Moliterno (cheese)

Last updated
Moliterno al tartufo Moliterno al tartufo.jpg
Moliterno al tartufo

Moliterno (Lucano: Mulitiernu) is an Italian pasta filata cheese that is produced in a similar manner to caciocavallo and other pasta filata cheeses. [1]

Contents

When the cheese is prepared using only sheep milk, it is prepared in a different manner, and is referred to as pecorino moliterno or pecorino di moliterno, the latter referring to the cheese made in the town of Moliterno in the southern Italian region of Basilicata. [1] [2] Pecorino moliterno is produced as a hard cheese, and during the curing process olive oil is rubbed into its surface, which produces a rind to prevent the loss of moisture. [2] When the cheese is first drained into baskets before aging, it takes on the shape of the ridges in the baskets, and some people refer to the cheese as pecorino incanestrato, from the Italian word "canestra" for basket. [2]

History

Moliterno was first produced in the Calabria and Lucania regions of Southern Italy. [1] Today, it is produced in the Basilicata region of Southern Italy. [1] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mozzarella</span> Type of semi-soft Italian cheese

Mozzarella is a semi-soft non-aged cheese prepared by the pasta filata ('stretched-curd') method with origins from southern Italy.

<i>Pecorino romano</i> Hard, salty Italian cheese, often grated

Pecorino romano is a hard, salty Italian cheese made with sheep's milk that is often used for grating over pasta or other dishes. The name pecorino simply means 'ovine' or 'of sheep' in Italian; the name of the cheese, although protected, is a description rather than a brand: [formaggio] pecorino romano simply means 'sheep's [cheese] of Rome'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Molise</span> Region of Italy

Molise is a region of Southern Italy. Until 1963, it formed part of the region of Abruzzi e Molise together with Abruzzo. The split, which did not become effective until 1970, makes Molise the newest region in Italy. Covering 4,438 square kilometres (1,714 sq mi), it is the second smallest region in the country, after the Aosta Valley, and has a population of 313,348.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pecorino</span> Hard Italian sheeps milk cheese

Pecorino is an Italian hard cheese produced from sheep's milk. The name pecorino derives from pecora, which means 'sheep' in Italian.

<i>Caciocavallo</i> Italian cheese

Caciocavallo is a type of pasta filata ('stretched-curd') cheese made out of sheep's or cow's milk. It is produced throughout southern Italy, particularly in the Apennine Mountains and in the Gargano peninsula. Shaped like a teardrop, it is similar in taste to the aged southern Italian provolone cheese, with a hard edible rind.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burrata</span> Italian cheese

Burrata is an Italian cow's milk cheese made from mozzarella and cream. The outer casing is solid cheese, while the inside contains stracciatella and clotted cream, giving it an unusual, soft texture. It is a speciality of the Puglia region of southern Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italian cuisine</span> Culinary traditions of Italy

Italian cuisine is a Mediterranean cuisine consisting of the ingredients, recipes, and cooking techniques developed in Italy since Roman times and later spread around the world together with waves of Italian diaspora. Significant changes occurred with the colonization of the Americas and the introduction of potatoes, tomatoes, capsicums, maize, and sugar beet—the latter introduced in quantity in the 18th century. It is one of the best-known and most appreciated gastronomies worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amatriciana sauce</span> Italian pasta sauce

Amatriciana sauce, known in Italian as sugo all'amatriciana or as salsa all'amatriciana, is a pasta sauce made with tomatoes, guanciale, pecorino romano cheese, black pepper, extra virgin olive oil, dry white wine, and salt. Originating in the comune (municipality) of Amatrice, the amatriciana is one of the best known pasta sauces in present-day Roman and Italian cuisine. The Italian government has named it a prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale (PAT) of Lazio, and amatriciana tradizionale is registered as a traditional speciality guaranteed (TSG) in the EU and the UK.

<i>Pallone di Gravina</i> Firm, cows milk cheese from the regions of Basilicata and Apulia in southeast Italy

The pallone di Gravina is a firm, semi-hard, cow's milk cheese from the regions of Basilicata and Apulia, in south-east Italy. It is made in the pasta filata style weighing between 1.5 and 2.5 kg, in a pear-like shape, ball or balloon (pallone), and was traditionally produced in the area of the city of Gravina, in the Murgia area of the province of Bari. Today, however, production is centred on the province of Matera.

<i>Pecorino toscano</i> Italian cheese

Pecorino toscano is a firm-textured ewe's milk cheese produced in the Tuscany region of Italy. Since 1996 it has enjoyed protected designation of origin (PDO) status.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of Abruzzo</span> Culinary tradition of Abruzzo

The traditional cuisine of Abruzzo is eclectic, drawing on pastoral, mountain, and coastal cuisine. Staples of Abruzzo cuisine include bread, pasta, meat, fish, cheese, and wine. The isolation which has characterized the region for centuries has ensured the independence of its culinary tradition from those of nearby regions. Local cuisine was widely appreciated in a 2013 survey among foreign tourists.

<i>Pecorino di Filiano</i> Italian cheese

Pecorino di Filiano is a firm cheese from the Basilicata region of Italy made from sheep milk. It was granted protected designation of origin (PDO) in 2007.

Red Pecorino is a red Sicilian cheese which was originally developed in Sicily, Italy. In Italian, it is referred to as "Picurinu Rusu". Red Pecorino is made from sheep's milk and Sicilian folate pastes in a technique known as pasta filata which is used in the manufacture of a family of Italian cheeses also known as stretched-curd, pulled-curd, and plastic-curd.

Pecorino di Carmasciano, or simply Carmasciano, is an Italian cheese of the pecorino family of cheeses made from sheep's milk. It has been recognized since 2009 by the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies as a prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale (PAT). Pecorino di Carmasciano was featured at Expo 2015 in Milan.

<i>Ricotta forte</i> Italian cheese

Ricotta forte is a very traditional soft cheese of Basilicata and Apulia, in southeastern Italy. It is creamy, spicy and slightly bitter.

<i>Culurgiones</i> Stuffed pasta

Culurgiones are a type of Sardinian ravioli-like stuffed pasta. It exists in a version made of potatoes, pecorino cheese and mint, a typical culinary specialty of the sub-region of Ogliastra, and in several other recipes adopted in the rest of the island, such as in Gallura, where the product is aromatized with lemon or orange peel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of Basilicata</span> Cuisine of the Basilicata region of Italy

The cuisine of Basilicata, or Lucanian cuisine, is the cuisine of the Basilicata region of Italy. It is mainly based on the use of pork and sheep meat, legumes, cereals and vegetables, with the addition of aromas such as hot peppers, powdered raw peppers and horseradish. The local gastronomy is, for historical-cultural reasons, typically peasant, based on simple recipes and on the culture of reuse, in particular of meat and bread.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 United States Department of Agriculture (1949). Agriculture Handbook. U.S. Department of Agriculture. p. 77. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Fletcher, Janet (16 January 2012). "Pecorino di Moliterno aged in cool mountain town". SFGATE. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  3. World's Dairy Congress (1934). Xth World's Dairy Congress, Rome-Milan, April 30th-May 6th 1934. Comitato Nazionale per il Latte e suoi Derivati. p. 23. Retrieved 8 April 2021.