Related Research Articles
Fishbourne Roman Palace is located in the village of Fishbourne,Chichester in West Sussex. The palace is the largest Roman residence north of the Alps,and has an unusually early date of 75 AD,around thirty years after the Roman conquest of Britain.
The Piltdown Man was a paleoanthropological fraud in which bone fragments were presented as the fossilised remains of a previously unknown early human. Although there were doubts about its authenticity virtually from the beginning,the remains were still broadly accepted for many years,and the falsity of the hoax was only definitively demonstrated in 1953. An extensive scientific review in 2016 established that amateur archaeologist Charles Dawson was responsible for the fraudulent evidence.
Maiden Castle is an Iron Age hillfort 1.6 mi (2.6 km) southwest of Dorchester,in the English county of Dorset. Hill forts were fortified hill-top settlements constructed across Britain during the Iron Age.
Sir Barrington Windsor Cunliffe,,known as Barry Cunliffe,is a British archaeologist and academic. He was Professor of European Archaeology at the University of Oxford from 1972 to 2007. Since 2007,he has been an emeritus professor.
The Durotriges were one of the Celtic tribes living in Britain prior to the Roman invasion. The tribe lived in modern Dorset,south Wiltshire,south Somerset and Devon east of the River Axe and the discovery of an Iron Age hoard in 2009 at Shalfleet,Isle of Wight gives evidence that they may also have lived in the western half of the island. After the Roman conquest,their main civitates,or settlement-centred administrative units,were Durnovaria and Lindinis. Their territory was bordered to the west by the Dumnonii;and to the east by the Belgae.
Tiberius Claudius Cogidubnus was a 1st-century king of the Regni or Regnenses tribe in early Roman Britain.
Combe Hill is a causewayed enclosure,near Eastbourne in East Sussex,on the northern edge of the South Downs. It consists of an inner circuit of ditches and banks,incomplete where it meets a steep slope on its north side,and the remains of an outer circuit. Causewayed enclosures were built in England from shortly before 3700 BC until at least 3500 BC;they are characterized by the full or partial enclosure of an area with ditches that are interrupted by gaps,or causeways. Their purpose is not known;they may have been settlements,meeting places,or ritual sites. The historian Hadrian Allcroft included the site in his 1908 book Earthwork of England,and in 1930 E. Cecil Curwen listed it as a possible Neolithic site in a paper which attempted to provide the first list of all the causewayed enclosures in England.
Hod Hill is a large hill fort in the Blackmore Vale,3 miles (5 km) north-west of Blandford Forum,Dorset,England. The fort sits on a 143 m (469 ft) chalk hill of the same name that lies between the adjacent Dorset Downs and Cranborne Chase. The hill fort at Hambledon Hill is just to the north. The name probably comes from Old English "hod",meaning a shelter,though "hod" could also mean "hood",referring to the shape of the hill.
The British Iron Age is a conventional name used in the archaeology of Great Britain,referring to the prehistoric and protohistoric phases of the Iron Age culture of the main island and the smaller islands,typically excluding prehistoric Ireland,which had an independent Iron Age culture of its own. The parallel phase of Irish archaeology is termed the Irish Iron Age. The Iron Age is not an archaeological horizon of common artefacts but is rather a locally-diverse cultural phase.
Cissbury Ring is an 84.2-hectare (208-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north of Worthing in West Sussex. It is owned by the National Trust and is designated a Scheduled monument for its Neolithic flint mine and Iron Age hillfort.
John Henry Pull was an amateur archaeologist. After service as a soldier in World War I,where he learnt surveying skills,he worked as a gramophone salesman,a postman,and later a security guard,but always his main interest was archaeology. He was a key member of the Worthing Archaeological Society. He was responsible for the finding and excavation of some of the most important neolithic sites in Southern Britain including the flint mines at Blackpatch,Harrow Hill,Church Hill,Cissbury in Sussex,England,in 1922. Because he was not a professional archaeologist,he was unpopular with some of the experts in the field at the time,who constantly shrugged off Pull's work as amateur and unimportant.
Charles Dawson was a British amateur archaeologist who claimed to have made a number of archaeological and palaeontological discoveries that were later exposed as frauds. These forgeries included the Piltdown Man,a unique set of bones that he found in 1912 in Sussex. Many technological methods such as fluorine testing indicate that this discovery was a hoax and Dawson,the only one with the skill and knowledge to generate this forgery,was a major suspect.
