Monte Makaya | |
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Terra Encantada | |
Location | Terra Encantada |
Park section | Terra Africana |
Coordinates | 22°59′07″S43°21′52″W / 22.985274°S 43.364421°W Coordinates: 22°59′07″S43°21′52″W / 22.985274°S 43.364421°W |
Status | Removed |
Opening date | January 16, 1998 |
Closing date | June 2010 |
General statistics | |
Type | Steel |
Manufacturer | Intamin |
Designer | Werner Stengel |
Model | Multi Inversion Coaster (8 Inversion) |
Lift/launch system | Chain lift |
Height | 121.4 ft (37.0 m) |
Length | 2,624.7 ft (800.0 m) |
Speed | 49.7 mph (80.0 km/h) |
Inversions | 8 |
Duration | 1:45 |
Capacity | 1500 riders per hour |
Height restriction | 51 in (130 cm) |
Monte Makaya at RCDB Pictures of Monte Makaya at RCDB |
Monte Makaya was a steel, looping roller coaster manufactured by Intamin and located at Terra Encantada in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. When it opened in 1998, Monte Makaya's eight inversions tied the world record previously set by Dragon Khan. It was located in the Terra Africana section near the rear of Terra Encantada in the northwest corner prior to the park's closure. [1] Its location is now in the newly relocated Mirabilandia amusement park under construction in Paulista, Pernambuco, Brazil as of 2017.
After ascending the 121-foot lift hill, the train turned 180 degrees and crested the first drop, which was directly followed by a vertical loop. Coming out of the loop, the train passed over a small airtime hill next to the station and then navigated a cobra roll. The fourth and fifth inversions, two consecutive corkscrews, followed after the train exited the cobra roll. After another turnaround, the train passed through a triple heartline roll (three consecutive heartline rolls), a downward helix, and a short banked hill, which turned them around one last time before the final brake run.
Although Monte Makaya had eight inversions, its layout was still short, nearly 1500 feet more so than Dragon Khan, another coaster with eight inversions. [2]
Monte Makaya has paved the way for similar coasters around the world. Monte Makaya was Intamin's first roller coaster with eight or more inversions; since its opening, Intamin has built two clones of Monte Makaya (in Guatemala and China) and two ten-inversion coasters which have a similar layout to Monte Makaya. In 2013, the first "Revision B" of their 10 inversion model opened in China, featuring the same basic layout with a different first drop drop and more modern rolling stock. Four additional "Revision B" models have been built. [3] In 2002, the first clone of Monte Makaya, Avalancha at Xetulul, and the world's first ten-looper, Colossus at Thorpe Park, opened. In 2006, exact replicas of Monte Makaya (Flight of the Phoenix at Phoenix Mountain's Happy Park) and Colossus (Tenth Ring Roller Coaster at Chimelong Paradise) opened at parks in China.
The ten-inversion coasters differ from Monte Makaya in that they feature two more inversions instead of a helix and a final banked hill. Instead, they pass riders through four consecutive heartline rolls, followed by a banked turn to the left and one more heartline roll, which ends just before the brake run.
Dragon Khan is a steel sit-down roller coaster located in the PortAventura Park theme park in Salou and Vilaseca (Tarragona), Catalonia, Spain. Dragon Khan boasts eight inversions, which was a world record until the opening of the ten-inversion Colossus in Thorpe Park, United Kingdom in 2002.
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Katun is a steel inverted roller coaster at the Mirabilandia amusement park, Savio, outside Ravenna, Italy. It is the longest inverted roller coaster in Europe. The coaster stands 164 feet (50 m) tall, has a track length of 3,937 feet (1,200 m), a top speed of 65 mph (105 km/h) and six inversions:
Cobra was a stand-up roller coaster located at La Ronde amusement park in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Built by Intamin, Cobra opened to the public in 1988 at Skara Sommarland amusement park, where it operated until 1994. It reopened at La Ronde the following season in 1995 and was one of only three stand-up roller coasters manufactured by Intamin. Cobra was removed from the park's website in 2016 and then demolished in 2018.
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Terra Encantada was an amusement park in Rio de Janeiro which was designed to be one of the most modern amusement parks in Latin America. It was opened in 1998 after two delays in opening. The 200-square-kilometre park was located at Avenida Ayrton Senna, 2800, Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro abd was themed to the people and festivals of Brazilian culture, as well as its origins: indigenous, African and European. The main street contained bars, restaurants, and most of the shops in the park, all with facades in various styles of Brazilian architecture. The main roller coaster in the park, Monte Makaya, held the record for most inversions in the world with 8 for four years, before it was surpassed by Colossus at Thorpe Park.
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