Natan Obed | |
---|---|
Preceded by | Terry Audla |
15th President of the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami | |
Assumed office September 2015 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1975or1976(age 48–49) [1] Fredericton,New Brunswick,Canada [2] |
Alma mater | Tufts University |
Natan Obed (born 1976) is a Canadian politician who has served as president of the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK) since September 2015.
Although born in Fredericton,New Brunswick,Obed considers Nain,Nunatsiavut,where he was raised,as his hometown. [2] He moved to Maine as a teenager with his mother after his parents separated. [3] [4]
Obed stayed in the United States for college when he received a scholarship to Tufts University in Boston. He graduated with an English and American Studies degree. [1]
After graduation,he returned to Canada and worked for the Labrador Inuit Association and was Director of Social and Cultural Development for Nunavut Tunngavik Inc.,the organization that represents the rights of Nunavut Inuit. [5]
In 2008,Obed was a candidate in Nunatsiavut's first presidential election. [6] He was defeated by Jim Lyall.
On September 17,2015,Obed was elected president of the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami,a national organization that represents Inuit across Canada. [7] Obed regularly speaks out about issues affecting the Arctic and Inuit community,such as the colonial harm of the Edmonton Eskimos football team's moniker, [8] the poor press coverage of the Prime Minister's apology for the government's role in the mistreatment of Inuit with tuberculosis in the 1940s to 1960s, [9] and the suicide epidemic. [10]
In 2016,he authored a report,"Inuit Priorities for Canada's Climate Strategy:A Canadian Inuit Vision for Our Common Future in Our Homelands", [11] and in 2019 the federal government committed $1 million toward implementing the strategy. [12]
In 2018, Maclean's named him one of five politicians to watch. [13] He currently lives in Iqaluit,Nunavut,with his wife and two sons. [10]
Nunatsiavut is an autonomous area claimed by the Inuit in Newfoundland and Labrador,Canada. The settlement area includes territory in Labrador extending to the Quebec border. In 2002,the Labrador Inuit Association submitted a proposal for limited autonomy to the government of Newfoundland and Labrador. The constitution was ratified on December 1,2005,at which time the Labrador Inuit Association ceased to exist,and the new Government of Nunatsiavut was established,initially being responsible for health,education and cultural affairs. It is also responsible for setting and conducting elections,the first of which was executed in October 2006. An election for the ordinary members of the Nunatsiavut Assembly was held on May 4,2010. Its incumbent president is Johannes Lampe who assumed office in 2016.
Inuktitut,also known as Eastern Canadian Inuktitut,is one of the principal Inuit languages of Canada. It is spoken in all areas north of the North American tree line,including parts of the provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador,Quebec,to some extent in northeastern Manitoba as well as the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. It is one of the aboriginal languages written with Canadian Aboriginal syllabics.
Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami,previously known as the Inuit Tapirisat of Canada,is a nonprofit organization in Canada that represents over 65,000 Inuit across Inuit Nunangat and the rest of Canada. Their mission is to "serve as a national voice protecting and advancing the rights and interests of Inuit in Canada."
Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated is the legal representative of the Inuit of Nunavut for the purposes of native treaty rights and treaty negotiation. The presidents of NTI,Makivik Corporation,Nunatsiavut,and the Inuvialuit Regional Corporation,the four regional land claims organizations,govern the national body,the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK) as its board of directors. NTI continues to play a central role in Nunavut,even after the creation of the Government of Nunavut. As the successor of the Tunngavik Federation of Nunavut,which was a signatory of the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement on behalf of Inuit,NTI is responsible for ensuring that the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement is implemented fully by the Government of Canada and the Government of Nunavut and that all parties fulfill their obligations.
Whale Cove,is a hamlet located 74 km (46 mi) south southwest of Rankin Inlet,145 km (90 mi) northeast of Arviat,in the Kivalliq Region,Nunavut,Canada,on the western shore of Hudson Bay.
Tagak Curley is an Inuit leader,politician and businessman from Nunavut. As a prominent figure in the negotiations that led to the creation of Nunavut,Tagak is considered a living father of confederation in Canada. He was born in a hunting camp at Coral Harbour,Northwest Territories.
