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Date | April 16, 1992 —April 19, 1992 |
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Location | St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada |
Type | Child murder |
Motive | Sexual |
Deaths | 1 (Kristen French) |
Arrests | Paul Bernardo Karla Homolka |
Verdict | Guilty |
Convictions | Paul Bernardo: First-degree murder, kidnapping, forcible confinement and aggravated sexual assault Karla Homolka: Manslaughter |
Sentence | Paul Bernardo: Life imprisonment with a possibility of parole after 25 years Karla Homolka: 12 years imprisonment |
The murder of Kristen French was a high-profile Canadian kidnapping and murder case which occurred in St. Catharines, Ontario. French, a 15-year-old schoolgirl was abducted by serial killers Paul Bernardo and Karla Homolka on April 16, 1992. French was tortured, raped and finally murdered on April 19, 1992. Her naked body was found in Burlington on April 30, 1992. [1]
French's murder and kidnapping was the third and final case of the "Schoolgirl Killer murders.", including Tammy Homolka and Leslie Mahaffy. Bernardo was convicted for two first-degree murders and two aggravated sexual assaults, and sentenced to life in prison without parole [2] and Homolka was sentenced to 12 years imprisonment. [3]
The murder of Kristen French was widely covered by the national media, becoming one of the most notorious cases of Canada.
Kristen Dawn French (May 10, 1976 – April 19, 1992) was a 15-year-old girl from St. Catharines, Ontario. She was the second daughter of Doug [4] and Donna French. Her brother in law is a retired journalism instructor at Cambrian College. [5]
She was a member of a precision ice-skating team which won several medals, and a member of the girls' rowing team at Holy Cross Catholic Secondary School. [6]
On April 16, 1992, French was walking home from Holy Cross Secondary School. French was approached at the entrance of the Grace Lutheran Church parking lot by serial killers Karla Homolka and Paul Bernardo. Homolka got out of the car carrying a map, pretending to need assistance. When French was assisting Homolka with directions, Bernardo snuck up on her from behind and forced her into the car at knifepoint. While French was seated in the front seat, Homolka held down French's hair in order to keep the abductee in check. [7] The kidnapping was seen by several eyewitnesses. [8]
When French did not come home, her parents reported her disappearance to the police. French's shoe was recovered from the parking lot. [9]
The medical examiner's report state she was held in captivity for three days, during which Bernardo and Homolka videotaped themselves torturing and subjecting the 15-year-old to sexual humiliation and degradation while forcing her to drink large amounts of alcohol.[ citation needed ]
French is remembered for declining cooperation with her abductors in the latter period of her abduction: "Some things are worth dying for". [10] She said to Bernardo: "I don't know how your wife can stand being around you." [11]
French was murdered on April 19, 1992. French's naked body was found on April 30, 1992, in a ditch along No. 1 Sideroad in Burlington, about forty-five minutes from St. Catharines. [1] Her body was found washed and her hair was cut off, Homolka testified that it was cut to impede identification. [12] Pathologist Dr. Noel McAuliffe concluded that French was killed by strangulation. [13]
On September 1, 1995, Bernardo was convicted of a number of offences, including the two first-degree murders and two aggravated sexual assaults of French and Leslie Mahaffy. He was sentenced to life imprisonment with a possibility of parole after 25 years. [2] On July 6, 1993, Homolka was sentenced to 12 years imprisonment. [3]
While French was missing, her classmates, teachers and friends at Holy Cross Secondary School chose the Green Ribbon of Hope as the symbol for their search. French's school community also gave the name to the Green Ribbon of Hope Campaign, a national campaign continued by Child Find Canada, governments, organizations and individuals to raise funds and awareness for missing children. [14]
The Green Ribbon Trail in St. Catharines was named in her honour, and a monument to French's memory stands at the beginning of the trail. The ribbon also gave its name to the Green Ribbon Task Force, the police group tasked with finding Leslie Mahaffy and French's killers, though they later found themselves embroiled in controversy over the role of media in police investigations.[ citation needed ]
Paul Kenneth Bernardo, also known as Paul Jason Teale, is a Canadian serial rapist and serial killer dubbed the Scarborough Rapist, the Schoolgirl Killer and, together with his former wife Karla Homolka, one of the Ken and Barbie Killers. He is known for initially committing a series of rapes in Scarborough, Ontario, a district of Toronto, between 1987 and 1990, before committing three murders with Homolka; among these victims was Karla's younger sister, Tammy Homolka.
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Karla Leanne Homolka, also known as Karla Leanne Teale, Leanne Teale and Leanne Bordelais, is a Canadian serial killer who acted as an accomplice to her husband, Paul Bernardo, taking active part in the rapes and murders of at least three minors in Ontario – including her own sister, Tammy Homolka – between 1990 and 1992.
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Tammy Lyn Homolka was a Canadian girl who was killed by her older sister Karla Homolka and Karla's husband Paul Bernardo. On Christmas Eve 1990, shortly before what would have been Tammy's 16th birthday on New Year's Day, Karla and Bernardo plied Tammy with alcoholic drinks laced with the sedative Halcion. When she became unconscious, the two raped her. Tammy became sick while sedated and died. After failed attempts to revive her, Karla covered up evidence of the assault and called an ambulance. Her official cause of death was listed as choking to death on her own vomit, and was believed at the time to have been an accident. After the killers were arrested for the murders of Leslie Mahaffy and Kristen French, Tammy Homolka's body was exhumed. She is interred at Victoria Lawn Cemetery in St. Catharines, Ontario.
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Sir Winston Churchill Secondary School is a Canadian secondary school located in St. Catharines, Ontario. It is one of eight public secondary schools in the city, and is situated in the community of Glenridge. The secondary school is known for their competitive sports, extremely strong academics, arts, their bulldog mascot and extensive list of extracurriculars. It is administered by the District School Board of Niagara.
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