Minnigaff Hills

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Minnigaff Hills from Cairnsmore of Fleet MinnigaffHills2.jpg
Minnigaff Hills from Cairnsmore of Fleet

The Minnigaff Hills are a range of hills in the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. A southerly range, they are perpendicular to the Range of the Awful Hand, Dungeon Hills and Rhinns of Kells to the north. In total, these four ranges are part of the Galloway Forest Park.

Contents

The Hills

The hills of the range are the second lowest of the Galloway Hills with the highest hill, Lamachan Hill, reaching 717m, but cover a much more circular area. They are located entirely within Dumfries and Galloway and, despite the name, are most commonly ascended from nearby Glen Trool to the north, albeit more steeply, rather than Minnigaff itself to the south. A common round takes in Lamachan Hill and Curleywee with the option of Larg Hill, however the most easterly and isolated Donald, Millfore, is normally ascended on its own. [1] The higher summits broadly form an 'N' shape and contain far more divergent satellite ridges and individual hills than the other three ranges.

From west to east (excluding all satellite ridges) the hills are:

SummitHeight (m)Listing [2]
Larg Hill 676Tu,Sim, D,GT,DN [3]
Lamachan Hill 717 Ma,Hu,Tu,Sim, G, D,DN,Y [4]
Scars of Milldown602.9Tu,Sim,DDew [5]
Curleywee 674Hu,Tu,Sim, D,GT,DN,Y [6]
Bennan Hill547Tu,5,DDew [7]
Gairy of Pulnee581Tu,5,DDew [8]
Millfore 657 Ma,Hu,Tu,Sim, G, D,DN,Y [9]
Cairngarroch557Tu,5,DDew [10]
Craignell477 Ma,Hu,Tu,4,Y [11]

Ecology

The SSSI Cairnbaber, lies on the northeast slopes of Millfore and is an example of a SNH priority habitat, Inland Rock Outcrops. [12] [13]

Etymology

A Scottish Gaelic influence is clear on a number of hills in the range; 'Curleywee' is said to come from cor le gaeith (hill in the wind) [14] and 'Millfore' from meall fuar (cold round hill). [15] 'Larg Hill' may derive from Irish: learg (slopes of a hill). [16] [17] An area of land was historically given to the Mackie of Larg by Robert the Bruce; known still as Cumloden, just north of Minnigaff and 5 miles from Larg Hill itself. [18] 'Lamachan Hill', historically 'Lommachan', [17] may derive from Irish: loma (bare). [19]

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Lamachan Hill

Lamachan Hill is a hill in the Minnigaff Hills, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. It is the highest hill of the range, lying 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north of the town of Newton Stewart in Dumfries and Galloway.

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Under Saddle Yoke

Under Saddle Yoke is a hill in the Moffat Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. Despite its name, it is 10m higher than its neighbouring top, Saddle Yoke. Located in a dramatic position on a small, grassy ridge in between two deep glens, Blackhope and Carrifran, it awards excellent views into the rest of the Moffat Hills and the Ettrick Hills opposite. Although incomparable to the Scottish Highlands and not particularly precipitous, the ridge between and atop the Yokes is the narrowest summit ridge in the Southern Uplands. The electric fence that comes out of Blackshope and crosses the ridge to the north of Saddle Yoke and then continues down into Carrifran hasn't worked in 40 years. A popular round known as the Hart Fell Horseshoe begins near Blackshope and normally ascends Nether Coomb Craig first, then passing over Swatte Fell, Hart Fell and looping round Hartfell Rig to the Saddle Yokes before the descent.

Millfore

Millfore is a hill in the Minnigaff Hills, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. It lies northeast of Newton Stewart in Galloway Forest Park, Dumfries and Galloway. One of the less-visited of the Galloway Hills, it nonetheless provides excellent views from its summit over its neighbours and Loch Dee. Isolated from its westerly neighbours by the White Laggan glen, it is frequently climbed on its own from Clatteringshaws Loch to the east.

Meikle Millyea Hill in the Rhinns of Kells, Scotland

Meikle Millyea is a hill in the Rhinns of Kells, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. The true summit of the hill has been disputed over the years; a 2015 survey concluded that the southwest top, around 400m southwest from the trig point and cairn is approximately 2m higher.

Larg Hill

Larg Hill is a hill in the Minnigaff Hills, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. The second highest and most westerly of the range, it is normally ascended with Lamachan Hill as part of a round normally starting from the north or south. Historically it was covered by woodland consisting of ash, oak, fir and beech.

Curleywee

Curleywee is a hill in the Minnigaff Hills, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. It is normally ascended with Lamachan Hill as part of a round normally starting from the north or south.

Cairnsgarroch

Cairnsgarroch is a hill in the Rhinns of Kells, a sub-range of the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. Really one of approximately six satellites of the main ridge, it is usually climbed as a detour. Ascents starting from Garryhorn or Forrest Estate near Carsphairn are the most common, often as part of a complete traverse of the ridge.

Alhang

Alhang is a hill in the Carsphairn and Scaur Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. It is the lowest Donald hill in the range; Meikledodd Hill is 1m higher. The northern slopes of the hill are the source of the River Afton. It is most easily climbed from the Water of Ken to the east or as a round from Glen Afton to the north.

The Dungeon Hills are a range of hills in the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. The central of three parallel ridges, they are neighboured by the Range of the Awful Hand to the west and the Rhinns of Kells to the east. The range is also perpendicular to the Minnigaff Hills range, immediately south. In total, these four ranges are part of the Galloway Forest Park.

Rhinns of Kells

The Rhinns of Kells are a range of hills in the Galloway Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. The most easterly of three parallel ridges, they are neighboured to the west by the Range of the Awful Hand and the Dungeon Hills. The eastern portion of the Minnigaff Hills range lies immediately southwest of the range. In total, these four ranges are part of the Galloway Forest Park. The ridge is located entirely within Dumfries and Galloway, with the base of the western flanks being a northwestern boundary of the county.

Culter Hills

The Culter Hills, Coulter Fells or variations thereof, are a range of hills, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. They are neighboured to the east by the Manor Hills and are split roughly in half by the border between South Lanarkshire and the Scottish Borders.

References

  1. Walkhighlands. "Millfore - Graham". Walkhighlands. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  2. Chris Crocker. "Database of British and Irish Hills: user guide". Hills-database.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  3. "Larg Hill". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  4. "Lamachan Hill". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  5. "Scars of Milldown". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  6. "Curleywee". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  7. "Bennan Hill". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  8. "Gairy of Pulnee". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  9. "Millfore". Hill-bagging.co.uk. 28 May 2006. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  10. "Cairngarroch". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  11. "Craignell". Hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  12. "Biodiversity action plan" (PDF). www.dumgal.gov.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  13. "SiteLink". Sitelink.nature.scot. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  14. "Following the fence posts to Curleywee | Drow 'n' Smirr".
  15. "Drow 'n' Smirr | Some walks, mostly in SW Scotland, often in waterproofs | Page 25". Screel.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  16. "Irish local names explained" (PDF). Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  17. 1 2 "Full text of "Studies in the topography of Galloway; being a list of nearly 4000 names of places, with remarks on their origin and meaning, and an introductory essay"". 23 October 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
  18. MacKay, A. (1906). The Book of Mackay. Edinburgh: Norman MacLeod.
  19. "loma - Translation to Irish Gaelic with audio pronunciation of translations for loma by New English-Irish Dictionary". Focloir.ie. Retrieved 23 April 2020.