Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock

Last updated
Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock
Symphony orchestra
Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock 2009.jpg
Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock in 2009
Founded1897 (1897)
Location Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
Principal conductor Marcus Bosch
Website volkstheater-rostock.de/norddeutsche-philharmonie-rostock/

The Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock, based in Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, is the state's largest symphony orchestra and also the orchestra of the Volkstheater Rostock. Founded in 1897, the orchestra grew to 90 musicians by 1991. They were rewarded a prize for ambitious programs in 1993.

Contents

History

The Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock dates back to 1897, when the Leipzig Kapellmeister Heinrich Schulz was commissioned as music director of Rostock to found an orchestra of at least 34 well-trained musicians. On 22 September 1897, the founding concert of this orchestra, named Rostocker Stadt- und Theaterorchester (Rostock municipal and theatre orchestra), [1] [2] took place under his direction in Rostock's then Apollo Hall with Les Préludes by Franz Liszt and Beethoven's Symphony No. 8. In 1914, the orchestra was renamed Städtisches Orchester, now managed by the city of Rostock. [1]

Gerd Puls in particular shaped the development of the orchestra in the post-war period. During his 34 years as Generalmusikdirektor, he led his orchestra to the status of an A orchestra in 1973. [1] [2] In 1990, the orchestra was named Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock. [1] His successor Michael Zilm took over in 1991, with an orchestra of 90 musicians. [1] He was able to perform Gustav Mahler's orchestral works including the Second Symphony, and led the orchestra on a tour of Sweden with Mahler's Seventh Symphony in 1995. [1] Other programs of the 1990s focuses on 20th-century music by composers such as Arnold Schoenberg, Paul Hindemith and Alban Berg. In 2000, the Norddeutsche Philharmonie became a member of the European Film Philharmonic  [ de ], an orchestra association which also includes the WDR Rundfunkorchester Köln, the Staatskapelle Weimar and the Brandenburgisches Staatsorchester Frankfurt (Oder), aimed at promoting the performance and recording of orchestral film music. Within this framework, the orchestra recorded the music by Hans Peter Ströer for Heinrich Breloer's film Buddenbrooks . In 2002, the orchestra made the first recording of Karl Weigl's Piano Concerto for the left hand, with Florian Krumpöck as the soloist and conducted by Manfred Hermann. [3]

Zilm, who became honorary conductor, was succeeded by Mikhail Jurowski in 1997, Wolf-Dieter Hauschild in 2002, Peter Leonard in 2004, Niklas Willén in 2007, and from 2011 the conductor and pianist Krumpöck. [1] [4] The orchestra continued to be threatened by austerity measures by the city of Rostock and the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Several years followed without a general music director. In 2017, the orchestra received financial support from a national program "Exzellente Orchesterlandschaft Deutschland", for the promotion of contemporary music and educational projects. [5] Marcus Bosch took over as conductor in residence in 2018, and became chief conductor in 2020. [6]

The orchestra was the first symphony orchestra in Germany to resume playing with all members after the restrictions due to the COVID-19 pandemic, playing in September 2020 Bruch's Violin Concerto and Mahler's Fourth Symphony. [7] [8]

Musical directors

The following individuals have held the position of the orchestra's musical director: [1]

Awards

In 1993, the orchestra was awarded the prize of the German Music Publishers Association for its ambitious programming with GMD Michael Zilm. [2] In 1998, on the occasion of its 100th anniversary, the Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock received the Kulturpreis der Hansestadt Rostock. [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Rott</span> Austrian composer (1858–1884)

Johann Nepomuk Karl Maria Rott was an Austrian composer and organist. His music is little-known today, though he received high praise in his time from Gustav Mahler and Anton Bruckner. He left a symphony and Lieder, among other works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frankfurt Radio Symphony</span> German symphony orchestra

The Frankfurt Radio Symphony is the radio orchestra of Hessischer Rundfunk, the public broadcasting network of the German state of Hesse. From 1929 to 1950 it was named Frankfurter Rundfunk-Symphonie-Orchester. From 1950 to 1971 the orchestra was named Sinfonie-Orchester des Hessischen Rundfunks, from then to 2005 Radio-Sinfonie-Orchester Frankfurt. Prior to 2015, the English translation Frankfurt Radio Symphony Orchestra was used for international tours.

