Nuh Ismail Tani

Last updated
Nuh Ismail Tani
Nuux-Taani.jpg
Personal details
Born1948[ citation needed ]
British Somaliland
Military service
AllegianceFlag of Somaliland.svg  Somaliland
Branch/service Somaliland National Army Emblem.svg Somaliland National Army
Years of service2003 2011
2016-present
Rank Somaliland Army OF-7.svg Major general
Commands Chief of staff
Commander, Somaliland Defence Command
Battles/wars Battle of Tukaraq
Puntland–Somaliland dispute
Las Anod conflict (2023–present)

General Nuh Ismail Tani (Somali : Nuux Ismaaciil Taani) is the chief of staff of the Somaliland Armed Forces. [1]

Contents

History

Tani comes from the Sa'ad Musa sub-division of the Habr Awal branch of the Isaaq clan. [2] [3]

In 1975, Tani was head of logistics for the Somali armed forces in Kismayo. [4]

In 1981, he led the fighting in Galkayo in central Somalia. [4]

Chief of General Staff (1st period)

He was appointed as the chief of staff in 2003 by President Kahin. [5]

In August 2010, the new president Silanyo ousted a number of government officials, but Tani was retained. [6]

And he held the post under two different presidents of Somaliland before being dismissed by Ahmed Mahamoud Silanyo on 11 December 2011. [7]

He was succeeded by General Mohamed Hasan Abdullahi. [8]

In 2013, he was named one of the 100 people who have contributed the most to Somaliland over the past 20 years. [9]

Chief of General Staff (2nd period)

On August 15, 2016, Tani was again appointed Commander of the Somaliland Defense Forces. [10]

In November 2017, Tani told an interview before the Somaliland presidential election that he would faithfully follow whichever candidate is elected. [11]

In November 2018, Tani welcomed the President of Somaliland in Tukaraq and explained the situation. [12]

In November 2022, Tani requested that the Puntland military commander not make misleading statements regarding the occupation of Bo'ame by Somaliland forces, as if Somaliland forces were invading another country. [13] [14]

On January 25, 2023, Tani denied some reports that enemy forces had invaded Las Anod, explaining that the Sool administration was under the control of the Somaliland military. [15] He explained, however, that he would not allow any vehicles to enter Las Anod to ease tensions in the city. [16]

On February 17, 2023, Tani said that militant group Al-Shabaab had been forced out of Somalia and was trying to establish a stronghold in Las Anod, joined by Puntland and others from southern Somalia, who were fighting Somaliland armed forces. [17]

In March 2023, Tani announced that the situation in Las Anod was such that Somaliland forces had the ability to overrun the town, but that the Somaliland government was abiding by the cease-fire agreement it had promised. [18]

In January 2024, he met with Ethiopia's Chief of Staff, Birhanu Jula, at the Defense Headquarters in Addis Ababa. They discussed military cooperation between the two countries. [19]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sool</span> Region of Somalia

Sool is an administrative region (gobol) in eastern Somaliland. It borders Togdheer to the west, Sanaag to the north, Ethiopia to the south and Nugal, Bari to the east. Its capital city is Las Anod. The region is disputed by the self-declared Republic of Somaliland and SSC-Khatumo. The region is partially controlled by both polities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puntland–Somaliland dispute</span> Territorial dispute in the Horn of Africa

The Puntland–Somaliland dispute is a territorial dispute over the provinces of Sool, Sanaag and the Buuhoodle district of Togdheer region between the self-declared Republic of Somaliland and the Puntland state of Somalia.

Bo'ame is an ancient town in the eastern Sool region. It is the capital of Bo'ame district which includes the small towns of Karin-gorfood, Fardhidin, Dan-Gudban, Caleeli, Buura-wadal and Garaca Dacare and Biriqodayaga.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buuhoodle</span> City in Khatumo, Somalia

Buuhoodle, also known as Bohotle, is the largest city in the Togdheer region of Somalia. It serves as a significant border town for the movement of goods between Somalia and the Somali Region of Ethiopia. The surrounding district is rich in livestock with growing agricultural activities.

Yagori is a town in the northernSool Region of Somaliland.

Karin Dabayl Weyn is a village in the southern Sool, Somaliland roughly halfway between Weylahayd to the north, and Qoriley to the south.

Gambadhe is a town in the Sool region of Somaliland. A dry port has been constructed in the town. The town is located roughly 30km southeast of the city of Las Anod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haysimo</span> Region in Somaliland

Haysimo is a region of Somaliland that has existed since 2014. The constituent districts are Taleh, Sarmaanyo, Halin, Carroolay, and Godaalo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tukaraq</span> Town in Somalia

Tukaraq is a small town in the eastern Sool region of Somalia. The town is located on the road between Las Anod and Garowe in Las Anod District. Khatumo State has had effective control there since 2023, but Puntland also has a territorial claim.

The Governor of Sool. Is the chief executive of the Sool, region of Somaliland and leads the region's executive branch.

Qoriley is a town in the Sool region of Somaliland.

The Battle of Tukaraq in 2018 saw the Somaliland National Army engage Puntland forces in Tukaraq, a town in the eastern Sool region, on the road between the regional capitals of Las Anod and Garowe. The ensuing heavy clashes resulted in Somaliland ousting the Puntland army from the town. The battle was significant as it was the first time both forces clashed directly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somaliland National Army</span> Land warfare branch of Somalilands military

The Somaliland National Army, is the land force and largest branch of the Somaliland Armed Forces is based in the Somaliland capital of Hargeisa. There are approximately around 100,000 active members. The Somaliland National Army is composed entirely of professionals and volunteers due to the army not being mandatory of conscription. Some Somaliland battalions operate near the Puntland border due to a border dispute.

