![]() | This article may be too technical for most readers to understand.(December 2019) |
NeighborNet [1] is an algorithm for constructing phylogenetic networks which is loosely based on the neighbor joining algorithm. Like neighbor joining, the method takes a distance matrix as input, and works by agglomerating clusters. However, the NeighborNet algorithm can lead to collections of clusters which overlap and do not form a hierarchy, and are represented using a type of phylogenetic network called a splits graph. If the distance matrix satisfies the Kalmanson combinatorial conditions then Neighbor-net will return the corresponding circular ordering. [2] [3] The method is implemented in the SplitsTree and R/Phangorn [4] [5] packages.
Examples of the application of Neighbor-net can be found in virology, [6] horticulture, [7] dinosaur genetics, [8] comparative linguistics, [9] and archaeology. [10]