Northen Etchells

Last updated

Northen Etchells
Whitsand Road off Brownley Road - geograph.org.uk - 2530980.jpg
Whitsand Road
Greater Manchester UK location map 2.svg
Red pog.svg
Northen Etchells
Location within Greater Manchester
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Police Greater Manchester
Fire Greater Manchester
Ambulance North West
List of places
UK
England
Greater Manchester
53°23′18″N2°15′21″W / 53.3884°N 2.2558°W / 53.3884; -2.2558

Northen Etchells was a civil parish in Cheshire, England. It was abolished in 1931 when the area was absorbed into the County Borough of Manchester.

Contents

Toponymy

"Northen" is an old name for Northenden and "Etchells" came from Anglo-Saxon ēcels = "land added to an estate". [1]

History

Northen Etchells, sometimes called Northenden Etchells, [2] was historically a township in the ancient parish of Northenden, which formed part of the Macclesfield Hundred of Cheshire. [3] [4] From the 17th century onwards, parishes were gradually given various civil functions under the poor laws, in addition to their original ecclesiastical functions. In some cases, including Northenden, the civil functions were exercised by each township separately rather than the parish as a whole. In 1866, the legal definition of 'parish' was changed to be the areas used for administering the poor laws, and so Northen Etchells became a separate civil parish, which therefore diverged from the ecclesiastical parish. [5]

When elected parish and district councils were established under the Local Government Act 1894, Northen Etchells was given a parish council and included in the Altrincham Rural District (which was renamed Bucklow Rural District in 1895). [4] [6]

The civil parishes of Northen Etchells and Northenden were both abolished in 1931, when their areas were absorbed into the county borough of Manchester. [4] In 1921 (the last census before its abolition) the parish of Northen Etchells had a population of 906. [7]

Geography

Whilst it existed, Northen Etchells was predominantly rural. There was no central village, but the area included a number of small farming hamlets or clusters of labourers' cottages, including Hey Head, Moss Nook, Poundswick, Sharston, Crossacres Green and Brownley green. [8]

To the north of Northen Etchells was the township of Northenden. Stockport Etchells lay to the east, Styal to the south with Baguley and Altrincham townships to the west. [9] Northen Etchells and Stockport Etchells were sometimes collectively referred to as Etchells.

After the area's absorption into Manchester in 1931, much of the former Northen Etchells civil parish was developed as part of Wythenshawe.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilmslow</span> Market town and civil parish in Cheshire, England

Wilmslow is a market town and civil parish in the borough of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. It is 11 miles (18 km) south of Manchester. At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 26,213 and the built up area had a population of 25,725.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timperley</span> Human settlement in England

Timperley is a suburban village in the borough of Trafford, in Greater Manchester, England. Within the boundaries of the historic county of Cheshire, it is approximately six miles southwest of central Manchester. The population at the 2021 census was 11,323.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wythenshawe</span> Area of Manchester, England

Wythenshawe is an area of Manchester, England. Historically part of Cheshire, in 1931 Wythenshawe was transferred to the City of Manchester, which had begun building a large housing estate there in the 1920s. With an area of approximately 11 square miles (28 km2), Wythenshawe became the largest council estate in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northenden</span> Suburb in Manchester, England

Northenden is a suburb of Manchester, in Greater Manchester, England, with a population of 15,064 at the 2021 census. It lies on the south side of the River Mersey, 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Stockport and 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Manchester city centre, bounded by Didsbury to the north, Gatley to the east, Sale to the west and Wythenshawe to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheadle, Greater Manchester</span> Village in Greater Manchester, England

Cheadle is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport, in the county of Greater Manchester, England. Within the boundaries of the historic county of Cheshire, it borders Cheadle Hulme, Gatley, Heald Green and Cheadle Heath in Stockport, and East Didsbury in Manchester. In 2011, it had a population of 14,698.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wythenshawe and Sale East (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997 onwards

Wythenshawe and Sale East is a parliamentary constituency in the city of Manchester and the borough of Trafford. It returns one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheadle and Gatley Urban District</span> Urban district of Cheshire, England

Cheadle and Gatley was an administrative district in Cheshire, England, from 1886 until 1974. It was a local government district from 1886 to 1894 and then an urban district from 1894 until 1974.