Niklas Willén is a Swedish conductor. He was born in Stockholm and studied conducting and composition there at the Royal College of Music. His conducting teachers were Professors Jorma Panula and Kjell Ingebretsen, while his composition tutors were Ingvar Karkoff and Daniel Börtz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NDR Elbphilharmonie Orchestra</span> German radio orchestra based in the Elbphilharmonie concert hall in Hamburg

The NDR Elbphilharmonie Orchestra is a German radio orchestra. Affiliated with the Norddeutscher Rundfunk, the orchestra is based at the Elbphilharmonie in Hamburg, Germany. Earlier the ensemble was called the NDR Symphony Orchestra, and was also known in English as the North German Radio Symphony Orchestra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt</span> German conductor and composer

Hans Schmidt-Isserstedt was a German conductor and composer. After studying at several music academies, he worked in German opera houses between 1923 and 1945, first as a répétiteur and then in increasingly senior conducting posts, ending as Generalmusikdirektor of the Deutsche Oper Berlin.

The WDR Symphony Orchestra Cologne is a German radio orchestra based in Cologne, where the orchestra mainly performs at two concert halls: the WDR Funkhaus Wallrafplatz and the Kölner Philharmonie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra</span> German symphony orchestra

The Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra is a German symphony orchestra based in Berlin. In Berlin, the orchestra gives concerts at the Konzerthaus Berlin and at the Berliner Philharmonie. The orchestra has also given concerts in other German cities such as Aschaffenburg, Essen, Halle, Oldenburg, and Wiesbaden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ewa Strusińska</span> Polish conductor

Ewa Strusińska is a Polish British conductor, General Music Director of the Gerhart-Hauptmann-Theater Görlitz-Zittau (de) and principal conductor of the Neue Lausitzer Philharmonie in Germany. Former music director and principal conductor of Szczecin Philharmonic Orchestra, first became known to the artistic world as a laureate and prize winner at the prestigious Gustav Mahler Conducting Competition in Bamberg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Alexander Albrecht</span> German conductor and composer (1935–2021)

George Alexander Albrecht was a German conductor and composer, who also worked as a musicologist and academic teacher. A prolific composer at a young age, he was Generalmusikdirektor (GMD) of the Staatsoper Hannover from 1965 for 30 years, where he led not only the major operas by Mozart and stageworks by Wagner, but contemporary composers, such as Aribert Reimann's Troades in 1987. He was GMD of the Nationaltheater Weimar from 1996, and taught at the Hochschule für Musik Franz Liszt, Weimar. Albrecht promoted the works of neglected composers such as Wilhelm Furtwängler, Hans Pfitzner, and Erwin Schulhoff.

Michail Vladimirovich Jurowski was a Russian conductor who worked internationally, based in Germany for most of his career. He was particularly interested in the works of Dmitri Shostakovich, in concerts and recordings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philharmonisches Staatsorchester Hamburg</span>

The Philharmonisches Staatsorchester Hamburg is an internationally renowned symphony orchestra based in Hamburg. As of 2015, Kent Nagano has been General Music Director (Generalmusikdirektor) and chief conductor (Chefdirigent). The Hamburg Philharmonic State Orchestra also serves as the orchestra of the Hamburg State Opera. The orchestra is one of three major orchestras in Hamburg, the others being the Hamburger Symphoniker and the NDR Elbphilharmonie Orchestra.

The MDR-Sinfonieorchester is a German radio orchestra based in Leipzig. It is the radio orchestra of Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk, the public broadcaster for the German states of Thuringia, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt. It is one of the oldest Radio orchestras in the world and the oldest in Germany. It was founded in Leipzig, Germany in 1923. Apart from a short interruption during World War II, it has been the main orchestra of the Central German Broadcasting Company (MDR) since 1924. The orchestra performs concerts in Leipzig at the Gewandhaus.

The WDR Funkhausorchester is a German broadcast orchestra of the Westdeutscher Rundfunk in Cologne. The orchestra gives its concerts in such venues as the Kölner Philharmonie and in the Funkhaus Wallrafplatz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilhelm Schüchter</span> German conductor (1911–1974)

Wilhelm Schüchter was a German conductor. Between 1959 and 1962, he was the music director of the NHK Symphony Orchestra in Tokyo and is credited for raising its standards to an international level. He was Generalmusikdirektor in Dortmund from 1962 until his death. He opened the new opera house in 1966 with Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss, and conducted the world premiere of the opera Eli by Walter Steffens after the drama of Nelly Sachs in 1967. He left a legacy of opera recordings, especially of excerpts sung in German.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz</span> German symphony orchestra

The Deutsche Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz is a German orchestra based in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, in Ludwigshafen am Rhein.. as of the 2015/2016 season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volkstheater Rostock</span>

The Volkstheater Rostock is the municipal theatre of the Hanseatic city of Rostock. It has three venues: the Großes Haus, the Theater im Stadthafen and the Kleine Komödie and puts on plays, musical theatre/opera, ballet and orchestral concerts. Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock is the orchestra for musical theatre and concerts. There is a children's theatre and a theatre youth club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marcus Bosch</span> German conductor

Marcus Bosch is a German conductor. He was Generalmusikdirektor (GMD) in Aachen, held the position at the Staatstheater Nürnberg from 2011, and with the Norddeutsche Philharmonie Rostock from 2020. He is the artistic director of an opera festival in his home town. Conducting internationally, he was appointed professor at the Musikhochschule München in 2016. He was acclaimed for his recording of Bruckner's complete symphonies, among others.

Wolf-Dieter Hauschild was a German conductor, choirmaster, artistic director, composer, harpsichordist and university lecturer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stuttgarter Philharmoniker</span> German orchestra

The Stuttgarter Philharmoniker is the symphony orchestra of Stuttgart, the capital of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Founded in 1924, they play regular concert series including youth concerts in Stuttgart, as well as guest concerts internationally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florian Krumpöck</span> Austrian pianist and conductor

Florian Krumpöck is an Austrian pianist and conductor.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Geschichte" (in German). Philharmonische Gesellschaft Rostock. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Die Norddeutsche Philharmonie / Live aus dem Volkstheater Rostock" (in German). Deutschlandfunk. 27 January 2008. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  3. Reilly, Robert (2016). Surprised by Beauty: A Listener's Guide to the Recovery of Modern Music. Ignatius Press. p. 343. ISBN   978-1-68-149704-4.
  4. Juliane Hinz (15 January 2014). "Dirigentenstreit um die Philharmonie". Norddeutsche Neueste Nachrichten . Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  5. "Theater: 200 000 Euro für Norddeutsche Philharmonie in Rostock" (in German). Focus. 12 October 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
  6. "Bosch wird Chefdirigent der Norddeutschen Philharmonie". Musik Heute. 9 June 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  7. Rostock: Erstes Orchester in Deutschland startet im Normalbetrieb (in German) Neue Musikzeitung 10 September 2020
  8. Conductor in Residence Marcus Bosch wird Chefdirigent der Norddeutschen Philharmonie (in German) Rostock 10 June 2020
  9. Jewanski, Jörg: Schmidt-Isserstedt, Hans, eigentl. Paul Hans Ernst Schmidt (in German) MGG 2016
  10. 1 2 Pietschmann, Michael Stefan: "Aus deinem Reiche muss ich fliehn – O Königin, Göttin! Lass mich ziehn!": Wagners Werke am Stadttheater in Rostock (in German) Tectum Verlag 2002, p. 2, ISBN 978-3-82-888428-1
  11. "Die bisherigen Preisträger seit 1989" (in German). Rostock. 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2021.