Mixed music

Last updated

Mixed music describes music combining acoustic instruments and electronics. [1] Mixed music is a subcategory of electroacoustic music. [2] While this term may be applied to many genres, the it generally refers to contemporary classical music and, is therefore distinct from live electronic music.

Contents

The term Mixed music is probably a calque of the French musique mixte. [3]

History

Electroacoustic music originated in the late 1940s through early 1950s through the musique concrète movement spearheaded by Pierre Schaeffer and the Groupe de recherches musicales based in Paris, France [4] and the development of sound synthesis at the Studio for Electronic Music of Cologne, Germany. [5] The practice of using magnetic tape as a recording medium gave rise to the genre of tape music, wherein the musical composition is stored on and played from tape, without any live performance. Mixed music began as an integration between tape music and traditional performance, where human musicians perform simultaneously with an electronic part played on tape.

Significant early works

Technical categories

Over the years, three main technical categories of mixed music have developed, reflecting the evolving role of the electronics and the degree of interactivity with the performers. [6]

Associated institutions & significant works

A number of institutions have been key in the evolution of technologies pertinent to the creation of mixed music:

Suggested further reading

References

  1. Landy, Leigh (2007) Understanding the Art of Sound Organization, pp.154-155.
  2. Collins, Karen; Kapralos, Bill; Tessler, Holly (2014). The Oxford Handbook of Interactive Audio. Oxford University Press. p. 302.
  3. Lecrenier, Philippe. "Musique mixte, à la frontière des genres".
  4. Schaeffer, Pierre (1952). A la recherche d'une musique concrète. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.
  5. Eimert, Herbert (1957). "What is Electronic Music?". Die Reihe. 1: 1–10.
  6. Zheng, Victor (2024). "The Interpretive-Generative Spectrum and its Role in the Form of Live-Performed Electroacoustic Music". Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference: 225–229.