ORiNOCO

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Chipsets Chipsets2.png
Chipsets

ORiNOCO was the brand name for a family of wireless networking technology by Proxim Wireless (previously Lucent). These integrated circuits (codenamed Hermes) provide wireless connectivity for 802.11-compliant Wireless LANs.

Contents

Variants

ORiNOCO Silver PC card Orinoco silver pc card.jpg
ORiNOCO Silver PC card

Lucent offered several variants of the PC Card, referred to by different color-based monikers:

Later models dropped the 'Turbo' moniker due to 802.11b 11 Mbit/s becoming widespread.

Proxim, after taking over Lucent's wireless division, rebranded all their wireless cards to ORiNOCO - even cards not based on Lucent/Agere's Hermes chipset. Proxim still offers ORiNOCO-based cards under the 'Classic' brand.

Rebranded products

The WaveLAN chipsets that power ORiNOCO-branded cards were commonly used to power other wireless networking devices, and are compatible with a number of other access points, routers and wireless cards. The following brand and models utilise the chipset, or are rebrands of an ORiNOCO product:

[3]

Preferred wireless chipset for wardriving

The ORiNOCO (and their derivatives) is preferred by wardrivers, due to their high sensitivity and the ability to report the level of noise (something that other chips do not report). The pre-Proxim (or 'Classic') ORiNOCO cards have a jack for attaching an external antenna. [4]

Linux drivers

A Linux Orinoco Driver supported the IEEE 802.11b Hermes/ORiNOCO family of chips. It was included in the Linux kernel from version 2.4.3 [5] until its removal in 6.8. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "The Linux orinoco driver". SourceForge. 2013-05-29. Retrieved 2025-03-06.
  2. "RoamAbout 802.11 Wireless Networking Guide" (PDF).
  3. "The devices, the drivers - 802.11b".
  4. "Introduction to NetStumbler".
  5. Linux ORiNOCO Driver
  6. LKML: [GIT PULL] Networking for v6.8