North Rhine-Westphalia Police

Last updated
Polizei Nordrhein-Westfalen
Polizei nrw logo.svg
Logo
Agency overview
Employees50,000 [1]
Annual budget€3.401 billion (2019) [2]
Jurisdictional structure
Size34,110.26 km²
Population17,912,134 (2017)
General nature
Operational structure
Overseen byState Interior Ministry
Headquarters Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia
Website
Official website
New North Rhine-Westphalia Police vehicles - Mercedes Vito and Ford S-Max Neue Streifenwagen fur die Polizei vorgestellt.jpg
New North Rhine-Westphalia Police vehicles - Mercedes Vito and Ford S-Max
North Rhine-Westphalia Police patch Polizei Nordrhein-Westfalen 7641.jpg
North Rhine-Westphalia Police patch
BK 117 B2 Police helicopter of the North Rhine-Westphalia State Police BK-117 Polizei-NRW D-HNWL.jpg
BK 117 B2 Police helicopter of the North Rhine-Westphalia State Police

The North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) State Police Force is the largest of the 16 German state police forces with around 50,000 personnel.

Contents

Constabularies

NRW has 47 police constabularies. The 18 urban constabularies are headed by a President of Police appointed by the NRW state government and the 29 rural constabularies are headed by the county chief administration officer elected for five years by municipal elections. So the chief of police is always a civilian assisted by a senior police officer responsible for law enforcement operations. These authorities are supervised by the State Agency for Central Police Services (LZPD) in Duisburg.

State investigation bureau

The NRW Landeskriminalamt in Düsseldorf (LKA NRW) is NRW's state investigation bureau. Although investigations are principally the responsibility of each regional police force, NRW’s LKA investigates and prosecutes crimes if the Police Organisation Act requires it or if the Interior Ministry, Ministry of Justice, a court of justice or a public prosecutor’s office requests its involvement.

Its director is the only police officer leading an operational police authority in NRW and reports directly to the NRW Interior Ministry. Its six operational departments are the state’s central authorities for dealing with serious crime.

Water police

The state's water police ( Wasserschutzpolizei ) is centrally organized and patrols over 900 km of waterways. Its headquarters is in Duisburg as part of Duisburg Constabulary [3] and it has stations (Wasserschutzpolizeiwache) in Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf, Wesel, Emmerich, Münster, Minden, Bergeshövede, Datteln and Essen. The force has 24 boats and patrols the Rhine, Weser, Ems and Ruhr (as far as Essen) rivers and the North German canals.

Highway patrol

Highway patrol ( Autobahnpolizei ) duties are conducted from bases in the five biggest local police districts - Cologne, Düsseldorf, Münster, Dortmund, and Bielefeld.

Support institutions

Three police institutions support operations and provide training and development:

See also

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References

  1. "Organisation der Polizei NRW".
  2. "Ministerium des Innern".
  3. NRW Police about its Water Police (in German) http://www1.polizei-nrw.de/wasserschutz/Wir%20stellen%20uns%20vor/Dienststellen/ Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine