Northern Future Forum

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Opening session of the Riga meeting 2013 The Northern Future Forum, Opening sesion (8515666594).jpg
Opening session of the Riga meeting 2013

Northern Future Forum is an annual, [1] informal meeting of prime ministers, policy innovators, entrepreneurs and business leaders from the 9 nations of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Sweden and the United Kingdom. [2] Initially referred to as the UK Nordic Baltic Summit, the name Northern Future Forum was introduced at the second meeting in Stockholm, 2012. The group had a period of abeyance since the Stavanger meeting in 2016 was postponed following the outcome of the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum, and David Cameron subsequently stepping down as UK prime minister, to be succeeded by Theresa May. The summit was reconvened in October 2018 in Oslo.

Contents

Former Swedish prime minister Fredrik Reinfeldt first suggested that the UK and Nordic-Baltic Eight nations have a summit during his November 2010 visit to the UK, [3] following the UK general election in May and David Cameron becoming prime minister of the UK coalition government.

Summits

The Northern Future Forum was established to be a more relaxed meeting than usual international summits, with more of a collegiate atmosphere where leaders are encouraged to learn and interact with experts in the topics under discussion, rather than delivering set-piece speeches or engaging in behind-the-scenes trading. [4] Described in a press release from Erna Solberg announcing the 2016 meeting in Norway as ‘[The] NFF is a little unusual, but very exciting meeting place for us politicians. In this concept, we get a different insights into innovative trends, presented by today's experts and entrepreneurs, who in different ways are building what is our common future’ [5]

London 2011

UK Nordic Baltic Summit Apvienotas Karalistes, Ziemelu un Baltijas valstu samits Londona 2011 (5374931642).jpg
UK Nordic Baltic Summit

On the 19–20 January London hosted the inaugural UK-Nordic-Baltic meeting at Whitechapel Gallery in the East End of London. [6] The first summit hosted 120 participants [7] and touched on themes of improving business ties in the region, with a focus on low carbon and high-tech industries. Other topics included how best to foster equality, wellbeing and competitiveness in the economic climate during the 2008–2012 global recession.

The British Prime Minister, David Cameron ended the first summit calling for a new alliance of Northern European nations. [7]

Stockholm 2012

The second summit on the 8–9 February, was hosted in Stockholm. The second meeting saw the name changed to the "Northern Future Forum". The event was hosted in Fotografiska, The Swedish Museum of Photography, in the Södermalm district of the city. [8]

Conference topics intended to focus on long-term sustainable growth [9] were:

Riga 2013

The third summit was held on February 27–28, 2013 in Riga, Latvia. [10] The opening and closing plenary were held in the Latvian Museum of Decorative Arts and Design with discussions and a media centre at Hotel Konventa sēta. [11]

At the Stockholm 2012 meeting the Latvian prime minister Valdis Dombrovskis had proposed that Riga could host the next forum meeting, which was supported by the other members. [12] [13]

Two main issues chosen for the Forum:

The Finnish Prime Minister Jyrki Katainen, was unable to attend due to domestic political reasons, and was represented by Olli-Pekka Heinonen, state secretary to the PM’s bureau, and state secretary to the Finnish Economy and Employment Ministry Marja Rislakki. The British PM David Cameron returned to his country shortly after the opening plenary meetings, replaced by Planning Minister Nick Boles. David Cameron met with Latvian PM Valdis Dombrovskis the evening before the forum opening in order to discuss Latvia and the UK’s bilateral relations, including economic cooperation and problems within the EU. [15]

Helsinki 2014

At the closing plenary in Riga 2013, Marja Rislakki, State Secretary of the Ministry of Employment and Economy of Finland made a proposal to hold the Northern Future Forum 2014 in Helsinki, Finland. [16] The NFF convened in Helsinki during 6–7 November 2014 at the Startup Sauna business accelerator of Aalto University's Otaniemi campus. [17] [18] The discussion themes of the 2014 meeting were: [18]

Reykjavik 2015

At the Helsinki meeting the Prime Minister of Iceland Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson invited delegates to Reykjavik for the next Northern Future Forum. [19] The meeting was held on 28–29 October at the University of Iceland, [20] being held in continuation of the 67 session of the Nordic Council in Reykjavik. [21] Themes for this year's meeting were:

Attending the forum British Prime Minister David Cameron became the first British Premier to officially visit Iceland since it became a republic in 1944, the last being Winston Churchill in August 1941, over 70 years previously. [22] [23]

Oslo 2018

In 2018, the Northern Future Forum was held on the 29–30 October at the Oslo Cancer Cluster, replacing the postponed 2016 meeting. [24] [25] [26]

The 2016 Northern Future Forum was due to be held in Stavanger on 26–27 October 2016, [27] though was initially stated to be postponed to an unknown future date, following David Cameron's resignation as British Prime Minister after the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum and Theresa May's appointment as UK Prime Minister. [28] Themes for the forum were to include: [5]

Commentary

Media commentary as to wider implications of the Northern Future Forum have been varied, with the Swedish press being quite skeptical during the second meeting in Stockholm. The Local (Sweden) stated that the ‘meeting might have a longer-term strategic purpose, at least for British Prime Minister David Cameron: to forge a long-term alliance between the Northern European countries,’ [29] and writing that there appeared to be a "risk that David Cameron wants the northern partnership to challenge Brussels." [29]

