Michael Freilich (politician)

Last updated
Michael Freilich
Member of the Chamber of Representatives
Assumed office
26 May 2019
Personal details
Born1980
Antwerp
CitizenshipBelgium
NationalityBelgian
Political party New Flemish Alliance (N-VA)
Residence Antwerp

Michael Freilich (born 1980 in Antwerp) is a Belgian journalist and politician for the Flemish nationalist and conservative New Flemish Alliance party. He was elected to the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 2019. [1] [2]

Biography

Michael Freilich was born in Antwerp in 1980, to a British born father and a Belgian mother. He is the grandson of a Holocaust survivor who escaped transportation from Mechelen to Auschwitz. [3] Freilich studied Business Administration and Communication at universities in Israel and the United States before returning to Belgium to begin a career in journalism. He served as editor-in-chief of the magazine Jewish Currents and established himself as a spokesman for Antwerp's Jewish community. [3] [4]

Freilich is a practicing Orthodox Jew, making him the first Orthodox Jewish politician to be elected to the Chamber of Representatives. He is married with four children. [5] [3]

Freilich was elected to the Belgian Chamber of Representatives on the N-VA's list in the 2019 federal elections for the seat of Antwerp and received nearly 13,000 preference votes. [4] [6]

He has stated that the main concerns that prompted him to get involved in politics were immigration, extremism and terrorism. He has cited his opposition to the UN Global Compact on Migration, arguing "the chaos with uncontrolled migration is no longer possible" and instead advocating for a points based migration system similar to the Canadian model. [4] [5] He has described his and the N-VA's philosophy as valuing "Enlightenment in a common Judeo-Christian tradition without imposing obligations on others.” [4]

In 2019, Flemish newspaper editor Bart Eeckhout  [ nl ] accused Freilich of working as a spy for the Israeli government in the Belgian parliament. Eeckhout made the accusation in an article for the centre-left newspaper De Morgen after Freilich attended a debate with pro-Palestinian activists along with other members of the Federal Parliament and allegedly asked his parliamentary aide to film the exchange. A parliamentary conduct panel concluded that Freilich had no right to film the encounter, but cleared him of any wrongdoing. The allegations were strongly denied by Freilich, who said it “boggles the mind” and is “Dreyfus mentality on the eve of 2020.” He furthermore stated that he took the videos to share on social media and pointed out that Eeckhout had previously been involved in antisemitic controversies. [7] He got elected with 12,829 preferential votes and the N-VA won 24 seats, making it the largest group. Freilich thus became the first Modern Orthodox Jew in the House of Representatives. In response to the 2021 Israeli-Palestinian conflict, Freilich stated that while he is not an Israeli, he has an emotional and spiritual connection to that country. Freilich indicated that he is both pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian. He believes Palestinians also have a right to peace and self-determination. Therefore, he supports a two-state solution. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Flemish Alliance</span> Flemish nationalist political party in Belgium

The New Flemish Alliance is a Flemish nationalist and conservative political party in Belgium. The party was founded in 2001 by the right-leaning fraction of the centrist-nationalist People's Union (VU).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arab European League</span> Political party in Belgium

The Arab European League is a Pan-Arabist political organisation active in Belgium and the Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Filip Dewinter</span> Belgian politician

Philip Michel Frans "Filip" Dewinter is a Belgian politician, journalist and commentator. He is one of the leading members of Vlaams Belang, a right-wing Flemish nationalist and secessionist political party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vlaams Belang</span> Flemish political party

Vlaams Belang is a Flemish nationalist, anti immigration, right-wing populist political party in the Flemish Region and Brussels Capital Region of Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerolf Annemans</span> Belgian right-wing politician

Gerolf Emma Jozef Annemans is a Belgian lawyer, journalist and politician of the Flemish nationalist party Vlaams Belang (VB) and formerly of its predecessor, the Vlaams Blok. He has been a member of the European Parliament since 2014, and a city councilor in Antwerp since 2000. He served as a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 1987 to 2014, and as a city councilor in Brasschaat from 1994 to 2000. He was the former leader of the VB from 2012 to 2014, and led the Vlaams Blok and VB parliamentary groups from 1991 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geert Bourgeois</span> Belgian politician for the N-VA

Geert Albert Bourgeois is a Belgian politician of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA), which he founded in 2001, who is currently serving as a Member of the European Parliament since 2019. He previously served as the Minister-President of Flanders from 2014 to 2019. Prior to this, he was a member of the federal Chamber of Representatives for the People's Union from 1995 to 2001, and then for the N-VA from 2001 to 2004. He has been involved in local and regional politics in Flanders since 1976.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patrick Janssens</span>

Patrick Janssens is a Belgian former politician. He was a member of the SP.a and the former mayor of the port city Antwerp.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Jews in Belgium</span>

The history of the Jews in Belgium goes back to the 1st century CE until today. The Jewish community numbered 66,000 on the eve of the Second World War but after the war and The Holocaust, now is less than half that number.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of the Jews in Antwerp</span> Aspect of history