Bucklow Rural District was, from 1894 to 1974, a local government district in the north of the administrative county of Cheshire, England. Following the Local Government Act 1972, this rural district was split between the new Greater Manchester boroughs of Trafford and Manchester, and Macclesfield, which was retained in Cheshire.

Altrincham was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1885 to 1945. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baguley</span> Human settlement in England

Baguley is an electoral ward of the city of Manchester, in the county of Greater Manchester, England. The population at the 2011 census was 14,794.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knutsford (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885–1983

Knutsford was a county constituency in Cheshire which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1885 until it was abolished for the 1983 general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gatley</span> Suburb in Stockport in Greater Manchester, England

Gatley is a suburb in the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport, Greater Manchester, England, 3 miles north-east of Manchester Airport.

Bucklow was, from 1945 to 1950, a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP), elected by the first past the post voting system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chorley, Alderley</span> Human settlement in England

Chorley is a civil parish in the borough of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. The parish is named after the village of Chorley, which was renamed Alderley Edge during the 19th century. Alderley Edge was removed from the parish in 1894, since when the parish of Chorley has just covered the more rural western parts of the old parish. The largest settlement in the parish today is a hamlet called Row-of-Trees in the north of the parish. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 490.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northenden railway station</span> Former railway station in Greater Manchester, England

Northenden railway station served the suburb of Northenden, in Manchester, England; it was located to the south-east of the town in Sharston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baguley railway station</span> Disused railway station in Manchester, England

Baguley railway station was a station in the south of Manchester, England, at the extreme western edge of Baguley near the southern end of Brooklands Road where Shady Lane crossed the railway line.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stockport Etchells</span> Human settlement in England

Stockport Etchells was a township and civil parish in Cheshire, England.

Cheadle Moseley was a township in the ancient parish of Cheadle and later a separate civil parish, now in Greater Manchester, England. It lay in the historic county of Cheshire. In 1851 it had a population of 2319.

Cheadle Bulkeley was a township in the ancient parish of Cheadle and later a separate civil parish, now in Greater Manchester, England. It lay in the historic county of Cheshire. In 1851 it had a population of 5489.

The ceremonial county of Cheshire, which comprises the unitary authorities of Cheshire East, Cheshire West and Chester, Halton and Warrington, returned 11 MPs to the UK Parliament from 1997 to 2024. Under the 2023 review of Westminster constituencies, coming into effect for the 2024 general election, the boundary commission proposed 12 constituencies, including two which crossed the border into the county of Merseyside.

References

  1. "Etchells". Survey of English Place-Names. English Place-name Society. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  2. "Cheshire Sheet XVIII, 1882". National Library of Scotland. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  3. "History of Northen Etchells, in Manchester and Cheshire". A Vision of Britain through Time . Retrieved 13 November 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 "Northern Etchells Township / Civil Parish". A Vision of Britain through Time . GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  5. Youngs, Frederic (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England. London: Royal Historical Society. p. xvi. ISBN   0901050679.
  6. "Altering name of Rural District Council: Bucklow (Altrincham) Rural District Council". Northwich Guardian. 17 August 1895. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  7. "Population statistics Northern Etchells CP/Tn through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 13 November 2024.
  8. "Manchester, Stockport and Oldham: One-inch map, 1913". National Library of Scotland. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 15 January 2025.
  9. Shercliff, W. H. (1974). Wythenshawe: A History of the Townships of Northenden, Northen Etchells and Baguley; Volume 1: to 1926. Didsbury: E. J. Morten (Publishers). ISBN   0-85972-008-X.