Miss Dance Drill Team USA

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Also known as U.S. Nationals & Pageant, this national dance competition for precision dance teams, dance-drill teams, and dance studios is recognized as the origin of the competitive dance industry. The event was trademarked under the name Miss Drill Team U.S.A. and registered as a non-profit organization in 1973 by Dr. Kay Teer Crawford (creator of drill team, dance squad, and precision dance-sport teams). In 1989, the competition re-branded itself as Miss Dance Drill Team USA in an effort to recognize the varying performing arts interests of the many out-of-state teams that regularly traveled to Southern California to attend the annual event, which over the years has been held in the cities of Santa Monica, Los Angeles, Long Beach, and Irvine. [1]

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U.S. Dance Nationals & Pageant

The idea for a national drill team (dance team) competition was Dr. Kay Teer Crawford’s thesis project while studying at the University of Southern California for her Master’s Degree in Physical Education. The first “Miss Drill Team U.S.A.national dance competition was held in 1968 at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Santa Monica, California. Teams from 56 high schools and colleges from across the United States participated in the inaugural event. At that time, there [2] were only 3 team performance categories that were adjudicated at the national competition: Songleading (Pom), Baton Twirling (Majorette), and Flag Twirling. Team group performances were adjudicated in the areas of routine choreography, technical execution, and showmanship.

The highlight of the event was the national soloist dance category. Solo title contestants were adjudicated in the same areas for their dance routine (with the first 10 seconds of the solo routine required to demonstrate military dance-drill stylized choreography). The soloist competition was structured much like a beauty pageant, and contestants were additionally required to perform a modeling presentation and deliver a speech on the subject of drill team. [3] [4]

The inaugural U.S. national dance solo title winner to be crowned “Miss Drill Team U.S.A.” at the 1968 competition was Carolyn Buford from John F. Kennedy High School in Cyprus, CA. Awards for runner-up winners were presented as follows: [5]

Over 30 U.S. States have sent delegations of teams and soloists to the national dance competition since its inception.

Regional Competitions

Solo title dance nationals contestants must place in the Top 10 at an affiliated regional state dance competition (or qualify via video submission) in order to compete in the solo title pageant division at U.S. Nationals. Independently organized MDDTUSA regional charter organizations have operated region-specific events in numerous U.S. states and foreign countries, such as: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Ohio, Texas, Utah, Washington, Japan, Australia, South Africa, and Brazil. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]

Single performers not competing for the solo title and team group routines do not need to pre-qualify at a regional event; they can participate in the national competition at-will without any pre-qualification requirements. [11]

Celebrities

The original 1968 national dance-drill team competition was hosted by Jim Lange (The Dating Game) and Terry Becker (Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea). The following celebrities have made public appearances during the competition to participate as a judge and/or crown the national solo title winner during the awards show: [12] [13] [14] [15]

Scholarships

The MDDTUSA competition exists to support the Dr. Kay Teer Crawford Scholarship Foundation, with various annual college scholarship awards presented in a variety of categories, such as: [16]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drill team</span> Type of team

A drill team can be one of four different entities:

  1. A military drill team is a marching unit that performs routines based on military foot or exhibition drills. Military drill teams perform either armed or unarmed.
  2. A dance drill team creates routines based on precision dance movements rather than military drill. These teams usually do not carry anything, but may use props in field production numbers. They may perform to recorded music, or the live music of an accompanying marching band.
  3. A team that execute routines carrying either one or multiple flags or pom-poms. This team's movements are also based in dance and may also have a heavy influence of gymnastics as well. These teams also may perform to music, either live or recorded.
  4. A team that is mounted or advances some type of mobile object. May also include teams of dogs and handlers.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baton twirling</span> Sport

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A dance squad or dance team, sometimes called a pom squad or song team, is a team that participates in competitive dance. A dance squad can also include: a jazz squad, ballet squad, or any kind of religion dance squad. Dance squads are a type of performance dance.

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Kay Teer Crawford (1914-2001) was an American choreographer known as the "mother of drill team".

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References

  1. "United States Patent and Trademark Office".
  2. Oliver, Myrna (September 7, 2001). "Kay Crawford; The Mother of Drill Team". The Los Angeles Times.
  3. "Miss Drill Team USA Due". Vol. 49, no. 16. Corsair. January 25, 1978.
  4. "National Dance Team Competitions". Dance Team News.
  5. "Kennedy High Sweeps Honors In Miss Drill Team USA Contest". Vol. 40, no. 16. Corsair. February 28, 1968.
  6. "'Miss Drill Team USA' Awards Fete Coronettes". Vol. 42, no. 13. Corsair. January 20, 1971.
  7. "Miss Dance Drill Team International Japan" . Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  8. Kofford, Lauralynn. "Miss Drill Utah" . Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  9. Raiche, Jenny. "Miss Dance Team Minnesota" . Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  10. Arellano, Cathy. "Miss Dance Drill Team Texas" . Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  11. Caspary-Crawford, Brenda. "Miss Dance Drill Team USA" . Retrieved March 11, 2015.
  12. "Miss Drill Team Contest Readied". Vol. 40, no. 14. Corsair. February 14, 1968.
  13. "Jan Crawford - Miss Drill Team". Vol. 52, no. 15. Corsair. February 25, 1970.
  14. "Coronettes Host Fifth Annual Miss Drill Team USA Contest". Corsair. February 16, 1972.
  15. "Coronettes Host Contest For Female Drill Teams". Vol. 45, no. 15. Corsair. February 13, 1974.
  16. "Miss Drill Team Crowned". Vol. 41, no. 15. Corsair. February 26, 1969.