The pro-EU liberal Dagens Nyheter suggested: ‘Behind the scenes, this “Northern Alliance” will also debate ways to frustrate a “French model” for the European economy.’ [30] A Dagens Nyheter Editorial described the second assembly as a "meeting with risks", seeing it as being potentially divisive within the EU. [31]

The Baltic Times saw the forum as a mirror to the Mediterranean Union proposed by Nicolas Sarkozy [7] with Nouvelle-Europe comparing it to other groupings of EU members such as the Visegrád Group. [32]

The Lithuania Tribune noted that the forum is unique as a pan-European meeting in that there are no negotiations, and no conditional agreements reached during the event. [33] Stating that given the contemporary European sovereign-debt crisis the discussion topics at the Stockholm meeting rendered the group a rather peripheral event. However, the article also suggested that the informal nature of the forum raised an antidote to increasing mistrust between European nations in the wake of the eurozone crisis. [33]

The initial founding of the group in 2011 met with some trepidation among the Russian media, fearing the group could amount to an ‘Arctic branch of NATO’, which may act to ease the accession of neutral Finland and Sweden into the alliance. [34]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "SWEDEN: Stockholm hosts Northern Future Forum, an annual summit of Nordic, Baltic and British leaders". ITN. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  2. ↑ "UK NORDIC BALTIC SUMMIT London 2011: About the Summit". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  3. ↑ "Downing St's Viking invasion". Financial Times. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  4. ↑ Maxwell, Liam (7 March 2013). "The Northern Future Forum". UK Government Digital Service Blog. Retrieved 18 April 2013.
  5. 1 2 "Internasjonal prestisje-konferanse med 9 statsministre til Stavanger! - Nyhetsbrev 3 - 2016 - Nyhetsbrev 2016 - Nyhetsbrev - Media - Region Stavanger". www.regionstavanger.com (in Norwegian). Stavanger Region. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  6. ↑ Johnson, Paul (24 January 2011). "Reaching the summit". The British Ambassador to Sweden blogs on The Local. Retrieved 30 May 2013.
  7. 1 2 3 "UK-Nordic-Baltic Summit to form new "alliance"". Baltic Times. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  8. ↑ "SWEDEN: Stockholm hosts Northern Future Forum, an annual summit of Nordic, Baltic and British leaders". ITN source. 11 February 2012. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
  9. ↑ "About Northern Future Forum 2012". sweden.gov.se. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
  10. ↑ ""Northern Future Forum 2013" to take place in Riga". The Baltic Course. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  11. ↑ "Northern future forum 2013, Google Map locations". futureforum2013.gov.lv/en/. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  12. ↑ "Next Year's Northern Future Forum to be Held in Rīga". Latvia Today. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  13. ↑ "In 2013, the "Northern Future Forum" will be held in Rīga". The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  14. ↑ "Topics for the Northern Future Forum". 2013 Northern Future Forum. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  15. ↑ "Northern Future Forum in Riga to gather representatives of nine countries". Baltic News Network. 26 February 2013. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  16. ↑ "V.Dombrovskis: "Findings of the Northern Future Forum should be implemented in Latvia, as well as in the EU"". The Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
  17. ↑ Clerc, Louis (28 April 2014). "Northern Future Forum: Uniscan Reborn?". University of Turku. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
  18. 1 2 "Prime Minister Alexander Stubb to host Northern Future Forum in Helsinki". Finnish Prime Minister's Office. 19 September 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  19. ↑ Kolyako, Nina (10 November 2014). "Latvian and Nordic PMs discussed the promotion of innovative entrepreneurship". Baltic Course. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
  20. ↑ "Nine Prime Ministers discuss creative industries and public sector innovation at Northern Future Forum in Reykjavik". Icelandic Ministry for Foreign Affairs. 12 October 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  21. ↑ "NORTHERN FUTURE FORUM 2015 HOSTED BY PRIME MINISTER OF ICELAND, SIGMUNDUR DAVÍÐ GUNNLAUGSSON". Northern Future Forum Reykjavik 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2015.
  22. ↑ Hafstad, Vala (12 October 2015). "Cameron Is Coming". Iceland Review. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
  23. ↑ "British PM on official visit to Iceland". Iceland Monitor. 13 October 2015. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  24. ↑ "Seks statsministre samlet i Oslo for å diskutere helseteknologi". Regjeringen.no (in Norwegian). 30 October 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
  25. ↑ Solberg, Prime Minister Erna (30 October 2018). "Opening of Northern Future Forum 2018". Government.no.
  26. ↑ "Prime Minister Sipilä attends Nordic meetings and Northern Future Forum in Oslo". Valtioneuvosto.
  27. ↑ "Cameron-konferanse legges til Stavanger" (in Norwegian). Stavanger Aftenbladet. 14 April 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  28. ↑ Solberg, Erna (13 July 2016). "Britain – a close friend and a good partner". Erna Solbergs blogg. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
  29. 1 2 "Brits in Sweden to forge northern alliance: paper". The Local. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  30. ↑ "Cameron flies to Stockholm to strengthen alliance". Financial Times. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  31. ↑ "Möte med risker" (in Swedish). Dagens Nyheter. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
  32. ↑ Kreilinger, Valentin (2011-02-16). "Why Nordic countries are a cornerstone of British foreign policy". Nouvelle Europe [en ligne]. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
  33. 1 2 Rydström, Fredrik (19 February 2012). "The Northern Future Forum: a peripheral affair or an important international event?". Lithuania Tribune. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
  34. ↑ Balmasov, Sergei (10 January 2011). "Arctic NATO to watch the Russians". Pravda. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
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