourse Ground</span> Welsh football stadium

The Racecourse Ground, known for sponsorship reasons as the STōK Cae Ras, is a football stadium in Wrexham, Wales. It is the home of Wrexham A.F.C.

The 2006–07 season was the 124th year of football played by Bristol Rovers, and their 80th season in The Football League, and covers the period from 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007. After finishing sixth in Football League Two, Rovers won the playoff final for the first time in their history, and won promotion for only the fourth time since joining The Football League. The previous promotions were all automatic, and came in the 1952–53, 1973–74 and 1989–90 seasons.

The 2007–08 season covers the period from 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2008. It marks the 125th year of football played by Bristol Rovers F.C. and their 81st season in The Football League. The team plays in Football League One having won the Football League Two playoff game at Wembley Stadium on 26 May 2007, beating Shrewsbury 3–1 in front of a crowd of 61,589.

A large number of English football clubs have ongoing schemes to redevelop existing grounds, or to move to newly constructed stadiums. A trend towards all-seater stadiums was initially prescribed by the Taylor Report, and was originally a condition only of Premier League admission. It has now become a requirement that within three years of a club's first promotion to the Championship all paying spectators are seated, even if the club is subsequently relegated. This page provides an (incomplete) list and description of those clubs who have planned new stadiums or refurbishments, or who have already moved/refurbished since around the time of the Taylor Report.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sandy Park</span> Sports venue in Exeter, Devon, England

Sandy Park is a rugby union stadium and conference and banqueting centre in Exeter, England. It is the home ground of Exeter Chiefs, who from the 2010–11 season have been playing in Premiership Rugby, the top flight of the English rugby union league system. The club relocated there from their former stadium at the County Ground in 2006. The stadium can hold 15,600 spectators and is located adjacent to M5 junction 30, which is around 5 miles from Exeter City Centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sport in Bristol</span> Overview of sports traditions and activities in Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Bristol has a number of notable professional sports teams and a large number of active amateur sports clubs. There are also large numbers of participants in individual sports. The city has two Football League clubs: Bristol City F.C., who play in the second tier, and Bristol Rovers F.C., who play in the third tier. Gloucestershire County Cricket Club has its headquarters in the city. Bristol Bears are currently in Premiership Rugby.

During 2011 and 2012, Bristol Rovers Football Club participated in League Two, the fourth level of English football. It was 129th season of football played by Bristol Rovers, and their 85th in the Football League. The previous saw Bristol Rovers end a four-year tenure in League One. Despite initial optimism of an instant return, the campaign proved disappointing as Rovers struggled for much of the season under new manager Paul Buckle before being replaced by Mark McGhee who brought about an upturn in fortunes to finish 13th.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UWE Stadium</span> Cancelled stadium in Cheswick, England

UWE Stadium was a proposed 21,700 all-seater stadium to be built in Cheswick, South Gloucestershire, as a new home for Bristol Rovers. The stadium was to replace their current home, the Memorial Stadium. Sainsbury's agreed to buy the Memorial Stadium in 2011 and lease it to the club while the new stadium was built to the north of the city.

The 2012–13 season was the 130th season in Bristol Rovers' history and their 86th in the Football League. Rovers once again competed in League Two, the lowest level of the Football League, after finishing 13th in the 2011–12 season.

The 2013–14 season was the 131st season in Bristol Rovers' history and their 87th in the Football League. For the third season in a row, Rovers competed in the basement division of the Football League, League Two, having finished 14th in the 2012–13 season.

Wael Abdulkader Al-Qadi is a Jordanian football executive, best known as the current club president of English club Bristol Rovers and a member of the Al-Qadi family.

References

  1. "Bristol Rovers CEO confirms reduction in Memorial Stadium capacity and outlines future options". Bristol Post . Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  2. "Bristol Rugby History". bristolrugby.co.uk. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  3. "Clifton Rugby Football Club History". Clifton Rugby Football Club History. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
  4. "Memorial Stadium". Football Tripper. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
  5. "We might not move to Ashton Gate, says Bristol Rugby chief". ThisIsBristol. 2 October 2012. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
  6. "Club Will Groundshare With Bristol City". Bristol Rugby. 5 February 2013. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
  7. "Battling Bristol can't find a fairytale finish to life at the Memorial Stadium". Bristol Post. 5 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
  8. "Bristol Rugby miss out on promotion to the Aviva Premiership". Bristol Post. 4 June 2014. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
  9. "Memorial Gates Fall Silent". bristolrovers.co.uk. 11 November 2013. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  10. "'Mindless' vandals target war memorial". BBC News. 24 December 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  11. "WED 30TH OCT 2013, 20:00 - GROUP D". rlwc2013.com. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 30 March 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  12. "PREMIERSHIP RUGBY TEAMS RETURN TO THE MEMORIAL STADIUM AFTER MORE THAN SIX YEARS". Gloucester Rugby. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  13. "Take part in a Crowd Record for Aardman's latest movie!". Aardman Animations. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  14. "Kano - This Is England". YouTube . Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  15. "IDLES - GREAT". YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2018.
  16. Club submits revised stadium plan BBC News. Retrieved 23 October 2006
  17. Memorial stadium given go-ahead BBC News. Retrieved 17 January 2007
  18. Bristol City Council planning consultation: Memorial Stadium, Filton Avenue Bristol City Council. Retrieved 25 April 2007
  19. "Stadium Amendments Given The OK". Bristol Rovers FC. 2 April 2008. Archived from the original on 20 July 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2008.
  20. Football and rugby stay in city BBC News. Retrieved 1 October 2007
  21. Bristol confirm move to Newport BBC News. Retrieved 6 January 2013
  22. Signed, Sealed, Delivered Archived 7 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine bristolrovers.co.uk. Retrieved 4 January 2008
  23. "Memorial Stadium plans hit hurdle". BBC News. 30 May 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2008.
  24. "Stadium regeneration delayed". bristolrovers.co.uk. 3 June 2008. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved 3 June 2008.
  25. "ROVERS ANNOUNCE NEW STADIUM PLANS". bristolrovers.co.uk. 9 June 2011. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  26. "Councillors approve stadium plans". South Gloucestershire Council. southglos.gov.uk. 19 July 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  27. "SAINSBURY'S APPROVED". Bristol Rovers Official Website. bristolrovers.co.uk. 16 January 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  28. "Judicial Review Granted" . Retrieved 30 March 2014.
  29. "SAJID JAVID VISITS THE MEM" . Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  30. ROVERS IN THE HIGH COURT http://www.bristolrovers.co.uk/news/article/update-rovers-in-the-high-court-2466521.aspx#iLoY93kjlk27wkRe.99
  31. "Bristol Rovers lose case over Sainsbury's stadium deal". BBC News. 13 July 2015.
  32. "STADIUM APPEAL TURNED DOWN". Bristol Rovers F.C. 17 March 2016.
  33. Vittles, Jack (8 August 2017). "Wael Al-Qadi confirms Rovers plan to redevelop the Mem". bristolpost. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
  34. Piercy, James (28 April 2023). "Bristol Rovers share image of proposed new South Stand". BristolLive. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  35. "Rovers Finalise South Stand Improvements". www.bristolrovers.co.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
  36. Seabrook, Alex (29 July 2023). "Anger as Rovers start building new stand without planning permission". Bristol 24/7. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  37. "Club Statement: South Stand Update". www.bristolrovers.co.uk. 2 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
  38. "Club Statement: South Stand Development". www.bristolrovers.co.uk. 15 November 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  39. "Bristol Rovers owner Hussain AlSaeed says proposed stadium move is off". BBC Sport. 28 October 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.