Overview | |
---|---|
Headquarters | Kalamazoo, Michigan, U.S. |
Dates of operation | 1866–1914 |
Successor | Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (1871) New York Central Railroad (1914) |
Technical | |
Length | 141.1 miles (227.1 km) |
The Northern Central Michigan Railroad (NCMR) was a railroad line in the U.S. state of Michigan. The line ran from Lansing to Jonesville, then returned north from Jonesville to Albion and Eaton Rapids before closing the loop in Lansing. The NCMR had a short life as an independent company, becoming part of the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1871 and then consolidating with the New York Central Railroad in 1914.
Grand River Valley Railroad was chartered by the state of Michigan in 1846. [1] Its route was from Grand Rapids to Eaton Rapids, passing southeast through the towns of Charlotte and Hastings. Despite the date of its charter, the road did not begin operating until July 4, 1870. [2]
In 1863, the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway (LS&MS) was granted a right of way by the state for a rail line from North Lansing south to Jonesville. Only a single mile of track, from North Lansing to Lansing, were built. In 1866, the rights to the Lansing-Jonesville section were transferred by the state to the Northern Central Michigan Railroad (NCMR), which incorporated on November 12, 1866. [3] The new company's headquarters were in Kalamazoo. [4]
The NCMR's stock was purchased by the LS&MS in 1871, ending the railroads short life as an independent company. The LS&MS operated the road, and installed its own directors as directors and officers of the North Central. [5] With capital infusion from the LS&MS, the NCMR was extended from Jonesville to Albion on January 7, 1872, and the line reached Eaton Rapids on September 30, 1872. After a brief hiatus in construction, the line was extended back to Lansing, reaching completion on January 13, 1873. [3] [6] Total length of the line was 141.1 miles (227.1 km). [6]
On May 1, 1897, the NCMR leased all its rights of way, track, and equipment to the LS&MS for a nominal rent for the rest of its corporate life. [4]
The New York Central and Hudson River Railroad had acquired a controlling majority of the LS&MS in 1877. [7] In 1914, the asset restructuring and refinancing of the New York Central led to the abolishment of all subsidiary corporations and their consolidation into the new New York Central Railroad. This ended the corporate existence for the NCMR. [8]
Portions of the original trackage still exist, although most has long been torn up. One portion, between Lansing and Jackson, is owned and operated by the Jackson & Lansing Railroad, a subsidiary of the Adrian and Blissfield Rail Road. Another short segment of track, owned and operated by the Indiana Northeastern Railroad, exists between Jonesville and Litchfield.
M-99 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the Lower Peninsula of the US state of Michigan. It runs from the Ohio state border, where it connects to State Route 15 (SR 15), north to Lansing, where it terminates at a junction with Interstate 496 (I-496) and the Capitol Loop. The highway mainly serves local communities along the route as it passes through farm lands in the southern part of the state. One short segment, in Jonesville, is routed concurrently with US Highway 12 (US 12). The segment within Lansing follows Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard.
The Harbor Springs Railway was a 2 ft 6 in narrow gauge railway built at Harbor Springs, Michigan on Little Traverse Bay on Lake Michigan. It was nicknamed the Hemlock Central because of the great numbers of hemlock trees growing in the area. The railway was chartered by Ephraim Shay, the inventor of the Shay locomotive, on February 2, 1902, but may have started construction as early as December 10, 1900.
The Cleveland Short Line Railway is a freight bypass around southern Cleveland, Ohio, in the United States. A quasi-independent railroad organized by major shareholders of the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway, the shortline was intended to allow the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern to bypass the congested railroads in downtown Cleveland. The Cleveland Short Line has had a succession of owners, and is currently part of CSX Transportation.
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The Manistique and Lake Superior Railroad (M&LS) was an American Class III railroad serving the Upper Peninsula of Michigan from 1909 to 1968. It provided service from Manistique, Michigan to a junction with the Duluth, South Shore and Atlantic Railway at Doty, Michigan, southeast of Munising, Michigan. Its nickname was The Haywire.
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The Grand Rapids, Newaygo and Lake Shore Railroad is a defunct railroad which operated in the state of Michigan between 1872 and 1881. The GRN&LS was chartered on September 11, 1869, under the leadership of David P. Clay. The company operated a 46-mile (74 km) line between Grand Rapids and White Cloud. The initial segment, from Grand Rapids to Sparta, was completed on May 19, 1872. The line reached Newaygo on September 11, 1872; the first passenger train between the two towns ran the same day, to much fanfare from the local populace. On September 24, 1875 the line was extended over the Muskegon River to White Cloud. On September 30, 1881, it consolidated with other companies to form the Chicago & West Michigan. During its twelve years of independent existence the company sustained a net loss of $36,554.28.
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The Kalamazoo and White Pigeon Railroad (K&WP) was a shortline railroad in the U.S. state of Michigan. The line ran from Lansing to Jonesville, then returned north from Jonesville to Albion and Eaton Rapids before closing the loop in Lansing. The NCMR had a short life as an independent company, becoming part of the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway in 1871 and then consolidating with the New York Central Railroad in 1914.