C. Joshua Pollard is a British archaeologist who is a Professor of Archaeology at the University of Southampton. He gained his BA and PhD in Archaeology from the Cardiff University,and is a specialist in the archaeology of the Neolithic period in the UK and north-west Europe,especially in relation to the study of depositional practices,monumentality,and landscape. He is a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London
The Trundle is an Iron Age hillfort on St Roche's Hill about 4 miles (6 km) north of Chichester,West Sussex,England,built on the site of a causewayed enclosure,a form of early Neolithic earthwork found in northwestern Europe. Causewayed enclosures were built in England from shortly before 3700 BC until at least 3500 BC;they are characterized by the full or partial enclosure of an area with ditches that are interrupted by gaps,or causeways. Their purpose is not known;they may have been settlements,meeting places,or ritual sites. Hillforts were built as early as 1000 BC,in the Late Bronze Age,and continued to be built through the Iron Age until shortly before the Roman occupation.
Worthing is a large seaside town in Sussex,England in the United Kingdom. The history of the area begins in Prehistoric times and the present importance of the town dates from the 19th century.
John Manley is a British archaeologist and author. His book AD 43,published by Tempus in 2002,is the first to give serious consideration to the archaeological evidence for the Roman invasion of Britain having taken place via alternative routes.
Timothy Darvill OBE is an English archaeologist and author,best known for his publications on prehistoric Britain and his excavations in England,Wales,and the Isle of Man. He is Professor of Archaeology in the Faculty of Science and Technology Bournemouth University in England. In April 2008 he co-directed excavations within Stonehenge,together with Professor Geoffrey Wainwright and Dr Miles Russell,to examine the early stone structures on the site. The work featured heavily in a BBC Timewatch programme which examined the theory that Stonehenge was a prehistoric centre of healing. He was appointed OBE in the 2010 Queen's Birthday Honours.
Whitehawk Camp is the remains of a causewayed enclosure on Whitehawk Hill near Brighton,East Sussex,England. Causewayed enclosures are a form of early Neolithic earthwork that were built in England from shortly before 3700 BC until at least 3500 BC,characterized by the full or partial enclosure of an area with ditches that are interrupted by gaps,or causeways. Their purpose is not known;they may have been settlements,or meeting places,or ritual sites. The Whitehawk site consists of four roughly concentric circular ditches,with banks of earth along the interior of the ditches evident in some places. There may have been a timber palisade on top of the banks. Outside the outermost circuit there are at least two more ditches,one of which is thought from radiocarbon evidence to date to the Bronze Age,about two thousand years after the earliest dated activity at the site.
Duropolis is the name of an archaeological site at Winterborne Kingston in the English county of Dorset,believed to be the remains of the first planned town in Britain. The site's first discoveries were made in 2008 led by co-directors Miles Russell and Paul Cheetham. The 32,000 square metres (340,000 sq ft) Iron Age settlement is believed to date to around 100 BCE,making it 70 years older than the Roman town of Silchester.
Derek Pitman is a British archaeologist,lecturer,presenter,and deputy head of the Department of Archaeology and Anthropology at Bournemouth University,specialised in ancient metallurgy and geophysical prospection.
References
- ↑ Bournemouth University: Staff Profile. Accessed 6 March 2014
- ↑ "Miles Russell".
- ↑ "Miles Russell". The Conversation. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ Bournemouth University: Staff Profile. Accessed 8 April 2014
- ↑ "REGNVM: The First Kingdom".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "Durotriges Project".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "Neolithic Flint Mines".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "Piltdown Man".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "The Face of Roman Britain".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "Lost Voices of Celtic Britain".Accessed 09 July 2021
- ↑ "Digging Holes in Popular Culture - a Book with a Preface by Douglas Adams". h2g2 The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy: Earth Edition. Accessed 11 January 2023
- ↑ "Two Hundred Year Old Mystery Of Roman Statue Solved By Archaeology Experts", Red Orbit, 8 October 2013. Accessed 6 March 2014
- ↑ Bournemouth University - "Identity of 2,000 year old Roman, Nero, revealed in ‘The Big Spring Clean’", 26 April 2011.Accessed 6 March 2014
- ↑ "Lost Voices of Celtic Britain Project".Accessed 12 April 2017
- ↑ "King Arthur was created as a Celtic superhero", The Times 17 October 2017. Accessed 30 September 2018
- ↑ "King Arthur never existed and was created as a Celtic Superhero", The Mirror 17 October 2017.Accessed 30 September 2018
- ↑ "Here are the five ancient Britons who make up the myth of King Arthur", The Conversation 10 November 2017.Accessed 30 September 2018
- ↑ ""Nero to South, Hero to North", British Archaeology, Issue 89, July/August 2006". Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
- ↑ Bournemouth University: Staff Profile. Accessed 11 January 2023
| General | |
|---|---|
| National libraries | |
| Scientific databases | |
| Other | |