The history of the Jews in Antwerp, a major city in the modern country of Belgium, goes back at least eight hundred years. Jews were first attested in the early Middle Ages, and it may be that many of the Jews who helped establish Antwerp as a commercial hub in the Low Countries were refugees from England and France. In the early 16th century, crypto-Jews from the Iberian peninsula were attracted to the city, though they were later persecuted under Spanish rule, and many were expelled. Some returned after the Peace of Westphalia, but it was not until the French rule that Jews could live in peace in Antwerp, though in 1808 they were forced to adopt local names. The population grew when Antwerp got to be ruled by the Dutch, and even more after Belgian independence. On the eve of World War II, there were some 50,000 Jews in the city, many connected to the diamond industry, and there was a lively Jewish culture, with various organizations, sports clubs, and cultural groups, including Zionist groups. When Belgium was liberated in 1944, there were only 800 Jews left. Since then, the Jewish community of Antwerp has grown, to around 18,000 in the early 2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bart De Wever</span> Belgian politician

Bart Albert Liliane De Wever is a Belgian politician. Since 2004, De Wever has been the leader of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA), a political party advocating for the independence of Flanders. He is also a member of the Chamber of Representatives. De Wever played a prominent role in the 2007 Belgian government formation and presided over his party's victory in the 2010 federal elections when N-VA became the largest party in both Flanders and in Belgium as a whole.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazerne Dossin Memorial, Museum and Documentation Centre</span> Museum in Mechelen, Belgium

The Kazerne Dossin Holocaust memorial is the only part of the Kazerne Dossin: Memorial, Museum and Documentation Centre on Holocaust and Human Rights established within the former Mechelen transit camp of World War II, from which, in German-occupied Belgium, arrested Jews and Romani were sent to concentration camps. The aforementioned museum and documentation centre are housed in a new purpose-built complex across the public square.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jan Jambon</span> Belgian politician

Jan Jambon is a Belgian politician of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) who has been serving as Minister-President of Flanders since 2019. He replaced Kris Peeters as a member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 2007. The N-VA was, at that time, partnered with the Christian-Democratic and Flemish party. In June 2010 and May 2014 he was re-elected on an N-VA list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Belgian federal election</span>

Federal elections were held in Belgium on 25 May 2014. All 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives were elected, whereas the Senate was no longer directly elected following the 2011–2012 state reform. These were the first elections held under King Philippe's reign.

Regional elections were held in Belgium on 25 May 2014 to choose representatives for the Flemish Parliament, Walloon Parliament, Brussels Parliament and the Parliament of the German-speaking Community. These elections were held on the same day as the 2014 European elections as well as the 2014 Belgian federal election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michel I Government</span>

The Michel I Government was the Federal Government of Belgium formed following the 2014 Belgian government formation and sworn in on 11 October 2014. The administration was a centre-right coalition of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA), the Christian Democratic and Flemish (CD&V), the Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats and the Reformist Movement (MR). The prime minister was Charles Michel. The government had an agenda of socio-economic reforms, especially through austerity measures, with its priorities being improving Belgium's economic competitiveness and reducing unemployment. It fell in December 2018 over the Global Compact for Migration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Belgian federal election</span>

Federal elections were held in Belgium on 26 May 2019, alongside the country's European and regional elections. All 150 members of the Chamber of Representatives were elected from eleven multi-member constituencies.

Feminism in Israel is a complex issue in contemporary Israeli society due to the varied demographic makeup of the country and the country's particular balance of religion and state issues. For secular Israeli women, the successive campaigns for women's rights and equality reflect a similar timeline and progression as Western democracies. For Israeli Arabs, however, the issue of feminism is strongly linked to Palestinian causes. And for Orthodox Jews, selected women's rights and women's representation in the Israeli Parliament are recently debated issues.

Belgium is a European country with a Jewish population of approximately 35,000 out of a total population of about 11.4 million. It is among the countries experiencing an increase in both antisemitic attitudes and in physical attacks on Jews.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Belgian regional elections</span>

The 2019 Belgian regional elections took place on Sunday 26 May, the same day as the 2019 European Parliament election as well as the Belgian federal election.

Peter De Roover is a Belgian politician and a member of the Flemish nationalist New Flemish Alliance party. He was elected as a member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 2014.

References

  1. "Face masks: Parliament demands audit of Luxembourg contract". The Brussels Times . 2020-06-12. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  2. "Defying their own dire projection, the Orthodox Jewish community of Antwerp has weathered the coronavirus surprisingly well". Jewish Telegraphic Agency . 2020-06-11. Retrieved 2020-06-27.
  3. 1 2 3 "Michael Freilich". New Flemish Alliance . Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "First Orthodox Jew elected to serve in Belgian parliament". Jewish News Syndicate . 29 May 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  5. 1 2 "Speech Michael Freilich (N-VA) at political career announcement". Joods Actueel . 22 January 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
  6. Staff, Par Times of Israel. "Un Juif orthodoxe élu au Parlement belge". The Times of Israel . Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  7. "Belgian daily accuses Jewish lawmaker of spying for Israel". The Times of Israel . Retrieved 27 June 2020.
  8. "Freilich en AlDe'emeh over Israëlisch-Palestijnse brandhaard: "Dit conflict mag niet naar Europa komen"". Gazet van Antwerpen (in Dutch). Retrieved 2023-02-18.