Jose Kusugak was an Inuk politician from Repulse Bay,Northwest Territories,Canada. He is an activist for Inuit rights,language and culture.
Pauktuutit is an organization in Canada that represents Inuit women. It was officially started in 1984 and is headquartered in Ottawa for easier access to the Parliament of Canada. Every Canadian Inuit woman is considered to be a member of Pauktuutit. Thus,no woman needs to pay for membership.
The history of Nunavut covers the period from the arrival of the Paleo-Eskimo thousands of years ago to present day. Prior to the colonization of the continent by Europeans,the lands encompassing present-day Nunavut were inhabited by several historical cultural groups,including the Pre-Dorset,the Dorsets,the Thule and their descendants,the Inuit.
Inuktitut (ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ) is a Canadian Inuit magazine produced by the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami and Beat Studios. The magazine,now available quarterly,is published in Inuktitut (syllabics),Inuinnaqtun,English,and French.
Inuit are a group of culturally and historically similar Indigenous peoples traditionally inhabiting the Arctic and subarctic regions of North America,including Greenland,Labrador,Quebec,Nunavut,the Northwest Territories,Yukon (traditionally),Alaska,and Chukotsky District of Chukotka Autonomous Okrug,Russia. Inuit languages are part of the Eskimo–Aleut languages,also known as Inuit-Yupik-Unangan,and also as Eskaleut. Inuit Sign Language is a critically endangered language isolate used in Nunavut.
The Inuvialuit Settlement Region,abbreviated as ISR,located in Canada's western Arctic,was designated in 1984 in the Inuvialuit Final Agreement by the Government of Canada for the Inuvialuit people. It spans 90,650 km2 (35,000 sq mi) of land,mostly above the tree line,and includes several subregions:the Beaufort Sea,the Mackenzie River delta,the northern portion of Yukon,and the northwest portion of the Northwest Territories. The ISR includes both Crown Lands and Inuvialuit Private Lands. Most of the ISR is represented by Nunakput,the territorial electoral district,meaning "our land" in Inuvialuktun.
The NunatuKavummiut,also called the "people of NunatuKavut",are an Indigenous people living in central to southern Labrador,and are of mixed Inuit and European heritage.
Inuit Nunangat refers to the land,water,and ice of the homeland of Inuit in Canada. This Arctic homeland consists of four northern Canadian regions called the Inuvialuit Settlement Region,the territory Nunavut (ᓄᓇᕗᑦ),Nunavik (ᓄᓇᕕᒃ) in northern Quebec,and Nunatsiavut of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Unikkausivut:Sharing Our Stories is a 2011,two-volume DVD boxset,website and educational resource from the National Film Board of Canada (NFB),bringing together films by and about the Inuit of Canada. The collection traces the development of filmmaking in Northern Canada,from the ethnographic films by NFB filmmakers in the 1940s,to contemporary work by Elisapie Isaac and other Inuit filmmakers.
NunatuKavut is a proposed Inuit territory in central and southern Labrador. The region proposed by the NunatuKavut Community Council (NCC) extends from north of the community of Makkovik in Nunatsiavut to south of the community of Blanc-Sablon in Quebec. It also extends to the west as far as the border between Quebec and Labrador. Previous submissions by the predecessor organization to NunatuKavut included a secondary claim as far north as Nain,the northernmost community in Nunatsiavut. The NCC has had its land claim submissions rejected by the Canadian Federal Government multiple times. However,both the Supreme Court of Newfoundland and Labrador and the Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples have concluded that the NunatuKavut Community Council represent a people with a credible but unproven claim to Indigenous rights.
The Nunatsiavut Assembly Building in Hopedale,Newfoundland and Labrador is the seat of the autonomous Nunatsiavut Assembly.
Jim Lyall was a Canadian politician and Inuit advocate who served as the first President of Nunatsiavut.
John Amagoalik is an Inuit politician from Nunavik (Québec). He campaigned for Inuit rights and made a significant contribution to the founding of the Canadian territory of Nunavut. He was Chairman of the Nunavut Implementation Commission and is widely regarded as the "Father of Nunavut".
Michael Amarook was an Inuk Canadian artist,sculptor,and Inuit activist who served as President of the Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami (ITK) from 1977 to 1978 and from 1979 to 1981.