Ahmed Abdi Mohamud Sugulle "Habsade" is a Puntland and Somaliland politician. He was a decorated Colonel in the Somali Armed Forces and the second in command of the Somali Custodial Corps equivalent to that of the Italian Arma dei Carabinieri but the Custodial Corps fall under the Ministry of the Interior and are part of the Police Force. A politician and respected elder later in life (he was instrumental in the founding of Somaliland and became the Speaker of the Somaliland House of Representatives. In 1998, he was appointed Minister of the Interior of Puntland but was dismissed in 2007 after a conflict with Mohamud Muse Hersi, who became President of Puntland in 2006. In 2007, he brought Somaliland troops into Las Anod, leading to Somaliland's effective control of the Sool region. He served as various Somaliland Ministers of state from 2008. In 2014, Abdiweli Gaas became President of Puntland and he come back to Puntland.

'SSC or HMB-SSCUnity and Salvation Authority of the SSC regions of Somalia' or HBM-SSC was the name of the self-proclaimed autonomous government of the Dhulbahante clan living between Somaliland and Puntland, which was active from 2009 to around 2012. It claimed possession of the so-called SSC regions of Sool (S), Sanaag (S), and Cayn (C).

Hassan Dahir Afqurac is a Somali politician who was the Vice President of Puntland from January 2005 to January 2009. later died due to Liver disease in Nairobi.


Guumays (Guumeys) is a village in the Sool region currently under the control of Khatumo State forces.

Tuulo Samakaab or Tuula Samakaab is a village in the Sool Region, currently under the control of Khatumo State forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Awrboogays</span> City in Khatumo, Somalia

Awrboogays(Awrbogays, Awr-boogays, Ar-boogays) is a town in south-central Sanaag in khaatumo Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Las Anod conflict (2023–present)</span> 2023 armed conflict in the Horn of Africa

The Las Anod conflict is an ongoing armed conflict between the Somaliland National Army and the SSC-Khatumo forces of the Dhulbahante in Las Anod, the capital of the Sool region. Fighting erupted on February 6 after Somaliland security forces held a violent crackdown on civil protests. On February 8, the supreme Garad of Dhulbahante, Garad Jama Garad Ali, declared an intent to secede and reunite with the Federal Government of Somalia.

References

  1. "Puntland Security Forces Defect To Somaliland". The Somililand Times. 17 November 2007. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  2. Höhne, Markus. "The Conflict over Lasanod: Longterm and Immediate Factors, and Prospects for Settlement" (PDF). RAAD POLICY REPORT: 10. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  3. "International Donor Money Promoting Corruption and Conflict in Somaliland". Oodweyne news.com. 2019-04-27. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  4. 1 2 "Taliyihii Hore Ee Ciidanka Qaranka Oo Ka Hadlay Taariikhdii Marxuum Dhan-Cade" [The former commander of the National Army spoke about the history of the late Dhan-Ade]. Salaanmedia.com. 2013-04-04. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  5. "Breaking—President Bihi to Reshuffle Armed Forces' Top Brass". Somaliland Chronicle. 2022-01-31. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  6. "Madaxweyne A M Siilaanyo oo magacaabay xilal cusub" [President A M Silanyo appointed new positions]. BBC. 2010-08-29. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  7. "Madaxweyne Siilaanyo oo si Kedisa Xilalkii uga Qaaday Taliyihii Guud iyo Hoggaankii Hawlgelinta ee Ciidanka Qaranka Somaliland" [President Silanyo has suddenly taken over the duties of the Commander-in-Chief and the operational leadership of the Somaliland National Army]. Berbera News. 2011-12-11. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  8. "Buhoodle conflict claims Somaliland army chief". Somaliland Press. 11 February 2012. Archived from the original on 13 June 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  9. "Liiska Magacyada 100-ka Qof ee Loo Xushay Haldoorka Somaliland ee 20-kii Sanno ee Tagay" [List of names of 100 people who have been elected as Somaliland leaders in the past 20 years]. Somaliland Post. 2013-02-21. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  10. "Madaxweynaha Somaliland oo xalay rumeeyay isku shaandheyn balaadhan oo maalmahanba la hadal hayay iyo liiska masuuliyiinta cusub iyo kuwa la eryay" [The President of Somaliland last night confirmed the extensive reshuffle that has been discussed these days and the list of new and dismissed officials]. Media Saxafi. 2016-08-15. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  11. "Voting Begins in Somaliland in Third Presidential Election Since 2003". VOA. 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  12. "Somaliland: President Bihi Inspects Troops in Tukaraq, Puntland Goes DEFCON 1". MENAFN. 2018-11-25. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  13. "Somaliland army chief says they want to live in peace with Somalia's Puntland state". Somaliland.com. 2022-11-05. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  14. "Commander of National army calls Puntland leaders to stop threats against Somaliland". Saxafimedia.com. 2022-11-06. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  15. "Somaliland military chief says Sool region still under Somaliland control". Hiiraan Online. 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  16. "Somaliland: Sool region is still under our control". Garowe online. 2023-01-26. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  17. "Taliyaha Millateriga Somaliland oo sheegay in ay kooxo argagixiso ah la dagaalamayaan" [The Somaliland military commander said that they are fighting against terrorist groups]. Hiiraan Online. 2023-02-17. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  18. "Somaliland military head claims his forces are capable of retaking disputed town of Las Anod". Radio Dalsan. 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  19. "Muxuu yahay kulanka dhexmaray taliyaasha milatariga Somaliland iyo Itoobiya ee ka dhacay Adis Ababa?" [What is the meeting between the military commanders of Somaliland and Ethiopia in Addis Ababa?]. BBC. 2024-01-09. Retrieved 2024-05-03.